Concentration and Trophic Transfer of Copper, Selenium, and Zinc in Marine Species of the Chilean Patagonia and the Antarctic Peninsula Area
Patagonia and Antarctica are biodiverse regions in the Southern Hemisphere, but little is known about the levels of trace elements in marine organisms from these remote coastal ecosystems. In this study, selenium (Se), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and stable isotopes of nitrogen (δ 15 N; relative trophic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Biological trace element research 2020-09, Vol.197 (1), p.285-293 |
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creator | Espejo, Winfred Padilha, Janeide de A. Kidd, Karen A. Dorneles, Paulo Malm, Olaf Chiang, Gustavo Celis, José E. |
description | Patagonia and Antarctica are biodiverse regions in the Southern Hemisphere, but little is known about the levels of trace elements in marine organisms from these remote coastal ecosystems. In this study, selenium (Se), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and stable isotopes of nitrogen (δ
15
N; relative trophic level) were measured in 36 marine species collected from two locations of the Chilean Patagonia and two locations of the Antarctic Peninsula area to determine whether biomagnification of these trace elements occurs in the food webs. Results indicated that Cu, Se, and Zn levels were slightly lower than those in similar species from elsewhere, and the highest metal levels were found in marine macroinvertebrates compared with fishes. There was evidence of Cu, Se, and Zn biomagnification but only within the lower-trophic-level organisms. When assessing whole food webs, levels of these elements typically decreased from macroinvertebrates to fishes or birds, suggesting lower risks of metal toxicity to higher-level consumers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12011-019-01992-0 |
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15
N; relative trophic level) were measured in 36 marine species collected from two locations of the Chilean Patagonia and two locations of the Antarctic Peninsula area to determine whether biomagnification of these trace elements occurs in the food webs. Results indicated that Cu, Se, and Zn levels were slightly lower than those in similar species from elsewhere, and the highest metal levels were found in marine macroinvertebrates compared with fishes. There was evidence of Cu, Se, and Zn biomagnification but only within the lower-trophic-level organisms. When assessing whole food webs, levels of these elements typically decreased from macroinvertebrates to fishes or birds, suggesting lower risks of metal toxicity to higher-level consumers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0163-4984</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-0720</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12011-019-01992-0</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Antarctic zone ; Bioaccumulation ; Biochemistry ; Biological magnification ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biotechnology ; Coastal ecosystems ; Copper ; Food chains ; Food webs ; Heavy metals ; Isotopes ; Levels ; Life Sciences ; Macroinvertebrates ; Marine ecosystems ; Marine organisms ; Metal concentrations ; Nitrogen isotopes ; Nutrition ; Oncology ; Selenium ; Southern Hemisphere ; Species ; Stable isotopes ; Toxicity ; Trace elements ; Trophic levels ; Zinc ; Zoobenthos</subject><ispartof>Biological trace element research, 2020-09, Vol.197 (1), p.285-293</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-9efa742a81706d6b840171641f0a551a8c392d432b6172a7af9f393d5af56253</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-9efa742a81706d6b840171641f0a551a8c392d432b6172a7af9f393d5af56253</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12011-019-01992-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12011-019-01992-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Espejo, Winfred</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Padilha, Janeide de A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kidd, Karen A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dorneles, Paulo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malm, Olaf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiang, Gustavo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Celis, José E.</creatorcontrib><title>Concentration and Trophic Transfer of Copper, Selenium, and Zinc in Marine Species of the Chilean Patagonia and the Antarctic Peninsula Area</title><title>Biological trace element research</title><addtitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</addtitle><description>Patagonia and Antarctica are biodiverse regions in the Southern Hemisphere, but little is known about the levels of trace elements in marine organisms from these remote coastal ecosystems. In this study, selenium (Se), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and stable isotopes of nitrogen (δ
15
N; relative trophic level) were measured in 36 marine species collected from two locations of the Chilean Patagonia and two locations of the Antarctic Peninsula area to determine whether biomagnification of these trace elements occurs in the food webs. Results indicated that Cu, Se, and Zn levels were slightly lower than those in similar species from elsewhere, and the highest metal levels were found in marine macroinvertebrates compared with fishes. There was evidence of Cu, Se, and Zn biomagnification but only within the lower-trophic-level organisms. 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Hemisphere</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Stable isotopes</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>Trace elements</subject><subject>Trophic levels</subject><subject>Zinc</subject><subject>Zoobenthos</subject><issn>0163-4984</issn><issn>1559-0720</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1r3DAQhkVJoNs0fyAnQS85xI0-LNs6LqZfkNBA9pSLmGhHWQWv5Er2of8hP7rybiGQQw7DMOh539HwEnLB2VfOWHuduWCcV4zrpbSo2Aey4kqVsRXshKwYb2RV667-SD7l_MwYb4WWK_LSx2AxTAkmHwOFsKWbFMedt6VDyA4TjY72cRwxXdF7HDD4eX91IB98sNQHegvJB6T3I1qPeeGnHdJ-5weEQO9ggqcYPBw0y8s6TJDsVHbcFbeQ5wHoOiF8JqcOhozn__sZ2Xz_tul_Vje_f_zq1zeVlUpMlUYHbS2g4y1rts1jV5dreFNzx0ApDp2VWmxrKR6bciW04LSTWm4VONUIJc_I5dF2TPHPjHkye58tDgMEjHM2QgoldNfUrKBf3qDPcU6hfM6IWgjNO867QokjZVPMOaEzY_J7SH8NZ2bJxxzzMSUbc8jHLNbyKMoFDk-YXq3fUf0DExqR-g</recordid><startdate>20200901</startdate><enddate>20200901</enddate><creator>Espejo, 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E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Concentration and Trophic Transfer of Copper, Selenium, and Zinc in Marine Species of the Chilean Patagonia and the Antarctic Peninsula Area</atitle><jtitle>Biological trace element research</jtitle><stitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</stitle><date>2020-09-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>197</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>285</spage><epage>293</epage><pages>285-293</pages><issn>0163-4984</issn><eissn>1559-0720</eissn><abstract>Patagonia and Antarctica are biodiverse regions in the Southern Hemisphere, but little is known about the levels of trace elements in marine organisms from these remote coastal ecosystems. In this study, selenium (Se), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and stable isotopes of nitrogen (δ
15
N; relative trophic level) were measured in 36 marine species collected from two locations of the Chilean Patagonia and two locations of the Antarctic Peninsula area to determine whether biomagnification of these trace elements occurs in the food webs. Results indicated that Cu, Se, and Zn levels were slightly lower than those in similar species from elsewhere, and the highest metal levels were found in marine macroinvertebrates compared with fishes. There was evidence of Cu, Se, and Zn biomagnification but only within the lower-trophic-level organisms. When assessing whole food webs, levels of these elements typically decreased from macroinvertebrates to fishes or birds, suggesting lower risks of metal toxicity to higher-level consumers.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s12011-019-01992-0</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antarctic zone Bioaccumulation Biochemistry Biological magnification Biomedical and Life Sciences Biotechnology Coastal ecosystems Copper Food chains Food webs Heavy metals Isotopes Levels Life Sciences Macroinvertebrates Marine ecosystems Marine organisms Metal concentrations Nitrogen isotopes Nutrition Oncology Selenium Southern Hemisphere Species Stable isotopes Toxicity Trace elements Trophic levels Zinc Zoobenthos |
title | Concentration and Trophic Transfer of Copper, Selenium, and Zinc in Marine Species of the Chilean Patagonia and the Antarctic Peninsula Area |
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