Vital pulp therapy of mature permanent teeth with irreversible pulpitis from the perspective of pulp biology

The American Association of Endodontists (AAE) Consensus Conference Recommended Diagnostic Terminology states that mature permanent teeth clinically diagnosed with irreversible pulpitis are treated with pulpectomy and root canal filling because inflamed vital pulp is not capable of healing. Histolog...

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Veröffentlicht in:Australian endodontic journal 2020-04, Vol.46 (1), p.154-166
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Louis M., Ricucci, Domenico, Saoud, Tarek M., Sigurdsson, Asgeir, Kahler, Bill
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container_end_page 166
container_issue 1
container_start_page 154
container_title Australian endodontic journal
container_volume 46
creator Lin, Louis M.
Ricucci, Domenico
Saoud, Tarek M.
Sigurdsson, Asgeir
Kahler, Bill
description The American Association of Endodontists (AAE) Consensus Conference Recommended Diagnostic Terminology states that mature permanent teeth clinically diagnosed with irreversible pulpitis are treated with pulpectomy and root canal filling because inflamed vital pulp is not capable of healing. Histological studies have demonstrated that clinically diagnosed irreversible pulpitis does not involve the entire pulp. A recent International Endodontic Journal Editorial suggested clinical diagnosis of pulp disease should be reassessed because of the poor correlation between clinical symptoms and pulp sensibility testing and the actual histological status of the pulp. This review identified studies in a PubMed search that provide evidence for vital pulp therapy (VPT) of mature permanent teeth with irreversible pulpitis is predictable if correctly diagnosed and properly treated. A narrative review was undertaken to outline the correlation between the clinical symptoms/signs and pulp sensibility testing and the histological findings of the pulp. Treatment procedures for permanent teeth are outlined.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/aej.12392
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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library
subjects Dental Pulp
Dentistry
Dentition, Permanent
Endodontics
Humans
Inflammation
irreversible pulpitis
mature permanent teeth
pulp sensibility tests
Pulpitis
root canal therapy
Root canals
Teeth
Terminology
vital pulp therapy
title Vital pulp therapy of mature permanent teeth with irreversible pulpitis from the perspective of pulp biology
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