Preserving pulmonary function and functional capacity in children undergoing open abdominal surgery: A one group pretest–posttest, quasiexperimental pilot trial

The aim of this trial was to determine the effects of Preoperative physiotherapy education (POPE) and Postoperative physiotherapy (POP) maintaining pulmonary function and functional capacity in children undergoing open abdominal surgery. A total of eight children aged, 5–17 years old posted for open...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pediatric surgery 2020-10, Vol.55 (10), p.2191-2196
Hauptverfasser: Sharma, Neha, Sree, Balija Satya, Aranha, Vencita Priyanka, Samuel, Asir John
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container_end_page 2196
container_issue 10
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container_title Journal of pediatric surgery
container_volume 55
creator Sharma, Neha
Sree, Balija Satya
Aranha, Vencita Priyanka
Samuel, Asir John
description The aim of this trial was to determine the effects of Preoperative physiotherapy education (POPE) and Postoperative physiotherapy (POP) maintaining pulmonary function and functional capacity in children undergoing open abdominal surgery. A total of eight children aged, 5–17 years old posted for open abdominal surgery received POPE and POP. Spirometry, 10 m walk test (10mWT), timed up and go test (TUGT) and chest expansion were taken preoperatively and postoperatively on day one and five. Six minute walk test (6MWT), and Nine stair climbing test (9SCT) were taken preoperatively and postoperatively on day five. No statistical significant difference were noted in FVC, FEV1, PEFR, FEV1/FVC Ratio, chest expansion levels and Borg scale but in TUGT, 10mWT, 6MWT and 9SCT significant difference was noted. Effect size were calculated and post hoc power analysis revealed that the power of the study is >90%. POPE might have positive effects in preserving pulmonary function and functional capacity. Treatment study. Level II.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.10.058
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Abdomen - surgery
Adolescent
Breathing Exercises
Child
Child, Preschool
Exercise Therapy
Female
Forced Expiratory Volume
Humans
Lung
Lung - physiopathology
Male
Patient Education as Topic
Peak Expiratory Flow Rate
Pilot Projects
Postoperative Period
Preoperative Exercise
Six minute walk test
Spirometry
Vital Capacity
Walk Test
title Preserving pulmonary function and functional capacity in children undergoing open abdominal surgery: A one group pretest–posttest, quasiexperimental pilot trial
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