Three-dimensional evaluation of the effect of nasoalveolar molding on the volume of the alveolar gap in unilateral clefts

Over the last few decades it has been shown that nasoalveolar molding (NAM) has had an effect on the correction of nasal cartilage deformities and the alveolar process. This three-dimensional (3D) analysis evaluated the effects of NAM on the alveolar cleft region in patients with unilateral cleft li...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery 2020-02, Vol.48 (2), p.141-147
Hauptverfasser: Lautner, Nora, Raith, Stefan, Ooms, Mark, Peters, Florian, Hölzle, Frank, Modabber, Ali
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container_end_page 147
container_issue 2
container_start_page 141
container_title Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery
container_volume 48
creator Lautner, Nora
Raith, Stefan
Ooms, Mark
Peters, Florian
Hölzle, Frank
Modabber, Ali
description Over the last few decades it has been shown that nasoalveolar molding (NAM) has had an effect on the correction of nasal cartilage deformities and the alveolar process. This three-dimensional (3D) analysis evaluated the effects of NAM on the alveolar cleft region in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate. Alveolar gap volumes were measured in a retrospective review of 40 dental casts of 20 patients with unilateral clef lip and palate before and after treatment. Ten patients who began undergoing NAM immediately after birth were included in this study. An additional 10 patients with unilateral clefts but without NAM were included as a control group. All of the casts (pretreatment and post-treatment) were 3D scanned, and the cleft volumes and anterior gap widths underwent computer-aided evaluations. NAM resulted in a significant reduction (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcms.2019.12.012
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Based on these results, NAM is an effective and helpful treatment that can be used to significantly reduce alveolar gap volume and anterior cleft width in patients with unilateral clefts. Harmonization of the dental arch and a reduction in the alveolar cleft region are desirable treatment goals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1010-5182</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-4119</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jcms.2019.12.012</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31917062</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Scotland: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>3D analysis ; 3D scanner ; Alveolar Process ; Cleft Lip ; Cleft Palate ; Dentistry ; Humans ; Nasoalveolar molding ; Nose ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Unilateral cleft lip and palate</subject><ispartof>Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery, 2020-02, Vol.48 (2), p.141-147</ispartof><rights>2019 European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery. Published by Elsevier Ltd. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects 3D analysis
3D scanner
Alveolar Process
Cleft Lip
Cleft Palate
Dentistry
Humans
Nasoalveolar molding
Nose
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
Unilateral cleft lip and palate
title Three-dimensional evaluation of the effect of nasoalveolar molding on the volume of the alveolar gap in unilateral clefts
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