The Addition of Polar Organic Solvent Vapors During the Analysis of Proteins by DESI-MS

Exposure of electrospray droplets to organic vapors was shown to dramatically reduce alkali-metal adduction on protein ions and shift protein charge states. Since DESI-MS is affected by similar adduct species as ESI-MS and shares similar ionization mechanisms, polar organic vapor additives should li...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 2019-12, Vol.30 (12), p.2571-2575
Hauptverfasser: Javanshad, Roshan, Maser, Tara L., Honarvar, Elahe, Venter, Andre R.
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container_end_page 2575
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2571
container_title Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
container_volume 30
creator Javanshad, Roshan
Maser, Tara L.
Honarvar, Elahe
Venter, Andre R.
description Exposure of electrospray droplets to organic vapors was shown to dramatically reduce alkali-metal adduction on protein ions and shift protein charge states. Since DESI-MS is affected by similar adduct species as ESI-MS and shares similar ionization mechanisms, polar organic vapor additives should likewise also improve the DESI-MS analysis of proteins. Here the DESI spray was exposed to a variety of polar organic vapor additives. Head space vapors of polar organic solvents were entrained in nitrogen gas and delivered to the atmosphere inside a semi-enclosed plastic enclosure surrounding the spray plume. The vapors of acetone, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, methanol, and water were investigated. Vapor dependent effects were observed with respect to changes in protein charge state distributions and signal intensities. With ethyl acetate vapor addition, the signal intensities of all proteins investigated were significantly increased, including proteins larger than 25 kDa such as carbonic anhydrase II and bovine serum albumin.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13361-019-02345-w
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subjects Acetates - chemistry
Acetone
Acetone - chemistry
Acetonitrile
Acetonitriles - chemistry
Additives
Alkali metals
Analytical Chemistry
Animals
Bioinformatics
Biotechnology
Carbonic anhydrase
Carbonic Anhydrase II - analysis
Cattle
Charge distribution
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Cytochromes c - analysis
Equipment Design
Ethyl acetate
Horses
Ions
Mass spectrometry
Methanol - chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Proteins
Proteins - analysis
Proteomics
Serum albumin
Serum Albumin, Bovine - analysis
Short Communication
Solvents
Solvents - chemistry
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization - instrumentation
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization - methods
Vapors
Volatilization
Water - chemistry
title The Addition of Polar Organic Solvent Vapors During the Analysis of Proteins by DESI-MS
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