The role of N6‐methyladenosine modification on diapause in silkworm (Bombyx mori) strains that exhibit different voltinism

N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) plays a key role in regulating gene expression in myriad organisms. Diapause is an important plastic phenotype that allows insects to survive under specific environmental conditions. However, the diapause molecular mechanism remains unknown. In this study, we analyzed the ph...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular reproduction and development 2019-12, Vol.86 (12), p.1981-1992
Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Tao, Li, Jiashuang, Qian, Ping, Xue, Peng, Xu, Jin, Chen, Yanrong, Zhu, Juan, Tang, Shunming, Zhao, Qiaoling, Qian, Heying, Shen, Xingjia
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container_end_page 1992
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1981
container_title Molecular reproduction and development
container_volume 86
creator Jiang, Tao
Li, Jiashuang
Qian, Ping
Xue, Peng
Xu, Jin
Chen, Yanrong
Zhu, Juan
Tang, Shunming
Zhao, Qiaoling
Qian, Heying
Shen, Xingjia
description N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) plays a key role in regulating gene expression in myriad organisms. Diapause is an important plastic phenotype that allows insects to survive under specific environmental conditions. However, the diapause molecular mechanism remains unknown. In this study, we analyzed the phylogenetics of genes related to the m6A modification complex in the silkworm (Bombyx mori) based on identified sequences from other organisms. We detected the expression of these genes during different developmental phases from four strains with different voltinism. We also determined total m6A content in cells treated with different diapause hormone concentrations or eggs exposed to hydrochloric acid. Our data revealed that m6A‐modification‐related gene expression and m6A content were greater in diapause‐destinated compared to nondiapause‐destined strains. Our findings suggest that m6A modification may provide significant epigenetic regulation of diapause‐related genes in the silkworm. N6‐methyladenosine (m6A)‐modification‐related gene expression and m6A content were greater in diapause‐destinated compared to nondiapause‐destined strains. Our findings suggest that m6A modification may provide significant epigenetic regulation of diapause‐related genes in the silkworm.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mrd.23283
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Diapause is an important plastic phenotype that allows insects to survive under specific environmental conditions. However, the diapause molecular mechanism remains unknown. In this study, we analyzed the phylogenetics of genes related to the m6A modification complex in the silkworm (Bombyx mori) based on identified sequences from other organisms. We detected the expression of these genes during different developmental phases from four strains with different voltinism. We also determined total m6A content in cells treated with different diapause hormone concentrations or eggs exposed to hydrochloric acid. Our data revealed that m6A‐modification‐related gene expression and m6A content were greater in diapause‐destinated compared to nondiapause‐destined strains. Our findings suggest that m6A modification may provide significant epigenetic regulation of diapause‐related genes in the silkworm. N6‐methyladenosine (m6A)‐modification‐related gene expression and m6A content were greater in diapause‐destinated compared to nondiapause‐destined strains. 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N6‐methyladenosine (m6A)‐modification‐related gene expression and m6A content were greater in diapause‐destinated compared to nondiapause‐destined strains. 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subjects Bombyx mori
Diapause
Eggs
Environmental conditions
Epigenetics
Gene expression
Gene regulation
Hydrochloric acid
N6-methyladenosine
Phenotypes
Phenotypic plasticity
Phylogeny
response
RNA methylation
Strains (organisms)
Voltinism
title The role of N6‐methyladenosine modification on diapause in silkworm (Bombyx mori) strains that exhibit different voltinism
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