Resident Preferences and CNA Empowerment: Testing Validity and Reliability of a Culture Change Survey Tool

Culture change (CC) is an innovation to improve nursing home resident quality of life. Inconsistencies in how CC is measured make the interpretation of findings inconclusive. The purpose of this study is to determine the underlying factors of CC among Ohio nursing homes to extract the core essence o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied gerontology 2020-12, Vol.39 (12), p.1284-1291
Hauptverfasser: Abbott, Katherine M., B. K., Anjali, Straker, Jane K., Brown, J. Scott
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container_end_page 1291
container_issue 12
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container_title Journal of applied gerontology
container_volume 39
creator Abbott, Katherine M.
B. K., Anjali
Straker, Jane K.
Brown, J. Scott
description Culture change (CC) is an innovation to improve nursing home resident quality of life. Inconsistencies in how CC is measured make the interpretation of findings inconclusive. The purpose of this study is to determine the underlying factors of CC among Ohio nursing homes to extract the core essence of CC. Data from the 2015 Ohio Biennial Survey of Long-Term Care Facilities with n = 721 nursing homes answering a CC module comprising of 21 questions are included in an exploratory factor analysis (EFA). EFA results identified two underlying factors of CC that are extracted using principal factor method. These factors include items related to resident preferences for care (RPC) and certified nursing assistant (CNA) empowerment. This study presents two valid and reliable scales to advance the measurement of CC. These scales can be used to explore both RPC and CNA empowerment components as predictors or outcomes.
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source SAGE Complete A-Z List; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Cultural change
Empowerment
Exploratory factor analysis
Long term health care
Measures
Nursing homes
Quality of life
title Resident Preferences and CNA Empowerment: Testing Validity and Reliability of a Culture Change Survey Tool
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