Correlation Between Endorectal Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Predicting the Circumferential Resection Margin in Patients With Mid‐Low Rectal Cancer Without Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy

Objectives To assess the correlation between endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in predicting the circumferential resection margin (CRM) status of patients with mid‐low rectal cancer without preoperative chemoradiotherapy. Methods Twenty patients with rectal cancer who...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of ultrasound in medicine 2020-03, Vol.39 (3), p.569-577
Hauptverfasser: Ye, Dalin, Zhu, Zhimin, Chen, Fei, Lie, Chaowei, Li, Wenlu, Lin, Yunyong, Qiu, Shaodong
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container_end_page 577
container_issue 3
container_start_page 569
container_title Journal of ultrasound in medicine
container_volume 39
creator Ye, Dalin
Zhu, Zhimin
Chen, Fei
Lie, Chaowei
Li, Wenlu
Lin, Yunyong
Qiu, Shaodong
description Objectives To assess the correlation between endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in predicting the circumferential resection margin (CRM) status of patients with mid‐low rectal cancer without preoperative chemoradiotherapy. Methods Twenty patients with rectal cancer who did not receive preoperative chemoradiotherapy and underwent ERUS and MRI examinations before total mesorectal excision from May 2018 to April 2019 were included in this study. The patient and tumor characteristics, lymph nodes, tumor stages, ERUS and MRI predictors of the CRM status, and postoperative pathologic results were recorded. The closest distance between the deepest portion of lesion invasion and the mesorectal fascia was independently measured on MRI and ERUS images by 2 observers. The observers were blinded to the pathologic results. Measurements from ERUS and MRI were compared. Results The mean distance between the distal edge of the lesion and the anal verge was 5.7 cm (range, 3.1–8.1 cm). The ERUS and pathologic evaluations of CRM involvement were consistent in 90% of the cases. The MRI and pathologic evaluations of CRM involvement were concordant in 95% of the cases. The Cohen κ coefficient of ERUS and MRI was 0.608 (P = .007). The correlation coefficient of ERUS and MRI for assessing the closest distance from the edge of cancer invasion to the mesorectal fascia was 0.99 (P = .0005). Conclusions Endorectal ultrasound and MRI assessments of the preoperative CRM status appear to be highly consistent. Endorectal ultrasound can be used as a complementary tool with MRI to predict the CRM status of patients with mid‐low rectal cancer without preoperative chemoradiotherapy.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jum.15135
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Methods Twenty patients with rectal cancer who did not receive preoperative chemoradiotherapy and underwent ERUS and MRI examinations before total mesorectal excision from May 2018 to April 2019 were included in this study. The patient and tumor characteristics, lymph nodes, tumor stages, ERUS and MRI predictors of the CRM status, and postoperative pathologic results were recorded. The closest distance between the deepest portion of lesion invasion and the mesorectal fascia was independently measured on MRI and ERUS images by 2 observers. The observers were blinded to the pathologic results. Measurements from ERUS and MRI were compared. Results The mean distance between the distal edge of the lesion and the anal verge was 5.7 cm (range, 3.1–8.1 cm). The ERUS and pathologic evaluations of CRM involvement were consistent in 90% of the cases. The MRI and pathologic evaluations of CRM involvement were concordant in 95% of the cases. The Cohen κ coefficient of ERUS and MRI was 0.608 (P = .007). The correlation coefficient of ERUS and MRI for assessing the closest distance from the edge of cancer invasion to the mesorectal fascia was 0.99 (P = .0005). Conclusions Endorectal ultrasound and MRI assessments of the preoperative CRM status appear to be highly consistent. Endorectal ultrasound can be used as a complementary tool with MRI to predict the CRM status of patients with mid‐low rectal cancer without preoperative chemoradiotherapy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-4297</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1550-9613</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jum.15135</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31617244</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; circumferential resection margin ; endorectal ultrasound ; Endosonography ; Female ; Humans ; magnetic resonance imaging ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods ; Male ; Margins of Excision ; mesorectal fascia ; Middle Aged ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Preoperative Care - methods ; rectal cancer ; Rectal Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Rectal Neoplasms - surgery ; Rectum - diagnostic imaging ; Rectum - surgery ; Retrospective Studies ; Ultrasonography - methods</subject><ispartof>Journal of ultrasound in medicine, 2020-03, Vol.39 (3), p.569-577</ispartof><rights>2019 by the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine</rights><rights>2019 by the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3255-1ff54c6e7ae154d9da498df09267452f3a00b1f6aaa72c64b780539d4e59979f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3255-1ff54c6e7ae154d9da498df09267452f3a00b1f6aaa72c64b780539d4e59979f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0081-8465</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjum.15135$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjum.15135$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31617244$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ye, Dalin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Zhimin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Fei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lie, Chaowei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Wenlu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Yunyong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Shaodong</creatorcontrib><title>Correlation Between Endorectal Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Predicting the Circumferential Resection Margin in Patients With Mid‐Low Rectal Cancer Without Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy</title><title>Journal of ultrasound in medicine</title><addtitle>J Ultrasound Med</addtitle><description>Objectives To assess the correlation between endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in predicting the circumferential resection margin (CRM) status of patients with mid‐low rectal cancer without preoperative chemoradiotherapy. Methods Twenty patients with rectal cancer who did not receive preoperative chemoradiotherapy and underwent ERUS and MRI examinations before total mesorectal excision from May 2018 to April 2019 were included in this study. The patient and tumor characteristics, lymph nodes, tumor stages, ERUS and MRI predictors of the CRM status, and postoperative pathologic results were recorded. The closest distance between the deepest portion of lesion invasion and the mesorectal fascia was independently measured on MRI and ERUS images by 2 observers. The observers were blinded to the pathologic results. Measurements from ERUS and MRI were compared. Results The mean distance between the distal edge of the lesion and the anal verge was 5.7 cm (range, 3.1–8.1 cm). The ERUS and pathologic evaluations of CRM involvement were consistent in 90% of the cases. The MRI and pathologic evaluations of CRM involvement were concordant in 95% of the cases. The Cohen κ coefficient of ERUS and MRI was 0.608 (P = .007). The correlation coefficient of ERUS and MRI for assessing the closest distance from the edge of cancer invasion to the mesorectal fascia was 0.99 (P = .0005). Conclusions Endorectal ultrasound and MRI assessments of the preoperative CRM status appear to be highly consistent. Endorectal ultrasound can be used as a complementary tool with MRI to predict the CRM status of patients with mid‐low rectal cancer without preoperative chemoradiotherapy.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>circumferential resection margin</subject><subject>endorectal ultrasound</subject><subject>Endosonography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Margins of Excision</subject><subject>mesorectal fascia</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Preoperative Care - methods</subject><subject>rectal cancer</subject><subject>Rectal Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Rectal Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Rectum - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Rectum - surgery</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Ultrasonography - methods</subject><issn>0278-4297</issn><issn>1550-9613</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUFuEzEUhi0EoqGw4ALIS7qY1vbYM_ESRqUUJaJCRCxHjv2cuJoZB9tDlF2PwME4BSfBkxR2SLYs633v-xc_Qq8puaSEsKv7sb-kgpbiCZpRIUghK1o-RTPC6nnBmazP0IsY7zNKaM2fo7OSVrRmnM_Qr8aHAJ1Kzg_4PaQ9wICvB-MD6KQ6vOpSUNGPg8Eq36XaDJCcxl8g-kENGvBtrzZu2GDrA74LYJxO0zdtATcu6LG3EGBILsvyUrZOSUsV8hLO5y5H53HE31za4qUzvx9-Lvw-s8f8ZsoIx6Ef0xTgdxDyzo-s30LvgzLO57CgdoeX6JlVXYRXj-85Wn24_tp8LBafb26bd4tCl0yIgloruK6gVkAFN9IoLufGEsmqmgtmS0XImtpKKVUzXfF1PSeilIaDkLKWtjxHb0_eXfDfR4ip7V3U0HVqAD_GlpWkYlRKwTN6cUJ18DEGsO0uuF6FQ0tJO5XX5vLaY3mZffOoHdc9mH_k37YycHUC9q6Dw_9N7afV8qT8A8dlqYk</recordid><startdate>202003</startdate><enddate>202003</enddate><creator>Ye, Dalin</creator><creator>Zhu, Zhimin</creator><creator>Chen, Fei</creator><creator>Lie, Chaowei</creator><creator>Li, Wenlu</creator><creator>Lin, Yunyong</creator><creator>Qiu, Shaodong</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0081-8465</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202003</creationdate><title>Correlation Between Endorectal Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Predicting the Circumferential Resection Margin in Patients With Mid‐Low Rectal Cancer Without Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy</title><author>Ye, Dalin ; Zhu, Zhimin ; Chen, Fei ; Lie, Chaowei ; Li, Wenlu ; Lin, Yunyong ; Qiu, Shaodong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3255-1ff54c6e7ae154d9da498df09267452f3a00b1f6aaa72c64b780539d4e59979f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>circumferential resection margin</topic><topic>endorectal ultrasound</topic><topic>Endosonography</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>magnetic resonance imaging</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Margins of Excision</topic><topic>mesorectal fascia</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Preoperative Care - methods</topic><topic>rectal cancer</topic><topic>Rectal Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Rectal Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Rectum - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Rectum - surgery</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Ultrasonography - methods</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ye, Dalin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Zhimin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Fei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lie, Chaowei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Wenlu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Yunyong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Shaodong</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of ultrasound in medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ye, Dalin</au><au>Zhu, Zhimin</au><au>Chen, Fei</au><au>Lie, Chaowei</au><au>Li, Wenlu</au><au>Lin, Yunyong</au><au>Qiu, Shaodong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Correlation Between Endorectal Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Predicting the Circumferential Resection Margin in Patients With Mid‐Low Rectal Cancer Without Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy</atitle><jtitle>Journal of ultrasound in medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Ultrasound Med</addtitle><date>2020-03</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>569</spage><epage>577</epage><pages>569-577</pages><issn>0278-4297</issn><eissn>1550-9613</eissn><abstract>Objectives To assess the correlation between endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in predicting the circumferential resection margin (CRM) status of patients with mid‐low rectal cancer without preoperative chemoradiotherapy. Methods Twenty patients with rectal cancer who did not receive preoperative chemoradiotherapy and underwent ERUS and MRI examinations before total mesorectal excision from May 2018 to April 2019 were included in this study. The patient and tumor characteristics, lymph nodes, tumor stages, ERUS and MRI predictors of the CRM status, and postoperative pathologic results were recorded. The closest distance between the deepest portion of lesion invasion and the mesorectal fascia was independently measured on MRI and ERUS images by 2 observers. The observers were blinded to the pathologic results. Measurements from ERUS and MRI were compared. Results The mean distance between the distal edge of the lesion and the anal verge was 5.7 cm (range, 3.1–8.1 cm). The ERUS and pathologic evaluations of CRM involvement were consistent in 90% of the cases. The MRI and pathologic evaluations of CRM involvement were concordant in 95% of the cases. The Cohen κ coefficient of ERUS and MRI was 0.608 (P = .007). The correlation coefficient of ERUS and MRI for assessing the closest distance from the edge of cancer invasion to the mesorectal fascia was 0.99 (P = .0005). Conclusions Endorectal ultrasound and MRI assessments of the preoperative CRM status appear to be highly consistent. Endorectal ultrasound can be used as a complementary tool with MRI to predict the CRM status of patients with mid‐low rectal cancer without preoperative chemoradiotherapy.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>31617244</pmid><doi>10.1002/jum.15135</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0081-8465</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
circumferential resection margin
endorectal ultrasound
Endosonography
Female
Humans
magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Margins of Excision
mesorectal fascia
Middle Aged
Predictive Value of Tests
Preoperative Care - methods
rectal cancer
Rectal Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Rectal Neoplasms - surgery
Rectum - diagnostic imaging
Rectum - surgery
Retrospective Studies
Ultrasonography - methods
title Correlation Between Endorectal Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Predicting the Circumferential Resection Margin in Patients With Mid‐Low Rectal Cancer Without Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy
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