Residual intensity modulation-induced error in resonator fiber optic gyroscopes with triangular phase modulation

The residual intensity modulation (RIM) is one of the major sources of instability in optical detection based on phase modulation. In resonator fiber optic gyroscopes (RFOGs), the RIM leads to a nonzero output signal at the resonance center frequency, which degrades the bias stability of the RFOG. W...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied optics (2004) 2019-09, Vol.58 (27), p.7597-7602
Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Zhiguo, Hu, Zongfu, Kang, Wei, Wang, Jinfang, Fu, Changsong
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container_issue 27
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creator Jiang, Zhiguo
Hu, Zongfu
Kang, Wei
Wang, Jinfang
Fu, Changsong
description The residual intensity modulation (RIM) is one of the major sources of instability in optical detection based on phase modulation. In resonator fiber optic gyroscopes (RFOGs), the RIM leads to a nonzero output signal at the resonance center frequency, which degrades the bias stability of the RFOG. While the origins of the RIM are not fully understood, we present experimental results of the RIM in the Y-branch waveguide modulator with triangular phase modulation. We establish a model to analyze the RIM-induced error in the RFOG with triangular phase modulation and pointed out that symmetrical acquisition in a triangular wave period can reduce the RIM-induced error. We experimentally study the equivalent modulation depth of the RIM with different acquisition times in a triangular wave period and symmetrical acquisition in a triangular wave period. The results show that symmetrical acquisition in a triangular wave period can eliminate the RIM-induced error.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/AO.58.007597
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subjects Error analysis
Fiber optic gyroscopes
Fiber optics
Intensity modulated fibre optics
Phase modulation
Resonators
Undersea cables
title Residual intensity modulation-induced error in resonator fiber optic gyroscopes with triangular phase modulation
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