How Should We Measure the Quality of Lymphadenectomy for Gastric Cancer? Anatomical Versus Numerical Criterion

Aim To compare anatomical with numerical criterion to measure the quality of lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer. Patients and Methods We analyzed 447 gastric cancer patients with resectable tumor stage (R0 resection) with at least 16 examined lymph nodes. Results Of 447 patients, 82.6% underwent D2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of gastrointestinal cancer 2020-09, Vol.51 (3), p.887-892
Hauptverfasser: Rausei, Stefano, Galli, Federica, Lianos, Georgios, Rosa, Fausto, Cossu, Andrea, Biondi, Alberto, Martignoni, Francesco, Cananzi, Ferdinando Carlo Maria, Fumagalli, Uberto, Alfieri, Sergio, Persiani, Roberto, Quagliuolo, Vittorio, D’Ugo, Domenico, Rosati, Riccardo
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container_end_page 892
container_issue 3
container_start_page 887
container_title Journal of gastrointestinal cancer
container_volume 51
creator Rausei, Stefano
Galli, Federica
Lianos, Georgios
Rosa, Fausto
Cossu, Andrea
Biondi, Alberto
Martignoni, Francesco
Cananzi, Ferdinando Carlo Maria
Fumagalli, Uberto
Alfieri, Sergio
Persiani, Roberto
Quagliuolo, Vittorio
D’Ugo, Domenico
Rosati, Riccardo
description Aim To compare anatomical with numerical criterion to measure the quality of lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer. Patients and Methods We analyzed 447 gastric cancer patients with resectable tumor stage (R0 resection) with at least 16 examined lymph nodes. Results Of 447 patients, 82.6% underwent D2 lymphadenectomy for a median of total examined lymph nodes of 28. The 7-year disease-specific survival rate for the whole sample was 71.4%. Survival was significantly different between patients treated with D2 and D1 lymphadenectomy (77.4% versus 44.3%; p < 0.001) and between patients with total examined lymph nodes ≥ 28 and < 28 (74.5% versus 62.3%; p = 0.041). Anatomical criterion significantly differentiated 7-year survival in patients stratified according to a numerical parameter. Conclusion We should still consider the anatomical criterion as the best item to measure the quality of lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12029-019-00321-x
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Anatomical Versus Numerical Criterion</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerNature Journals</source><creator>Rausei, Stefano ; Galli, Federica ; Lianos, Georgios ; Rosa, Fausto ; Cossu, Andrea ; Biondi, Alberto ; Martignoni, Francesco ; Cananzi, Ferdinando Carlo Maria ; Fumagalli, Uberto ; Alfieri, Sergio ; Persiani, Roberto ; Quagliuolo, Vittorio ; D’Ugo, Domenico ; Rosati, Riccardo</creator><creatorcontrib>Rausei, Stefano ; Galli, Federica ; Lianos, Georgios ; Rosa, Fausto ; Cossu, Andrea ; Biondi, Alberto ; Martignoni, Francesco ; Cananzi, Ferdinando Carlo Maria ; Fumagalli, Uberto ; Alfieri, Sergio ; Persiani, Roberto ; Quagliuolo, Vittorio ; D’Ugo, Domenico ; Rosati, Riccardo</creatorcontrib><description>Aim To compare anatomical with numerical criterion to measure the quality of lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer. Patients and Methods We analyzed 447 gastric cancer patients with resectable tumor stage (R0 resection) with at least 16 examined lymph nodes. Results Of 447 patients, 82.6% underwent D2 lymphadenectomy for a median of total examined lymph nodes of 28. The 7-year disease-specific survival rate for the whole sample was 71.4%. Survival was significantly different between patients treated with D2 and D1 lymphadenectomy (77.4% versus 44.3%; p &lt; 0.001) and between patients with total examined lymph nodes ≥ 28 and &lt; 28 (74.5% versus 62.3%; p = 0.041). Anatomical criterion significantly differentiated 7-year survival in patients stratified according to a numerical parameter. 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Anatomical Versus Numerical Criterion</title><title>Journal of gastrointestinal cancer</title><addtitle>J Gastrointest Canc</addtitle><addtitle>J Gastrointest Cancer</addtitle><description>Aim To compare anatomical with numerical criterion to measure the quality of lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer. Patients and Methods We analyzed 447 gastric cancer patients with resectable tumor stage (R0 resection) with at least 16 examined lymph nodes. Results Of 447 patients, 82.6% underwent D2 lymphadenectomy for a median of total examined lymph nodes of 28. The 7-year disease-specific survival rate for the whole sample was 71.4%. Survival was significantly different between patients treated with D2 and D1 lymphadenectomy (77.4% versus 44.3%; p &lt; 0.001) and between patients with total examined lymph nodes ≥ 28 and &lt; 28 (74.5% versus 62.3%; p = 0.041). Anatomical criterion significantly differentiated 7-year survival in patients stratified according to a numerical parameter. 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Survival was significantly different between patients treated with D2 and D1 lymphadenectomy (77.4% versus 44.3%; p &lt; 0.001) and between patients with total examined lymph nodes ≥ 28 and &lt; 28 (74.5% versus 62.3%; p = 0.041). Anatomical criterion significantly differentiated 7-year survival in patients stratified according to a numerical parameter. Conclusion We should still consider the anatomical criterion as the best item to measure the quality of lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>31691087</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12029-019-00321-x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - pathology
Adenocarcinoma - surgery
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cancer Research
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gastrectomy - methods
Gastroenterology
Humans
Internal Medicine
Lymph Node Excision - methods
Lymph Nodes - pathology
Lymph Nodes - surgery
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Oncology
Original Research
Prognosis
Quality Assurance, Health Care - statistics & numerical data
Radiotherapy
Retrospective Studies
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Stomach Neoplasms - surgery
Survival Rate
title How Should We Measure the Quality of Lymphadenectomy for Gastric Cancer? Anatomical Versus Numerical Criterion
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