A Biopsychosocial Model of Social Media Use and Body Image Concerns, Disordered Eating, and Muscle-Building Behaviors among Adolescent Girls and Boys
Social media use is associated with body image concerns, disordered eating and body change behaviors in adolescents. This study aimed to examine these relationships within a biopsychosocial framework and test an integrated model. A sample of 681 adolescents (49% female), mean age = 12.76 years (SD =...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of youth and adolescence 2020-02, Vol.49 (2), p.399-409 |
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| container_title | Journal of youth and adolescence |
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| creator | Rodgers, Rachel F. Slater, Amy Gordon, Chloe S. McLean, Siân A. Jarman, Hannah K. Paxton, Susan J. |
| description | Social media use is associated with body image concerns, disordered eating and body change behaviors in adolescents. This study aimed to examine these relationships within a biopsychosocial framework and test an integrated model. A sample of 681 adolescents (49% female), mean age = 12.76 years (SD = 0.74), completed a questionnaire assessing social media use, depression, self-esteem, body mass index, social media and muscular ideal internalization, appearance comparison, body dissatisfaction, disordered eating, and muscle-building behaviors. Path analysis was used to test the hypothetical model, which after modification revealed good fit to the data, although gender differences emerged. The findings suggest that biopsychosocial frameworks are useful for conceptualizing relationships between social media use and body image, eating, and muscle building outcomes. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10964-019-01190-0 |
| format | Article |
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This study aimed to examine these relationships within a biopsychosocial framework and test an integrated model. A sample of 681 adolescents (49% female), mean age = 12.76 years (SD = 0.74), completed a questionnaire assessing social media use, depression, self-esteem, body mass index, social media and muscular ideal internalization, appearance comparison, body dissatisfaction, disordered eating, and muscle-building behaviors. Path analysis was used to test the hypothetical model, which after modification revealed good fit to the data, although gender differences emerged. The findings suggest that biopsychosocial frameworks are useful for conceptualizing relationships between social media use and body image, eating, and muscle building outcomes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0047-2891</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-6601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10964-019-01190-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31907699</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescent girls ; Behavior modification ; Behavioral Science and Psychology ; Body image ; Body Image - psychology ; Body Mass Index ; Body weight ; Child and School Psychology ; Clinical Psychology ; Depression - psychology ; Eating disorders ; Empirical Research ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - prevention & control ; Feeding Behavior - psychology ; Female ; Gender differences ; Health Psychology ; History of Psychology ; Human body ; Humans ; Internal-External Control ; Law and Psychology ; Male ; Mass media images ; Peer Group ; Psychology ; Self Concept ; Self esteem ; Self image ; Sex Factors ; Social media ; Social Media - statistics & numerical data ; Social Networking ; Social networks ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Teenagers</subject><ispartof>Journal of youth and adolescence, 2020-02, Vol.49 (2), p.399-409</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>Journal of Youth and Adolescence is a copyright of Springer, (2020). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-bba06b50276ee0b86f35e8176d31cd8552f08fcde1236735d66fc87609ff04ba3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-bba06b50276ee0b86f35e8176d31cd8552f08fcde1236735d66fc87609ff04ba3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10964-019-01190-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10964-019-01190-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27344,27924,27925,33774,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31907699$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rodgers, Rachel F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slater, Amy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gordon, Chloe S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McLean, Siân A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jarman, Hannah K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paxton, Susan J.</creatorcontrib><title>A Biopsychosocial Model of Social Media Use and Body Image Concerns, Disordered Eating, and Muscle-Building Behaviors among Adolescent Girls and Boys</title><title>Journal of youth and adolescence</title><addtitle>J Youth Adolescence</addtitle><addtitle>J Youth Adolesc</addtitle><description>Social media use is associated with body image concerns, disordered eating and body change behaviors in adolescents. This study aimed to examine these relationships within a biopsychosocial framework and test an integrated model. A sample of 681 adolescents (49% female), mean age = 12.76 years (SD = 0.74), completed a questionnaire assessing social media use, depression, self-esteem, body mass index, social media and muscular ideal internalization, appearance comparison, body dissatisfaction, disordered eating, and muscle-building behaviors. Path analysis was used to test the hypothetical model, which after modification revealed good fit to the data, although gender differences emerged. The findings suggest that biopsychosocial frameworks are useful for conceptualizing relationships between social media use and body image, eating, and muscle building outcomes.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent girls</subject><subject>Behavior modification</subject><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>Body image</subject><subject>Body Image - psychology</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Child and School Psychology</subject><subject>Clinical Psychology</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Eating disorders</subject><subject>Empirical Research</subject><subject>Feeding and Eating Disorders - prevention & control</subject><subject>Feeding Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gender differences</subject><subject>Health Psychology</subject><subject>History of Psychology</subject><subject>Human body</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal-External Control</subject><subject>Law and Psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mass media images</subject><subject>Peer Group</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Self esteem</subject><subject>Self image</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Social media</subject><subject>Social Media - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Social Networking</subject><subject>Social networks</subject><subject>Surveys and 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Youth Adolescence</stitle><addtitle>J Youth Adolesc</addtitle><date>2020-02-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>399</spage><epage>409</epage><pages>399-409</pages><issn>0047-2891</issn><eissn>1573-6601</eissn><abstract>Social media use is associated with body image concerns, disordered eating and body change behaviors in adolescents. This study aimed to examine these relationships within a biopsychosocial framework and test an integrated model. A sample of 681 adolescents (49% female), mean age = 12.76 years (SD = 0.74), completed a questionnaire assessing social media use, depression, self-esteem, body mass index, social media and muscular ideal internalization, appearance comparison, body dissatisfaction, disordered eating, and muscle-building behaviors. Path analysis was used to test the hypothetical model, which after modification revealed good fit to the data, although gender differences emerged. The findings suggest that biopsychosocial frameworks are useful for conceptualizing relationships between social media use and body image, eating, and muscle building outcomes.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>31907699</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10964-019-01190-0</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adolescent girls Behavior modification Behavioral Science and Psychology Body image Body Image - psychology Body Mass Index Body weight Child and School Psychology Clinical Psychology Depression - psychology Eating disorders Empirical Research Feeding and Eating Disorders - prevention & control Feeding Behavior - psychology Female Gender differences Health Psychology History of Psychology Human body Humans Internal-External Control Law and Psychology Male Mass media images Peer Group Psychology Self Concept Self esteem Self image Sex Factors Social media Social Media - statistics & numerical data Social Networking Social networks Surveys and Questionnaires Teenagers |
| title | A Biopsychosocial Model of Social Media Use and Body Image Concerns, Disordered Eating, and Muscle-Building Behaviors among Adolescent Girls and Boys |
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