Enantioselective Total Synthesis and Absolute Configuration Assignment of (+)‐Tronocarpine Enabled by an Asymmetric Michael/Aldol Reaction

We present the first asymmetric total synthesis and absolute configuration determination of (+)‐tronocarpine. The [6.5.7.6.6] pentacyclic core was constructed at an early stage by using a sequential cyclization strategy through a newly developed catalytic asymmetric Michael/aldol cascade to build th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2020-03, Vol.59 (10), p.3834-3839
Hauptverfasser: Tan, Dong‐Xing, Zhou, Jie, Liu, Chao‐You, Han, Fu‐She
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Zhou, Jie
Liu, Chao‐You
Han, Fu‐She
description We present the first asymmetric total synthesis and absolute configuration determination of (+)‐tronocarpine. The [6.5.7.6.6] pentacyclic core was constructed at an early stage by using a sequential cyclization strategy through a newly developed catalytic asymmetric Michael/aldol cascade to build the aza[3.3.1]‐bridged cycle and a tandem reduction/hemiamidation procedure to assemble the seven‐membered lactam. The side‐chain functionalities were incorporated at a late stage by several appropriately orchestrated manipulations under mild conditions. The synthesis of enantiomerically pure (+)‐tronocarpine was achieved through a 20‐step longest linear sequence from tryptamine. Bright and early: The [6.5.7.6.6] pentacyclic core was constructed at an early stage of the synthesis of tronocarpine (see scheme; NPhth=phthalimido) by using a newly devised catalytic asymmetric Michael/aldol cascade to build the aza[3.3.1]‐bridged ring system and a tandem reduction/hemiamidation procedure to assemble the seven‐membered lactam. Other functionalities were incorporated at a later stage under mild conditions.
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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals
subjects Absolute configuration
Aldehydes
Amides
Asymmetry
configuration determination
Configurations
Enantiomers
indole alkaloids
natural products
organocatalysis
total synthesis
Tryptamine
Tryptamines
title Enantioselective Total Synthesis and Absolute Configuration Assignment of (+)‐Tronocarpine Enabled by an Asymmetric Michael/Aldol Reaction
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