Consequences of superfine grinding treatment on structure, physicochemical and rheological properties of transglutaminase-crosslinked whey protein isolate

•Superfine grinding promoted formation of transglutaminase-treated whey protein.•Emulsifying ability of all the samples increased after superfine grinding treatment.•Transglutaminase-treated micronized whey protein showed high apparent viscosity. Impacts of superfine grinding treatment (0, 2, 4, 6,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food chemistry 2020-03, Vol.309, p.125757-125757, Article 125757
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Chunyan, Li, Tianqi, Ma, Ling, Li, Tong, Yu, Haiying, Hou, Juncai, Jiang, Zhanmei
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container_start_page 125757
container_title Food chemistry
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creator Wang, Chunyan
Li, Tianqi
Ma, Ling
Li, Tong
Yu, Haiying
Hou, Juncai
Jiang, Zhanmei
description •Superfine grinding promoted formation of transglutaminase-treated whey protein.•Emulsifying ability of all the samples increased after superfine grinding treatment.•Transglutaminase-treated micronized whey protein showed high apparent viscosity. Impacts of superfine grinding treatment (0, 2, 4, 6, 8 or 10 h) on structure, physicochemical and rheological properties of transglutaminase (TGase)-crosslinked whey protein isolate (WPI) were investigated. Size exclusion chromatography showed that high molecular weight polymers were formed in TGase-treated sWPI (WPI treated with superfine grinding), whereas its consumption of free amino groups reached the maximum at grinding 8 h and 10 h. With the milling time extended from 0 to 10 h, particle size of the TGase-crosslinked sWPI gradually increased. Emission spectrum shifted from 338.6 nm to 340.6 nm after sWPI treated with TGase. Meanwhile, TGase-crosslinked sWPI had higher apparent viscosity, emulsifying properties than TGase-crosslinked WPI, but the solubility of TGase-crosslinked sWPI was lower than sWPI. Superfine grinding treatment remarkably increased β-sheet and random compositions in TGase-crosslinked sWPI. These findings indicated that superfine grinding treatment could enhance the TGase cross-linking degree, and improve rheological properties in TGase-crosslinked WPI.
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Impacts of superfine grinding treatment (0, 2, 4, 6, 8 or 10 h) on structure, physicochemical and rheological properties of transglutaminase (TGase)-crosslinked whey protein isolate (WPI) were investigated. Size exclusion chromatography showed that high molecular weight polymers were formed in TGase-treated sWPI (WPI treated with superfine grinding), whereas its consumption of free amino groups reached the maximum at grinding 8 h and 10 h. With the milling time extended from 0 to 10 h, particle size of the TGase-crosslinked sWPI gradually increased. Emission spectrum shifted from 338.6 nm to 340.6 nm after sWPI treated with TGase. Meanwhile, TGase-crosslinked sWPI had higher apparent viscosity, emulsifying properties than TGase-crosslinked WPI, but the solubility of TGase-crosslinked sWPI was lower than sWPI. Superfine grinding treatment remarkably increased β-sheet and random compositions in TGase-crosslinked sWPI. 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Impacts of superfine grinding treatment (0, 2, 4, 6, 8 or 10 h) on structure, physicochemical and rheological properties of transglutaminase (TGase)-crosslinked whey protein isolate (WPI) were investigated. Size exclusion chromatography showed that high molecular weight polymers were formed in TGase-treated sWPI (WPI treated with superfine grinding), whereas its consumption of free amino groups reached the maximum at grinding 8 h and 10 h. With the milling time extended from 0 to 10 h, particle size of the TGase-crosslinked sWPI gradually increased. Emission spectrum shifted from 338.6 nm to 340.6 nm after sWPI treated with TGase. Meanwhile, TGase-crosslinked sWPI had higher apparent viscosity, emulsifying properties than TGase-crosslinked WPI, but the solubility of TGase-crosslinked sWPI was lower than sWPI. Superfine grinding treatment remarkably increased β-sheet and random compositions in TGase-crosslinked sWPI. These findings indicated that superfine grinding treatment could enhance the TGase cross-linking degree, and improve rheological properties in TGase-crosslinked WPI.</description><subject>Emulsions - chemistry</subject><subject>Molecular Weight</subject><subject>Particle Size</subject><subject>Physicochemical properties</subject><subject>Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical</subject><subject>Protein Conformation, beta-Strand</subject><subject>Rheological property</subject><subject>Rheology</subject><subject>Solubility</subject><subject>Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared</subject><subject>Superfine grinding</subject><subject>Transglutaminase</subject><subject>Transglutaminases - metabolism</subject><subject>Viscosity</subject><subject>Whey protein isolate</subject><subject>Whey Proteins - chemistry</subject><subject>Whey Proteins - metabolism</subject><issn>0308-8146</issn><issn>1873-7072</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1u1DAURi1ERaeFV6i8ZEEG_8SOswONKFSqxKasLce-mfGQ2IPtgOZVeNomTcuWlWXp3O-79kHohpItJVR-PG77GJ09wLhlhLZbykQjmldoQ1XDq4Y07DXaEE5UpWgtL9FVzkdCyMyqN-iSU9m2QrIN-ruLIcOvCYKFjGOP83SC1PsAeJ98cD7scUlgygih4BhwLmmyZUrwAZ8O5-xtXJbw1gzYBIfTAeIQ90_3U4pzVvFrcEkm5P0wFTP6YDJUNsWcBx9-gsN_DnBe-AI-YJ_jYAq8RRe9GTK8ez6v0Y_bLw-7b9X99693u8_3leVSlQqIdQqYIb2yzkgqus6xrq4dkZKq1gIxfW0AhFFcGilaVhOnROtE13CuGL9G79fcuX_-iFz06LOFYTAB4pQ145RzIYlcULmiT7sn6PUp-dGks6ZEL170Ub940YsXvXqZB2-eO6ZuBPdv7EXEDHxaAZhf-ttD0tn6RYrzCWzRLvr_dTwCf3-n-g</recordid><startdate>20200330</startdate><enddate>20200330</enddate><creator>Wang, Chunyan</creator><creator>Li, Tianqi</creator><creator>Ma, Ling</creator><creator>Li, Tong</creator><creator>Yu, Haiying</creator><creator>Hou, Juncai</creator><creator>Jiang, Zhanmei</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7296-658X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2943-3398</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200330</creationdate><title>Consequences of superfine grinding treatment on structure, physicochemical and rheological properties of transglutaminase-crosslinked whey protein isolate</title><author>Wang, Chunyan ; 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Impacts of superfine grinding treatment (0, 2, 4, 6, 8 or 10 h) on structure, physicochemical and rheological properties of transglutaminase (TGase)-crosslinked whey protein isolate (WPI) were investigated. Size exclusion chromatography showed that high molecular weight polymers were formed in TGase-treated sWPI (WPI treated with superfine grinding), whereas its consumption of free amino groups reached the maximum at grinding 8 h and 10 h. With the milling time extended from 0 to 10 h, particle size of the TGase-crosslinked sWPI gradually increased. Emission spectrum shifted from 338.6 nm to 340.6 nm after sWPI treated with TGase. Meanwhile, TGase-crosslinked sWPI had higher apparent viscosity, emulsifying properties than TGase-crosslinked WPI, but the solubility of TGase-crosslinked sWPI was lower than sWPI. Superfine grinding treatment remarkably increased β-sheet and random compositions in TGase-crosslinked sWPI. 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subjects Emulsions - chemistry
Molecular Weight
Particle Size
Physicochemical properties
Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical
Protein Conformation, beta-Strand
Rheological property
Rheology
Solubility
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Superfine grinding
Transglutaminase
Transglutaminases - metabolism
Viscosity
Whey protein isolate
Whey Proteins - chemistry
Whey Proteins - metabolism
title Consequences of superfine grinding treatment on structure, physicochemical and rheological properties of transglutaminase-crosslinked whey protein isolate
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