Influenza, pneumococcal and herpes zoster vaccination rates among patients over 65 years of age, related factors, and their knowledge and attitudes

Background In this study, we aimed to determine influenza, pneumococcal, and herpes zoster (HZ) vaccination status, among patients aged 65 or above, and to determine their level of knowledge about these vaccines and the factors affecting the vaccination rates. Methods This was a cross-sectional desc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aging clinical and experimental research 2020-11, Vol.32 (11), p.2383-2391
Hauptverfasser: Kizmaz, Muhammet, Kumtepe Kurt, Burcu, Çetin Kargin, Nisa, Döner, Ezgi
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creator Kizmaz, Muhammet
Kumtepe Kurt, Burcu
Çetin Kargin, Nisa
Döner, Ezgi
description Background In this study, we aimed to determine influenza, pneumococcal, and herpes zoster (HZ) vaccination status, among patients aged 65 or above, and to determine their level of knowledge about these vaccines and the factors affecting the vaccination rates. Methods This was a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted through face-to-face interviews with patients who were admitted to Gemerek State Hospital Family Medicine Clinics. The questionnaire prepared by the researchers following the literature review was applied by researchers. Results The study included a total of 326 participants with a mean age of 71.59 ± 6.96 (min: 65, max: 96). Influenza, pneumococcal, and HZ vaccination rates were 21.8% ( n  = 71), 4.3% ( n  = 14), and 1.8% ( n  = 6), respectively. The odds ratio (OR) in the patients for whom influenza vaccination was recommended was calculated to be 15.25 compared to those for whom influenza vaccination was not recommended (95% CI 8.73–26.64, p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s40520-019-01423-z
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Methods This was a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted through face-to-face interviews with patients who were admitted to Gemerek State Hospital Family Medicine Clinics. The questionnaire prepared by the researchers following the literature review was applied by researchers. Results The study included a total of 326 participants with a mean age of 71.59 ± 6.96 (min: 65, max: 96). Influenza, pneumococcal, and HZ vaccination rates were 21.8% ( n  = 71), 4.3% ( n  = 14), and 1.8% ( n  = 6), respectively. The odds ratio (OR) in the patients for whom influenza vaccination was recommended was calculated to be 15.25 compared to those for whom influenza vaccination was not recommended (95% CI 8.73–26.64, p  &lt; 0.001), OR in the patients for whom pneumococcal vaccination was recommended was calculated to be 257.5 compared to those for whom pneumococcal vaccination was not recommended (95% CI 50.75–1306.44, p  &lt; 0.001), and OR in the patients for whom HZ vaccination was recommended was calculated to be 126.0 compared to those for whom HZ vaccination was not recommended (95% CI 18.59–853.92, p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusions The main findings of the present study are that the vaccination rate for all three vaccines is low, vaccination recommendation by a physician significantly increases vaccination rates, and the vaccination rate of patients, who have been informed by the physician about the vaccine, is higher.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1720-8319</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1594-0667</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1720-8319</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40520-019-01423-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31776859</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Aged ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Geriatrics/Gerontology ; Herpes Zoster - prevention &amp; control ; Herpes Zoster Vaccine ; Humans ; Immunization ; Influenza ; Influenza Vaccines ; Influenza, Human - prevention &amp; control ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original Article ; Streptococcus infections ; Vaccination ; Vaccines</subject><ispartof>Aging clinical and experimental research, 2020-11, Vol.32 (11), p.2383-2391</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019</rights><rights>Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-28caa6739947a64216f2e111cf98c1bc39f3a69a9386dc04343606b350403113</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-28caa6739947a64216f2e111cf98c1bc39f3a69a9386dc04343606b350403113</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3819-2402 ; 0000-0003-2140-7347 ; 0000-0002-8897-7531 ; 0000-0001-5408-3399</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40520-019-01423-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s40520-019-01423-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31776859$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kizmaz, Muhammet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumtepe Kurt, Burcu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Çetin Kargin, Nisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Döner, Ezgi</creatorcontrib><title>Influenza, pneumococcal and herpes zoster vaccination rates among patients over 65 years of age, related factors, and their knowledge and attitudes</title><title>Aging clinical and experimental research</title><addtitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</addtitle><addtitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</addtitle><description>Background In this study, we aimed to determine influenza, pneumococcal, and herpes zoster (HZ) vaccination status, among patients aged 65 or above, and to determine their level of knowledge about these vaccines and the factors affecting the vaccination rates. Methods This was a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted through face-to-face interviews with patients who were admitted to Gemerek State Hospital Family Medicine Clinics. The questionnaire prepared by the researchers following the literature review was applied by researchers. Results The study included a total of 326 participants with a mean age of 71.59 ± 6.96 (min: 65, max: 96). Influenza, pneumococcal, and HZ vaccination rates were 21.8% ( n  = 71), 4.3% ( n  = 14), and 1.8% ( n  = 6), respectively. The odds ratio (OR) in the patients for whom influenza vaccination was recommended was calculated to be 15.25 compared to those for whom influenza vaccination was not recommended (95% CI 8.73–26.64, p  &lt; 0.001), OR in the patients for whom pneumococcal vaccination was recommended was calculated to be 257.5 compared to those for whom pneumococcal vaccination was not recommended (95% CI 50.75–1306.44, p  &lt; 0.001), and OR in the patients for whom HZ vaccination was recommended was calculated to be 126.0 compared to those for whom HZ vaccination was not recommended (95% CI 18.59–853.92, p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusions The main findings of the present study are that the vaccination rate for all three vaccines is low, vaccination recommendation by a physician significantly increases vaccination rates, and the vaccination rate of patients, who have been informed by the physician about the vaccine, is higher.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Geriatrics/Gerontology</subject><subject>Herpes Zoster - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Herpes Zoster Vaccine</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunization</subject><subject>Influenza</subject><subject>Influenza Vaccines</subject><subject>Influenza, Human - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Streptococcus infections</subject><subject>Vaccination</subject><subject>Vaccines</subject><issn>1720-8319</issn><issn>1594-0667</issn><issn>1720-8319</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1DAUhS0EoqXwAiyQJTZdTKj_4sRLVPFTqVI33Vt3nJtpSmIH22nVeQ4eoM_Ck2FmClQsurDse-53jy0fQt5y9oEz1pwkxWrBKsZNWUrIavuMHPKmSK3k5vmj8wF5ldI1Y4qX4iU5kLxpdFubQ_LjzPfjgn4LKzp7XKbggnMwUvAdvcI4Y6LbkDJGegPODR7yEDyNkEsDpuA3dC4S-pxouCmUrn_e3yHEUvYUNriiEcdCd7QHl0NMq511vsIh0m8-3I7YbXCnQc5DXjpMr8mLHsaEbx72I3L5-dPl6dfq_OLL2enH88rJps6VaB2AbqQxqgGtBNe9QM65603r-NpJ00vQBoxsdeeYkkpqpteyZopJzuUROd7bzjF8XzBlOw3J4TiCx7AkK8pnKaNaIwr6_j_0OizRl8dZoRqulRKsKZTYUy6GlCL2do7DBPHOcmZ_R2b3kdkSmd1FZrdl6N2D9bKesPs78iejAsg9kErLbzD-u_sJ218xLaNi</recordid><startdate>20201101</startdate><enddate>20201101</enddate><creator>Kizmaz, Muhammet</creator><creator>Kumtepe Kurt, Burcu</creator><creator>Çetin Kargin, Nisa</creator><creator>Döner, Ezgi</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3819-2402</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2140-7347</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8897-7531</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5408-3399</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20201101</creationdate><title>Influenza, pneumococcal and herpes zoster vaccination rates among patients over 65 years of age, related factors, and their knowledge and attitudes</title><author>Kizmaz, Muhammet ; Kumtepe Kurt, Burcu ; Çetin Kargin, Nisa ; Döner, Ezgi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-28caa6739947a64216f2e111cf98c1bc39f3a69a9386dc04343606b350403113</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Geriatrics/Gerontology</topic><topic>Herpes Zoster - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Herpes Zoster Vaccine</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunization</topic><topic>Influenza</topic><topic>Influenza Vaccines</topic><topic>Influenza, Human - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Streptococcus infections</topic><topic>Vaccination</topic><topic>Vaccines</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kizmaz, Muhammet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumtepe Kurt, Burcu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Çetin Kargin, Nisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Döner, Ezgi</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest - Health &amp; 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Methods This was a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted through face-to-face interviews with patients who were admitted to Gemerek State Hospital Family Medicine Clinics. The questionnaire prepared by the researchers following the literature review was applied by researchers. Results The study included a total of 326 participants with a mean age of 71.59 ± 6.96 (min: 65, max: 96). Influenza, pneumococcal, and HZ vaccination rates were 21.8% ( n  = 71), 4.3% ( n  = 14), and 1.8% ( n  = 6), respectively. The odds ratio (OR) in the patients for whom influenza vaccination was recommended was calculated to be 15.25 compared to those for whom influenza vaccination was not recommended (95% CI 8.73–26.64, p  &lt; 0.001), OR in the patients for whom pneumococcal vaccination was recommended was calculated to be 257.5 compared to those for whom pneumococcal vaccination was not recommended (95% CI 50.75–1306.44, p  &lt; 0.001), and OR in the patients for whom HZ vaccination was recommended was calculated to be 126.0 compared to those for whom HZ vaccination was not recommended (95% CI 18.59–853.92, p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusions The main findings of the present study are that the vaccination rate for all three vaccines is low, vaccination recommendation by a physician significantly increases vaccination rates, and the vaccination rate of patients, who have been informed by the physician about the vaccine, is higher.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>31776859</pmid><doi>10.1007/s40520-019-01423-z</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3819-2402</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2140-7347</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8897-7531</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5408-3399</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
Geriatrics/Gerontology
Herpes Zoster - prevention & control
Herpes Zoster Vaccine
Humans
Immunization
Influenza
Influenza Vaccines
Influenza, Human - prevention & control
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
Streptococcus infections
Vaccination
Vaccines
title Influenza, pneumococcal and herpes zoster vaccination rates among patients over 65 years of age, related factors, and their knowledge and attitudes
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