OPTN/SRTR 2018 Annual Data Report: Liver

Data on adult liver transplants performed in the US in 2018 are notable for (1) continued growth in numbers of new waitlist registrants (11,844) and transplants performed (8250); (2) continued increase in the transplant rate (54.5 per 100 waitlist‐years); (3) a precipitous decline in waitlist regist...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of transplantation 2020-01, Vol.20 (s1), p.193-299
Hauptverfasser: Kwong, A., Kim, W. R., Lake, J. R., Smith, J. M., Schladt, D. P., Skeans, M. A., Noreen, S. M., Foutz, J., Miller, E., Snyder, J. J., Israni, A. K., Kasiske, B. L.
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container_end_page 299
container_issue s1
container_start_page 193
container_title American journal of transplantation
container_volume 20
creator Kwong, A.
Kim, W. R.
Lake, J. R.
Smith, J. M.
Schladt, D. P.
Skeans, M. A.
Noreen, S. M.
Foutz, J.
Miller, E.
Snyder, J. J.
Israni, A. K.
Kasiske, B. L.
description Data on adult liver transplants performed in the US in 2018 are notable for (1) continued growth in numbers of new waitlist registrants (11,844) and transplants performed (8250); (2) continued increase in the transplant rate (54.5 per 100 waitlist‐years); (3) a precipitous decline in waitlist registrations and transplants for hepatitis‐C‐related indications; (4) increases in waitlist registrants and recipients with alcoholic liver disease and with clinical profiles consistent with non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease; (5) increased use of hepatitis C virus antibody‐positive donor livers; and (6) continued improvement in graft survival despite changing recipient characteristics such as older age and higher rates of obesity and diabetes. Variability in transplant rates remained by candidate race, hepatocellular carcinoma status, urgency status, and geography. The volume of pediatric liver transplants was relatively unchanged. The highest rate of pre‐transplant mortality persisted for children aged younger than 1 year. Children underwent transplant at higher acuity than in the past, as evidenced by higher model for end‐stage liver disease/pediatric end‐stage liver disease scores and listings at status 1A and 1B at transplant. Despite higher illness severity scores at transplant, pediatric graft and patient survival posttransplant have improved over time.
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R. ; Lake, J. R. ; Smith, J. M. ; Schladt, D. P. ; Skeans, M. A. ; Noreen, S. M. ; Foutz, J. ; Miller, E. ; Snyder, J. J. ; Israni, A. K. ; Kasiske, B. L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Kwong, A. ; Kim, W. R. ; Lake, J. R. ; Smith, J. M. ; Schladt, D. P. ; Skeans, M. A. ; Noreen, S. M. ; Foutz, J. ; Miller, E. ; Snyder, J. J. ; Israni, A. K. ; Kasiske, B. 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L.</creatorcontrib><title>OPTN/SRTR 2018 Annual Data Report: Liver</title><title>American journal of transplantation</title><addtitle>Am J Transplant</addtitle><description>Data on adult liver transplants performed in the US in 2018 are notable for (1) continued growth in numbers of new waitlist registrants (11,844) and transplants performed (8250); (2) continued increase in the transplant rate (54.5 per 100 waitlist‐years); (3) a precipitous decline in waitlist registrations and transplants for hepatitis‐C‐related indications; (4) increases in waitlist registrants and recipients with alcoholic liver disease and with clinical profiles consistent with non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease; (5) increased use of hepatitis C virus antibody‐positive donor livers; and (6) continued improvement in graft survival despite changing recipient characteristics such as older age and higher rates of obesity and diabetes. 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subjects Acuity
allocation
Children
Diabetes mellitus
distribution
Fatty liver
Geography
Graft Survival
Hepatitis
Hepatitis C
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Humans
Liver diseases
Liver transplant
Liver transplantation
Liver Transplantation - statistics & numerical data
Liver transplants
Pediatrics
Registries
Resource Allocation
Survival
Tissue and Organ Procurement - methods
Tissue Donors - supply & distribution
Transplants & implants
United States
waiting list
Waiting Lists
title OPTN/SRTR 2018 Annual Data Report: Liver
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