Effect of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome on glycolipid metabolism and early atherosclerosis in diabetics

To study the changes in glucose and lipid metabolism indexes and the condition of early atherosclerosis in patients with diabetes with and without obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) aged 32–50 years who did not have significant complications were inc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diabetes research and clinical practice 2020-01, Vol.159, p.107999-107999, Article 107999
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Jue, Hu, Liye, Wang, Zhenxian, Yang, Shaoling, Wu, Shan
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container_title Diabetes research and clinical practice
container_volume 159
creator Wang, Jue
Hu, Liye
Wang, Zhenxian
Yang, Shaoling
Wu, Shan
description To study the changes in glucose and lipid metabolism indexes and the condition of early atherosclerosis in patients with diabetes with and without obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) aged 32–50 years who did not have significant complications were included. A total of 42 patients with DM with OSAS and 46 patients with DM without OSAS were chosen according to their sleep monitoring indexes. Height and weight were measured, and fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose, endothelin (ET), nitric oxide (NO) and lipid profile were tested. Then, all the subjects were subjected to the pulse wave velocity (PWV) test. The levels of glycated haemoglobin and triglycerides were significantly higher in patients with DM with OSAS than those in patients with DM without OSAS. ET, NO and PWV changed significantly. Patients with diabetes with OSAS are more likely to have complications related to arteriosclerosis and aggravation of glycolipid metabolism disorder. Early intervention is recommended.
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Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) aged 32–50 years who did not have significant complications were included. A total of 42 patients with DM with OSAS and 46 patients with DM without OSAS were chosen according to their sleep monitoring indexes. Height and weight were measured, and fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose, endothelin (ET), nitric oxide (NO) and lipid profile were tested. Then, all the subjects were subjected to the pulse wave velocity (PWV) test. The levels of glycated haemoglobin and triglycerides were significantly higher in patients with DM with OSAS than those in patients with DM without OSAS. ET, NO and PWV changed significantly. Patients with diabetes with OSAS are more likely to have complications related to arteriosclerosis and aggravation of glycolipid metabolism disorder. 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subjects Adult
Atherosclerosis - etiology
Atherosclerosis - metabolism
Atherosclerosis - pathology
Atherosclerosis - physiopathology
Blood Glucose - metabolism
Case-Control Studies
Diabetes mellitus, type 2
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology
Diabetic Angiopathies - metabolism
Diabetic Angiopathies - physiopathology
Disease Progression
Female
Glycated haemoglobin
Glycated Hemoglobin A - metabolism
Glycolipids - metabolism
Humans
Lipid Metabolism
Male
Middle Aged
Polysomnography
Pulse Wave Analysis
Pulse wave velocity
Sleep apnea
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - complications
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - diagnosis
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - metabolism
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - physiopathology
title Effect of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome on glycolipid metabolism and early atherosclerosis in diabetics
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