Preparation and antioxidant properties of crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) By-products protein hydrolysates and ultra filtration fractions

Protein isolate from crayfish by-products (CBPI) were hydrolyzed using Alcalase, neutrase, pancreatin and bromelain. Hydrolysis by Alcalase had more remarkable digesting efficiency on crayfish by-products protein than that by the other enzymes. Therefore, protein hydrolysate from Alcalase digestion...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences 2019-09, Vol.32 (5(Special)), p.2391-2397
Hauptverfasser: Tang, Zhihong, Yu, Liang, Wen, Shaohong, Zhang, Kaiqi, Sun, Yongrong, Lv, Jiasen, BaoJu, -, Hu, Zhongliang
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container_issue 5(Special)
container_start_page 2391
container_title Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences
container_volume 32
creator Tang, Zhihong
Yu, Liang
Wen, Shaohong
Zhang, Kaiqi
Sun, Yongrong
Lv, Jiasen
BaoJu, -
Hu, Zhongliang
description Protein isolate from crayfish by-products (CBPI) were hydrolyzed using Alcalase, neutrase, pancreatin and bromelain. Hydrolysis by Alcalase had more remarkable digesting efficiency on crayfish by-products protein than that by the other enzymes. Therefore, protein hydrolysate from Alcalase digestion (CBPHa) was selected to be fractionated by ultrafiltration according to molecular weight into three fractions F1 (MW
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Hydrolysis by Alcalase had more remarkable digesting efficiency on crayfish by-products protein than that by the other enzymes. Therefore, protein hydrolysate from Alcalase digestion (CBPHa) was selected to be fractionated by ultrafiltration according to molecular weight into three fractions F1 (MW &lt;1kDa), F2 (MW 1-3kDa) and F3 (MW 3-10kDa). The amino acid determination revealed that CBPI had essential amino acid (EAA) close to that required for human protein synthesis. In vitro activity experiments showed that CBPHa and its fractions possessed considerable antioxidant activity. F1 exhibited the highest DPPH, superoxide radicals scavenging activities and Fe2+ chelating ability, whereas F2 showed the best hydroxyl radicals scavenging capacity and reducing power. In addition, all the fractions showed higher super oxide radical scavenging activity than the crude hydrolysates. 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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Amino acids
Antioxidants (Nutrients)
Backup software
Biological products
EDTA
Enzymes
Fishes
Hydrolysis
Protein hydrolysates
Protein synthesis
title Preparation and antioxidant properties of crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) By-products protein hydrolysates and ultra filtration fractions
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