Left bundle branch area pacing is superior to right ventricular septum pacing concerning depolarization‐repolarization reserve

Introduction Left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) has recently been reported to be a new physiological pacing strategy with clinical feasibility and safety. The present study aims to investigate depolarization‐repolarization measures including QT interval, QT dispersion (QTD), and Tpeak‐end interv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology 2020-01, Vol.31 (1), p.313-322
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Jingfeng, Liang, Yixiu, Wang, Wei, Chen, Xueying, Bai, Jin, Chen, Haiyan, Su, Yangang, Chen, Ruizhen, Ge, Junbo
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 313
container_title Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
container_volume 31
creator Wang, Jingfeng
Liang, Yixiu
Wang, Wei
Chen, Xueying
Bai, Jin
Chen, Haiyan
Su, Yangang
Chen, Ruizhen
Ge, Junbo
description Introduction Left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) has recently been reported to be a new physiological pacing strategy with clinical feasibility and safety. The present study aims to investigate depolarization‐repolarization measures including QT interval, QT dispersion (QTD), and Tpeak‐end interval (TpTe) in this novel LBBAP strategy. Methods and Results A total of 131 pacing‐indicated patients were prospectively enrolled and randomized to the LBBAP group (n = 66) and right ventricular septum pacing (RVSP) group (n = 65). LBBAP was successfully achieved in 61 subjects with stable lead performance and comparable complications (ie, pocket hematoma, lead perforation, and dislodgement) compared with RVSP. Of the 61 patients with successful LBBAP, the mean LV peak activation time was 67.89 ± 6.80 ms, with the LBB potential mapped in 46 cases (75.4%). Electrocardiogram (ECG) indices were compared between these two groups before and after implantation. As a result, LBBAP yielded a narrower paced QRS duration (121.49 ± 9.87 ms vs 145.62 ± 8.89 ms; P 
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The present study aims to investigate depolarization‐repolarization measures including QT interval, QT dispersion (QTD), and Tpeak‐end interval (TpTe) in this novel LBBAP strategy. Methods and Results A total of 131 pacing‐indicated patients were prospectively enrolled and randomized to the LBBAP group (n = 66) and right ventricular septum pacing (RVSP) group (n = 65). LBBAP was successfully achieved in 61 subjects with stable lead performance and comparable complications (ie, pocket hematoma, lead perforation, and dislodgement) compared with RVSP. Of the 61 patients with successful LBBAP, the mean LV peak activation time was 67.89 ± 6.80 ms, with the LBB potential mapped in 46 cases (75.4%). Electrocardiogram (ECG) indices were compared between these two groups before and after implantation. As a result, LBBAP yielded a narrower paced QRS duration (121.49 ± 9.87 ms vs 145.62 ± 8.89 ms; P &lt; .001), shorter QT interval (434.16 ± 32.70 ms vs 462.66 ± 32.04 ms; P &lt; .001), and QTc interval (472.44 ± 33.30 ms vs 499.65 ± 31.35 ms; P &lt; .001), lower QTD (40.10 ± 8.68 ms vs 46.11 ± 10.85 ms; P = .001), and QTcD (43.57 ± 8.78 ms vs 49.86 ± 11.98 ms; P = .001), and shorter TpTe (96.59 ± 10.76 ms vs 103.77 ± 10.16 ms; P &lt; .001) than RVSP. However, TpTe/QT ratio did not differ between these two groups (0.223 ± 0.026 vs 0.225 ± 0.022; P = .733). Furthermore, LBBAP displayed less increased QRS duration, QTc interval, QTD, QTcD, and a more shortened QT interval compared with RVSP (all P &lt; .05). Conclusion LBBAP proves to be a feasible and safe pacing procedure with better depolarization‐repolarization reserve, which may predict lower risk of ventricular arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1045-3873</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1540-8167</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jce.14295</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31778249</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Arrhythmia ; Complications ; Depolarization ; depolarization‐repolarization reserve ; EKG ; Electrocardiography ; Feasibility ; Heart ; Hematoma ; Implantation ; left bundle branch area pacing ; pacemaker ; physiological pacing ; right ventricular septum pacing ; Septum ; Ventricle</subject><ispartof>Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2020-01, Vol.31 (1), p.313-322</ispartof><rights>2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4195-e3d77c6ba539493980edefdaa57d6d2901746a24b8be1b5dbf4e9e046cec76ba3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4195-e3d77c6ba539493980edefdaa57d6d2901746a24b8be1b5dbf4e9e046cec76ba3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6397-2988</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjce.14295$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjce.14295$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31778249$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jingfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Yixiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xueying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Haiyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Yangang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ruizhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ge, Junbo</creatorcontrib><title>Left bundle branch area pacing is superior to right ventricular septum pacing concerning depolarization‐repolarization reserve</title><title>Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology</title><addtitle>J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol</addtitle><description>Introduction Left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) has recently been reported to be a new physiological pacing strategy with clinical feasibility and safety. The present study aims to investigate depolarization‐repolarization measures including QT interval, QT dispersion (QTD), and Tpeak‐end interval (TpTe) in this novel LBBAP strategy. Methods and Results A total of 131 pacing‐indicated patients were prospectively enrolled and randomized to the LBBAP group (n = 66) and right ventricular septum pacing (RVSP) group (n = 65). LBBAP was successfully achieved in 61 subjects with stable lead performance and comparable complications (ie, pocket hematoma, lead perforation, and dislodgement) compared with RVSP. Of the 61 patients with successful LBBAP, the mean LV peak activation time was 67.89 ± 6.80 ms, with the LBB potential mapped in 46 cases (75.4%). Electrocardiogram (ECG) indices were compared between these two groups before and after implantation. As a result, LBBAP yielded a narrower paced QRS duration (121.49 ± 9.87 ms vs 145.62 ± 8.89 ms; P &lt; .001), shorter QT interval (434.16 ± 32.70 ms vs 462.66 ± 32.04 ms; P &lt; .001), and QTc interval (472.44 ± 33.30 ms vs 499.65 ± 31.35 ms; P &lt; .001), lower QTD (40.10 ± 8.68 ms vs 46.11 ± 10.85 ms; P = .001), and QTcD (43.57 ± 8.78 ms vs 49.86 ± 11.98 ms; P = .001), and shorter TpTe (96.59 ± 10.76 ms vs 103.77 ± 10.16 ms; P &lt; .001) than RVSP. However, TpTe/QT ratio did not differ between these two groups (0.223 ± 0.026 vs 0.225 ± 0.022; P = .733). Furthermore, LBBAP displayed less increased QRS duration, QTc interval, QTD, QTcD, and a more shortened QT interval compared with RVSP (all P &lt; .05). Conclusion LBBAP proves to be a feasible and safe pacing procedure with better depolarization‐repolarization reserve, which may predict lower risk of ventricular arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death.</description><subject>Arrhythmia</subject><subject>Complications</subject><subject>Depolarization</subject><subject>depolarization‐repolarization reserve</subject><subject>EKG</subject><subject>Electrocardiography</subject><subject>Feasibility</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Hematoma</subject><subject>Implantation</subject><subject>left bundle branch area pacing</subject><subject>pacemaker</subject><subject>physiological pacing</subject><subject>right ventricular septum pacing</subject><subject>Septum</subject><subject>Ventricle</subject><issn>1045-3873</issn><issn>1540-8167</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10c1qHSEYBmAJLflrF72BInTTLCbRUUddhkN-OdBNux4c_SbxMEcnOpOSrnIJvcZcSTw5SaGFuvFDHl8-eBH6RMkxLedkZeGY8lqLHbRPBSeVoo18V2bCRcWUZHvoIOcVIZQ1ROyiPUalVDXX--hxCf2Euzm4AXCXTLC32CQweDTWhxvsM87zCMnHhKeIk7-5nfA9hCl5Ow8m4QzjNK_fuI3BQgqb0cEYC_C_zORjeHr8nf56wAkypHv4gN73Zsjw8fU-RD_Oz74vLqvlt4urxemyspxqUQFzUtqmM4JprplWBBz0zhghXeNqTajkjal5pzqgnXBdz0ED4Y0FK8s3doi-bnPHFO9myFO79tnCMJgAcc5tzegmuFGi0C__0FWcUyjbFcWUUprUqqijrbIp5pygb8fk1yY9tJS0m1raUkv7Ukuxn18T524N7o9866GAky346Qd4-H9Se70420Y-AzUqmvI</recordid><startdate>202001</startdate><enddate>202001</enddate><creator>Wang, Jingfeng</creator><creator>Liang, Yixiu</creator><creator>Wang, Wei</creator><creator>Chen, Xueying</creator><creator>Bai, Jin</creator><creator>Chen, Haiyan</creator><creator>Su, Yangang</creator><creator>Chen, Ruizhen</creator><creator>Ge, Junbo</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6397-2988</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202001</creationdate><title>Left bundle branch area pacing is superior to right ventricular septum pacing concerning depolarization‐repolarization reserve</title><author>Wang, Jingfeng ; Liang, Yixiu ; Wang, Wei ; Chen, Xueying ; Bai, Jin ; Chen, Haiyan ; Su, Yangang ; Chen, Ruizhen ; Ge, Junbo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4195-e3d77c6ba539493980edefdaa57d6d2901746a24b8be1b5dbf4e9e046cec76ba3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Arrhythmia</topic><topic>Complications</topic><topic>Depolarization</topic><topic>depolarization‐repolarization reserve</topic><topic>EKG</topic><topic>Electrocardiography</topic><topic>Feasibility</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Hematoma</topic><topic>Implantation</topic><topic>left bundle branch area pacing</topic><topic>pacemaker</topic><topic>physiological pacing</topic><topic>right ventricular septum pacing</topic><topic>Septum</topic><topic>Ventricle</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jingfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Yixiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xueying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Haiyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Yangang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ruizhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ge, Junbo</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Jingfeng</au><au>Liang, Yixiu</au><au>Wang, Wei</au><au>Chen, Xueying</au><au>Bai, Jin</au><au>Chen, Haiyan</au><au>Su, Yangang</au><au>Chen, Ruizhen</au><au>Ge, Junbo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Left bundle branch area pacing is superior to right ventricular septum pacing concerning depolarization‐repolarization reserve</atitle><jtitle>Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology</jtitle><addtitle>J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol</addtitle><date>2020-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>313</spage><epage>322</epage><pages>313-322</pages><issn>1045-3873</issn><eissn>1540-8167</eissn><abstract>Introduction Left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) has recently been reported to be a new physiological pacing strategy with clinical feasibility and safety. The present study aims to investigate depolarization‐repolarization measures including QT interval, QT dispersion (QTD), and Tpeak‐end interval (TpTe) in this novel LBBAP strategy. Methods and Results A total of 131 pacing‐indicated patients were prospectively enrolled and randomized to the LBBAP group (n = 66) and right ventricular septum pacing (RVSP) group (n = 65). LBBAP was successfully achieved in 61 subjects with stable lead performance and comparable complications (ie, pocket hematoma, lead perforation, and dislodgement) compared with RVSP. Of the 61 patients with successful LBBAP, the mean LV peak activation time was 67.89 ± 6.80 ms, with the LBB potential mapped in 46 cases (75.4%). Electrocardiogram (ECG) indices were compared between these two groups before and after implantation. As a result, LBBAP yielded a narrower paced QRS duration (121.49 ± 9.87 ms vs 145.62 ± 8.89 ms; P &lt; .001), shorter QT interval (434.16 ± 32.70 ms vs 462.66 ± 32.04 ms; P &lt; .001), and QTc interval (472.44 ± 33.30 ms vs 499.65 ± 31.35 ms; P &lt; .001), lower QTD (40.10 ± 8.68 ms vs 46.11 ± 10.85 ms; P = .001), and QTcD (43.57 ± 8.78 ms vs 49.86 ± 11.98 ms; P = .001), and shorter TpTe (96.59 ± 10.76 ms vs 103.77 ± 10.16 ms; P &lt; .001) than RVSP. However, TpTe/QT ratio did not differ between these two groups (0.223 ± 0.026 vs 0.225 ± 0.022; P = .733). Furthermore, LBBAP displayed less increased QRS duration, QTc interval, QTD, QTcD, and a more shortened QT interval compared with RVSP (all P &lt; .05). Conclusion LBBAP proves to be a feasible and safe pacing procedure with better depolarization‐repolarization reserve, which may predict lower risk of ventricular arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>31778249</pmid><doi>10.1111/jce.14295</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6397-2988</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Arrhythmia
Complications
Depolarization
depolarization‐repolarization reserve
EKG
Electrocardiography
Feasibility
Heart
Hematoma
Implantation
left bundle branch area pacing
pacemaker
physiological pacing
right ventricular septum pacing
Septum
Ventricle
title Left bundle branch area pacing is superior to right ventricular septum pacing concerning depolarization‐repolarization reserve
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