Low pelvic incidence is associated with Andersson lesions in ankylosing spondylitis patients with kyphosis

Introduction/objectives This study was to investigate the role of pelvic incidence (PI) in the development of Andersson lesions (ALs) in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients with kyphosis and to evaluate the difference in sagittal spinopelvic parameters between inflammatory ALs and mechanical ALs. M...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical rheumatology 2020-05, Vol.39 (5), p.1505-1512
Hauptverfasser: Song, Di-yu, Zheng, Guo-quan, Wang, Tian-hao, Qi, Deng-bin, Wang, Yan
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container_end_page 1512
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1505
container_title Clinical rheumatology
container_volume 39
creator Song, Di-yu
Zheng, Guo-quan
Wang, Tian-hao
Qi, Deng-bin
Wang, Yan
description Introduction/objectives This study was to investigate the role of pelvic incidence (PI) in the development of Andersson lesions (ALs) in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients with kyphosis and to evaluate the difference in sagittal spinopelvic parameters between inflammatory ALs and mechanical ALs. Method A total of 135 AS patients with kyphosis were reviewed. The patients were classified into AL group and non-AL group based on the presence or absence of ALs. Additionally, AS patients with ALs were also classified as either inflammatory or mechanical lesions depending on the radiological features of the lesions. The sagittal spinopelvic parameters of all these AS patients were measured and compared. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the powerful variables for predicting ALs in AS patients. Results ALs were detected in 34 patients (25.2%) of the total 135 AS patients. The mean PI of the AL group was 40.0°, which was significantly lower than that (48.3°) of the non-AL group ( P  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10067-019-04907-5
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Method A total of 135 AS patients with kyphosis were reviewed. The patients were classified into AL group and non-AL group based on the presence or absence of ALs. Additionally, AS patients with ALs were also classified as either inflammatory or mechanical lesions depending on the radiological features of the lesions. The sagittal spinopelvic parameters of all these AS patients were measured and compared. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the powerful variables for predicting ALs in AS patients. Results ALs were detected in 34 patients (25.2%) of the total 135 AS patients. The mean PI of the AL group was 40.0°, which was significantly lower than that (48.3°) of the non-AL group ( P  &lt; 0.001). No statistically significant difference was observed in PI ( P  = 0.350) between the inflammatory lesion group and the mechanical lesion group. Logistic regression analysis showed that only PI was a statistically significant risk factor for ALs ( P  &lt; 0.001) and was negatively correlated with ALs (odds ratio = 0.76). Conclusions These data suggest that low PI is closely associated with ALs in AS patients with kyphosis and that it might be a possible risk factor for the development of ALs. Moreover, both inflammatory and mechanical ALs patients had similarly low PI. Key Points • Low PI was closely associated with ALs in AS patients with kyphosis and might be a possible risk factor for development of ALs . • Either inflammatory or mechanical ALs patients had similar low PI .</description><identifier>ISSN: 0770-3198</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1434-9949</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10067-019-04907-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31897959</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Adult ; Ankylosing spondylitis ; China - epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Inflammation ; Kyphosis ; Kyphosis - diagnostic imaging ; Kyphosis - epidemiology ; Kyphosis - etiology ; Lesions ; Logistic Models ; Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Original Article ; Pelvic Bones - abnormalities ; Pelvic Bones - diagnostic imaging ; Radiography ; Regression analysis ; Retrospective Studies ; Rheumatology ; Risk factors ; Spondylitis, Ankylosing - complications ; Statistical analysis ; Thoracic Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging</subject><ispartof>Clinical rheumatology, 2020-05, Vol.39 (5), p.1505-1512</ispartof><rights>International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR) 2020</rights><rights>International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR) 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-4005bc1c53e72b23de1290fcdd9a2f9a9205be0ff281cb55d0255b1e895a82963</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-4005bc1c53e72b23de1290fcdd9a2f9a9205be0ff281cb55d0255b1e895a82963</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6732-8321 ; 0000-0002-6680-8198</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10067-019-04907-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10067-019-04907-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31897959$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Song, Di-yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Guo-quan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Tian-hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qi, Deng-bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yan</creatorcontrib><title>Low pelvic incidence is associated with Andersson lesions in ankylosing spondylitis patients with kyphosis</title><title>Clinical rheumatology</title><addtitle>Clin Rheumatol</addtitle><addtitle>Clin Rheumatol</addtitle><description>Introduction/objectives This study was to investigate the role of pelvic incidence (PI) in the development of Andersson lesions (ALs) in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients with kyphosis and to evaluate the difference in sagittal spinopelvic parameters between inflammatory ALs and mechanical ALs. Method A total of 135 AS patients with kyphosis were reviewed. The patients were classified into AL group and non-AL group based on the presence or absence of ALs. Additionally, AS patients with ALs were also classified as either inflammatory or mechanical lesions depending on the radiological features of the lesions. The sagittal spinopelvic parameters of all these AS patients were measured and compared. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the powerful variables for predicting ALs in AS patients. Results ALs were detected in 34 patients (25.2%) of the total 135 AS patients. The mean PI of the AL group was 40.0°, which was significantly lower than that (48.3°) of the non-AL group ( P  &lt; 0.001). No statistically significant difference was observed in PI ( P  = 0.350) between the inflammatory lesion group and the mechanical lesion group. Logistic regression analysis showed that only PI was a statistically significant risk factor for ALs ( P  &lt; 0.001) and was negatively correlated with ALs (odds ratio = 0.76). Conclusions These data suggest that low PI is closely associated with ALs in AS patients with kyphosis and that it might be a possible risk factor for the development of ALs. Moreover, both inflammatory and mechanical ALs patients had similarly low PI. Key Points • Low PI was closely associated with ALs in AS patients with kyphosis and might be a possible risk factor for development of ALs . • Either inflammatory or mechanical ALs patients had similar low PI .</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Ankylosing spondylitis</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Kyphosis</subject><subject>Kyphosis - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Kyphosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Kyphosis - etiology</subject><subject>Lesions</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pelvic Bones - abnormalities</subject><subject>Pelvic Bones - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Rheumatology</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Spondylitis, Ankylosing - complications</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Thoracic Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging</subject><issn>0770-3198</issn><issn>1434-9949</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUFv1DAQhS0EotvCH-CALHHhEhjb8TpzrCqgSCtxgbPl2E7rbdYOmSzV_nsMKSBx6GVGmvneG8uPsVcC3gkA855q3ZoGBDbQIphGP2Eb0aq2QWzxKduAMdAogd0ZOyfaA4DsUDxnZ0p0aFDjhu135Z5PcfyRPE_ZpxCzjzwRd0TFJ7fEwO_Tcssvc4hznWU-RkolU8W5y3ensVDKN5ymksNpTEvVTm5JMS-0Ku9O021l6AV7NriR4suHfsG-ffzw9eq62X359Pnqctf4FtTStAC698JrFY3spQpRSITBh4BODuhQ1n2EYZCd8L3WAaTWvYgdatdJ3KoL9nb1neby_RhpsYdEPo6jy7EcyUql1BaMRlnRN_-h-3Kcc32dla1RGiTW9hilcAvY1e-vlFwpPxeiOQ52mtPBzScrwP7Ky6552ZqX_Z2X1VX0-sH62B9i-Cv5E1AF1ApQXeWbOP-7_YjtT4tHoPo</recordid><startdate>20200501</startdate><enddate>20200501</enddate><creator>Song, Di-yu</creator><creator>Zheng, Guo-quan</creator><creator>Wang, Tian-hao</creator><creator>Qi, Deng-bin</creator><creator>Wang, Yan</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6732-8321</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6680-8198</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200501</creationdate><title>Low pelvic incidence is associated with Andersson lesions in ankylosing spondylitis patients with kyphosis</title><author>Song, Di-yu ; 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Method A total of 135 AS patients with kyphosis were reviewed. The patients were classified into AL group and non-AL group based on the presence or absence of ALs. Additionally, AS patients with ALs were also classified as either inflammatory or mechanical lesions depending on the radiological features of the lesions. The sagittal spinopelvic parameters of all these AS patients were measured and compared. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the powerful variables for predicting ALs in AS patients. Results ALs were detected in 34 patients (25.2%) of the total 135 AS patients. The mean PI of the AL group was 40.0°, which was significantly lower than that (48.3°) of the non-AL group ( P  &lt; 0.001). No statistically significant difference was observed in PI ( P  = 0.350) between the inflammatory lesion group and the mechanical lesion group. Logistic regression analysis showed that only PI was a statistically significant risk factor for ALs ( P  &lt; 0.001) and was negatively correlated with ALs (odds ratio = 0.76). Conclusions These data suggest that low PI is closely associated with ALs in AS patients with kyphosis and that it might be a possible risk factor for the development of ALs. Moreover, both inflammatory and mechanical ALs patients had similarly low PI. Key Points • Low PI was closely associated with ALs in AS patients with kyphosis and might be a possible risk factor for development of ALs . • Either inflammatory or mechanical ALs patients had similar low PI .</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>31897959</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10067-019-04907-5</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6732-8321</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6680-8198</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Ankylosing spondylitis
China - epidemiology
Female
Humans
Inflammation
Kyphosis
Kyphosis - diagnostic imaging
Kyphosis - epidemiology
Kyphosis - etiology
Lesions
Logistic Models
Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Article
Pelvic Bones - abnormalities
Pelvic Bones - diagnostic imaging
Radiography
Regression analysis
Retrospective Studies
Rheumatology
Risk factors
Spondylitis, Ankylosing - complications
Statistical analysis
Thoracic Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging
title Low pelvic incidence is associated with Andersson lesions in ankylosing spondylitis patients with kyphosis
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