Exclusive coronary revascularization with both mammary arteries. Analysis of 73 patients

Exclusive coronary revascularization with both mammary arteries could result in lower rates of adverse events in the long term. To describe the five-year evolution of a cohort of patients operated on with this technique. Follow up analyzing survival of 73 patients aged 59 ± 9 years (82% men) who und...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista medíca de Chile 2019-06, Vol.147 (6), p.718-726
Hauptverfasser: Seguel S, Enrique, Stockins L, Aleck, González L, Roberto, Vera-Calzaretta, Aldo, González-Burboa, Alexis, Hidalgo B, Alejandro
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 718
container_title Revista medíca de Chile
container_volume 147
creator Seguel S, Enrique
Stockins L, Aleck
González L, Roberto
Vera-Calzaretta, Aldo
González-Burboa, Alexis
Hidalgo B, Alejandro
description Exclusive coronary revascularization with both mammary arteries could result in lower rates of adverse events in the long term. To describe the five-year evolution of a cohort of patients operated on with this technique. Follow up analyzing survival of 73 patients aged 59 ± 9 years (82% men) who underwent exclusive coronary surgery with two mammary arteries between December 1,2010 and April 12,2017. We studied their clinical characteristics, surgical results, operative morbidity and mortality and adverse events up to June 30, 2018. Six patients had two-vessel lesions and 67 three-vessel lesions. The operative risk calculated by additive and logistic EuroSCORE was 2.5 and 2.3%, respectively. A mean of 3.75 anastomoses /patient were performed, 116 with left mammary artery (73 to the anterior descending artery, 38 to a diagonal artery and 5 for other objectives) and 158 with right mammary artery (69 to a first marginal artery, 23 to a second marginal artery and 64 to posterior descending artery). There was one case of mediastinitis and one (1.5%) patient died. The mean follow-up was 64.6 ± 23.7 months. The 5-year survival was 90.4%. Coronary revascularization with two exclusive mammary arteries allowed a complete revascularization of the heart with a low rate of complications and adverse effects at five years.
doi_str_mv 10.4067/S0034-98872019000600718
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subjects Aged
Anastomosis, Surgical - methods
Anastomosis, Surgical - mortality
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Internal Mammary-Coronary Artery Anastomosis - methods
Internal Mammary-Coronary Artery Anastomosis - mortality
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Male
Mammary Arteries - surgery
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications - mortality
Reproducibility of Results
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
title Exclusive coronary revascularization with both mammary arteries. Analysis of 73 patients
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