Surgical outcomes of vitrectomy surgery for proliferative diabetic retinopathy in patients with abnormal renal function

Purpose To analyse the influence of renal function on the outcomes of vitrectomy for tractional-related complications in cases of severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). Methods Retrospective consecutive case series of 109 eyes that underwent vitreoretinal interventions for traction-related...

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Veröffentlicht in:Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology 2020, Vol.258 (1), p.63-70
Hauptverfasser: Larrañaga-Fragoso, P., Laviers, H., McKechnie, C., Zambarakji, H.
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creator Larrañaga-Fragoso, P.
Laviers, H.
McKechnie, C.
Zambarakji, H.
description Purpose To analyse the influence of renal function on the outcomes of vitrectomy for tractional-related complications in cases of severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). Methods Retrospective consecutive case series of 109 eyes that underwent vitreoretinal interventions for traction-related complications of severe PDR from 2014 to 2017. Data collected included patient demographics, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), surgical complications, and systemic markers including HbA1c and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Renal function categories were defined as low (eGFR  60 mL/min/1.73m  2 ). Results A total of 109 eyes (56% ( n  = 61) female) were included in the study. Overall, mean baseline BCVA improved from 1.33 logMAR to 0.91 logMAR ( p  
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Methods Retrospective consecutive case series of 109 eyes that underwent vitreoretinal interventions for traction-related complications of severe PDR from 2014 to 2017. Data collected included patient demographics, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), surgical complications, and systemic markers including HbA1c and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Renal function categories were defined as low (eGFR &lt; 30 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), medium (eGFR 30–60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), and normal (eGFR &gt; 60 mL/min/1.73m  2 ). Results A total of 109 eyes (56% ( n  = 61) female) were included in the study. Overall, mean baseline BCVA improved from 1.33 logMAR to 0.91 logMAR ( p  &lt; 0.001) postoperatively. Patients with low eGFR had significantly worse baseline BCVA ( p  = 0.039) and demonstrated greater improvement in mean BCVA ( p  = 0.059). Multivariate regression analysis indicated that seven predictors explained 65.5% of the variance ( R 2  = 0.655, F (11,97) = 16.7, p  &lt; 0.01). Conclusions Reduced renal function does not adversely affect visual outcomes of vitrectomy for traction-related complications of PDR.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0721-832X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-702X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00417-019-04532-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31758258</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Acuity ; Demography ; Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus ; Diabetic retinopathy ; Epidermal growth factor receptors ; Glomerular filtration rate ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Ophthalmology ; Renal function ; Retinal Disorders ; Retinopathy ; Surgery ; Surgical outcomes</subject><ispartof>Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology, 2020, Vol.258 (1), p.63-70</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-e427a5127189fdfe5c4ec6aa06a08111c72c6d5d043c8e06694584edfc71f67f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-e427a5127189fdfe5c4ec6aa06a08111c72c6d5d043c8e06694584edfc71f67f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9478-0890</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00417-019-04532-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00417-019-04532-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31758258$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Larrañaga-Fragoso, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laviers, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKechnie, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zambarakji, H.</creatorcontrib><title>Surgical outcomes of vitrectomy surgery for proliferative diabetic retinopathy in patients with abnormal renal function</title><title>Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol</addtitle><addtitle>Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Purpose To analyse the influence of renal function on the outcomes of vitrectomy for tractional-related complications in cases of severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). Methods Retrospective consecutive case series of 109 eyes that underwent vitreoretinal interventions for traction-related complications of severe PDR from 2014 to 2017. Data collected included patient demographics, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), surgical complications, and systemic markers including HbA1c and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Renal function categories were defined as low (eGFR &lt; 30 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), medium (eGFR 30–60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), and normal (eGFR &gt; 60 mL/min/1.73m  2 ). Results A total of 109 eyes (56% ( n  = 61) female) were included in the study. Overall, mean baseline BCVA improved from 1.33 logMAR to 0.91 logMAR ( p  &lt; 0.001) postoperatively. Patients with low eGFR had significantly worse baseline BCVA ( p  = 0.039) and demonstrated greater improvement in mean BCVA ( p  = 0.059). Multivariate regression analysis indicated that seven predictors explained 65.5% of the variance ( R 2  = 0.655, F (11,97) = 16.7, p  &lt; 0.01). Conclusions Reduced renal function does not adversely affect visual outcomes of vitrectomy for traction-related complications of PDR.</description><subject>Acuity</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetic retinopathy</subject><subject>Epidermal growth factor receptors</subject><subject>Glomerular filtration rate</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Renal function</subject><subject>Retinal Disorders</subject><subject>Retinopathy</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical outcomes</subject><issn>0721-832X</issn><issn>1435-702X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1vFDEMhiNERZfCH-CAInHpZUo-JpPsEVVQkCr1QJF6i7IZh6aaSZYk02r_fb1soRIHLrYlP37j-CXkHWdnnDH9sTLWc90xvu5Yr6To9Auy4r1UnWbi5iVZMS14Z6S4OSava71jyEvFX5FjybUyQpkVefi-lJ_Ru4nmpfk8Q6U50PvYCviW5x2t2IeyoyEXui15igGKa_Ee6BjdBlr0tGBMeeva7Y7GRLGIkFqlD7HdUrdJucyoXyBhDEvyLeb0hhwFN1V4-5RPyI8vn6_Pv3aXVxffzj9ddl5q1TrohXaKC83NOowBlO_BD86xwTHDOfda-GFUI37MG2DDsO6V6WEMXvMw6CBPyOlBF3f_tUBtdo7VwzS5BHmpVuxPsZbMKEQ__IPe5aXg0nsKMSN7yZESB8qXXGuBYLclzq7sLGd2b4s92GLRFvvbFqtx6P2T9LKZYfw78scHBOQBqNhKePDnt_8j-whbI5qq</recordid><startdate>2020</startdate><enddate>2020</enddate><creator>Larrañaga-Fragoso, P.</creator><creator>Laviers, H.</creator><creator>McKechnie, C.</creator><creator>Zambarakji, H.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9478-0890</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2020</creationdate><title>Surgical outcomes of vitrectomy surgery for proliferative diabetic retinopathy in patients with abnormal renal function</title><author>Larrañaga-Fragoso, P. ; 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Methods Retrospective consecutive case series of 109 eyes that underwent vitreoretinal interventions for traction-related complications of severe PDR from 2014 to 2017. Data collected included patient demographics, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), surgical complications, and systemic markers including HbA1c and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Renal function categories were defined as low (eGFR &lt; 30 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), medium (eGFR 30–60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ), and normal (eGFR &gt; 60 mL/min/1.73m  2 ). Results A total of 109 eyes (56% ( n  = 61) female) were included in the study. Overall, mean baseline BCVA improved from 1.33 logMAR to 0.91 logMAR ( p  &lt; 0.001) postoperatively. Patients with low eGFR had significantly worse baseline BCVA ( p  = 0.039) and demonstrated greater improvement in mean BCVA ( p  = 0.059). Multivariate regression analysis indicated that seven predictors explained 65.5% of the variance ( R 2  = 0.655, F (11,97) = 16.7, p  &lt; 0.01). 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subjects Acuity
Demography
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetic retinopathy
Epidermal growth factor receptors
Glomerular filtration rate
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Ophthalmology
Renal function
Retinal Disorders
Retinopathy
Surgery
Surgical outcomes
title Surgical outcomes of vitrectomy surgery for proliferative diabetic retinopathy in patients with abnormal renal function
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