Opposite effects of motion dynamics on the Ebbinghaus and corridor illusions

We recently showed that motion dynamics greatly enhance the magnitude of certain size contrast illusions, such as the Ebbinghaus and Delboeuf illusions. Here, we extend our study of the effect of motion dynamics on size illusions through a novel dynamic corridor illusion, in which a single target tr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Attention, perception & psychophysics perception & psychophysics, 2020-05, Vol.82 (4), p.1912-1927
Hauptverfasser: Mruczek, Ryan E. B., Blair, Christopher D., Cullen, Kyle, Caplovitz, Gideon P.
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container_issue 4
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container_title Attention, perception & psychophysics
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creator Mruczek, Ryan E. B.
Blair, Christopher D.
Cullen, Kyle
Caplovitz, Gideon P.
description We recently showed that motion dynamics greatly enhance the magnitude of certain size contrast illusions, such as the Ebbinghaus and Delboeuf illusions. Here, we extend our study of the effect of motion dynamics on size illusions through a novel dynamic corridor illusion, in which a single target translates along a corridor background. Across three psychophysical experiments, we quantify the effects of stimulus dynamics on the Ebbinghaus and corridor illusions across different viewing conditions. The results revealed that stimulus dynamics had opposite effects on these different classes of size illusions. Whereas dynamic motion enhanced the magnitude of the Ebbinghaus illusion, it attenuated the magnitude the corridor illusion. Our results highlight precision-driven weighting of visual cues by neural circuits computing perceived object size. This hypothesis is consistent with observations beyond size perception and may represent a more general principle of cue integration in the visual system.
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subjects Bayesian Statistics
Behavioral Science and Psychology
Cognitive Psychology
Context Effect
Cues
Effect Size
Experiments
Eye Movements
Hypotheses
Influence
Perceptions
Psychology
Stimuli
Visual Perception
title Opposite effects of motion dynamics on the Ebbinghaus and corridor illusions
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