Degenerative Meniscus Lesions: An Expert Consensus Statement Using the Modified Delphi Technique

The purpose of this study was to perform an evidence-based, expert consensus survey using the Delphi panel methodology to develop recommendations for the treatment of degenerative meniscus tears. Twenty panel members were asked to respond to 10 open-ended questions in rounds 1 and 2. The results of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arthroscopy 2020-02, Vol.36 (2), p.501-512
Hauptverfasser: Hohmann, Erik, Angelo, Richard, Arciero, Robert, Bach, Bernard R., Cole, Brian, Cote, Mark, Farr, Jack, Feller, Julian, Gelbart, Brad, Gomoll, Andreas, Imhoff, Andreas, LaPrade, Robert, Mandelbaum, Bert R., Marx, Robert G., Monllau, Juan C., Noyes, Frank, Parker, David, Rodeo, Scott, Sgaglione, Nicholas, Shea, Kevin, Shelbourne, Donald K., Yoshiya, Shinichi, Glatt, Vaida, Tetsworth, Kevin
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container_end_page 512
container_issue 2
container_start_page 501
container_title Arthroscopy
container_volume 36
creator Hohmann, Erik
Angelo, Richard
Arciero, Robert
Bach, Bernard R.
Cole, Brian
Cote, Mark
Farr, Jack
Feller, Julian
Gelbart, Brad
Gomoll, Andreas
Imhoff, Andreas
LaPrade, Robert
Mandelbaum, Bert R.
Marx, Robert G.
Monllau, Juan C.
Noyes, Frank
Parker, David
Rodeo, Scott
Sgaglione, Nicholas
Shea, Kevin
Shelbourne, Donald K.
Yoshiya, Shinichi
Glatt, Vaida
Tetsworth, Kevin
description The purpose of this study was to perform an evidence-based, expert consensus survey using the Delphi panel methodology to develop recommendations for the treatment of degenerative meniscus tears. Twenty panel members were asked to respond to 10 open-ended questions in rounds 1 and 2. The results of the first 2 rounds served to develop a Likert-style questionnaire for round 3. In round 4, the panel members outside consensus were contacted and asked to either change their score in view of the group's response or argue their case. The level of agreement for round 4 was defined as 80%. There was 100% agreement on the following items: insidious onset, physiological part of aging, tears often multiplanar, not all tears cause symptoms, outcomes depend on degree of osteoarthritis, obesity is a predictor of poor outcome, and younger patients (
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.arthro.2019.08.014
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There was between 90% and 100% agreement on the following items: tears are nontraumatic, radiographs should be weightbearing, initial treatment should be conservative, platelet-rich plasma is not a good option, repairable and peripheral tears should be repaired, microfracture is not a good option for chondral defects, the majority of patients obtain significant improvement and decrease in pain with surgery but results are variable, short-term symptoms have better outcomes, and malalignment and root tears have poor outcomes. This consensus statement agreed that degenerative meniscus tears are a normal part of aging. Not all tears cause symptoms and, when symptomatic, they should initially be treated nonoperatively. Repairable tears should be repaired. The outcome of arthroscopic partial meniscectomy depends on the degree of osteoarthritis, the character of the meniscus lesion, the degree of loss of joint space, the amount of malalignment, and obesity. 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There was between 90% and 100% agreement on the following items: tears are nontraumatic, radiographs should be weightbearing, initial treatment should be conservative, platelet-rich plasma is not a good option, repairable and peripheral tears should be repaired, microfracture is not a good option for chondral defects, the majority of patients obtain significant improvement and decrease in pain with surgery but results are variable, short-term symptoms have better outcomes, and malalignment and root tears have poor outcomes. This consensus statement agreed that degenerative meniscus tears are a normal part of aging. Not all tears cause symptoms and, when symptomatic, they should initially be treated nonoperatively. Repairable tears should be repaired. The outcome of arthroscopic partial meniscectomy depends on the degree of osteoarthritis, the character of the meniscus lesion, the degree of loss of joint space, the amount of malalignment, and obesity. 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