Light Scattering from Solid-State Quantum Emitters: Beyond the Atomic Picture
Coherent scattering of light by a single quantum emitter is a fundamental process at the heart of many proposed quantum technologies. Unlike atomic systems, solid-state emitters couple to their host lattice by phonons. Using a quantum dot in an optical nanocavity, we resolve these interactions in bo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2019-10, Vol.123 (16), p.1-167403, Article 167403 |
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creator | Brash, Alistair J. Iles-Smith, Jake Phillips, Catherine L. McCutcheon, Dara P. S. O’Hara, John Clarke, Edmund Royall, Benjamin Wilson, Luke R. Mørk, Jesper Skolnick, Maurice S. Fox, A. Mark Nazir, Ahsan |
description | Coherent scattering of light by a single quantum emitter is a fundamental process at the heart of many proposed quantum technologies. Unlike atomic systems, solid-state emitters couple to their host lattice by phonons. Using a quantum dot in an optical nanocavity, we resolve these interactions in both time and frequency domains, going beyond the atomic picture to develop a comprehensive model of light scattering from solid-state emitters. We find that even in the presence of a low-Q cavity with high Purcell enhancement, phonon coupling leads to a sideband that is completely insensitive to excitation conditions and to a nonmonotonic relationship between laser detuning and coherent fraction, both of which are major deviations from atomlike behavior. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.167403 |
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subjects | Coherent scattering Emitters Light scattering Phonons Quantum dots Solid state |
title | Light Scattering from Solid-State Quantum Emitters: Beyond the Atomic Picture |
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