Microbiome Dysbiosis and Predominant Bacterial Species as Human Cancer Biomarkers

Purpose To evaluate bacterial agents as cancer biomarkers. Methods and Results Various bacterial species have been demonstrated to involve in human cancers. However, the data is not enough for better understanding of predominant specific species. Application of a rapid and early-diagnostic, cost-eff...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of gastrointestinal cancer 2020-09, Vol.51 (3), p.725-728
Hauptverfasser: Shirazi, Mohsen Sagheb R., Al-Alo, K. Z. K., Al-Yasiri, Mohammed Hashim, Lateef, Zainab M., Ghasemian, Abdolmajid
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container_end_page 728
container_issue 3
container_start_page 725
container_title Journal of gastrointestinal cancer
container_volume 51
creator Shirazi, Mohsen Sagheb R.
Al-Alo, K. Z. K.
Al-Yasiri, Mohammed Hashim
Lateef, Zainab M.
Ghasemian, Abdolmajid
description Purpose To evaluate bacterial agents as cancer biomarkers. Methods and Results Various bacterial species have been demonstrated to involve in human cancers. However, the data is not enough for better understanding of predominant specific species. Application of a rapid and early-diagnostic, cost-effective, non-invasive, and inclusive method is a crucial approach for obtaining valid results. The role of Helicobacter pylori ( H. pylori ) in gastric and duodenal cancer has been confirmed. From investigation among previous publications, we attempted to make it clear which bacterial species significantly and specifically increase in various cancer types. It was unraveled that there is significant change in Granulicatella adiacens ( G. adiacens ) in lung cancer (LC), Fusobacterium nucleatum ( F. nucleatum ) in colorectal cancer (CRC), H. pylori and Porphyromonas gingivalis ( P. gingivalis ) in pancreatic cancer, and Streptococcus spp. in oral cancer. Conclusion Alteration in the cell cycle by means of different mechanisms such as inflammation, alteration in cell signaling, invasion and immune evasion, specific niche colonization, induction of DNA damage and mutation, expression of some microRNAs, and enhancing epigenetic effects are the most common mechanisms employed by bacterial species.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12029-019-00311-z
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Z. K. ; Al-Yasiri, Mohammed Hashim ; Lateef, Zainab M. ; Ghasemian, Abdolmajid</creator><creatorcontrib>Shirazi, Mohsen Sagheb R. ; Al-Alo, K. Z. K. ; Al-Yasiri, Mohammed Hashim ; Lateef, Zainab M. ; Ghasemian, Abdolmajid</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose To evaluate bacterial agents as cancer biomarkers. Methods and Results Various bacterial species have been demonstrated to involve in human cancers. However, the data is not enough for better understanding of predominant specific species. Application of a rapid and early-diagnostic, cost-effective, non-invasive, and inclusive method is a crucial approach for obtaining valid results. The role of Helicobacter pylori ( H. pylori ) in gastric and duodenal cancer has been confirmed. From investigation among previous publications, we attempted to make it clear which bacterial species significantly and specifically increase in various cancer types. It was unraveled that there is significant change in Granulicatella adiacens ( G. adiacens ) in lung cancer (LC), Fusobacterium nucleatum ( F. nucleatum ) in colorectal cancer (CRC), H. pylori and Porphyromonas gingivalis ( P. gingivalis ) in pancreatic cancer, and Streptococcus spp. in oral cancer. 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Z. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Yasiri, Mohammed Hashim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lateef, Zainab M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghasemian, Abdolmajid</creatorcontrib><title>Microbiome Dysbiosis and Predominant Bacterial Species as Human Cancer Biomarkers</title><title>Journal of gastrointestinal cancer</title><addtitle>J Gastrointest Canc</addtitle><addtitle>J Gastrointest Cancer</addtitle><description>Purpose To evaluate bacterial agents as cancer biomarkers. Methods and Results Various bacterial species have been demonstrated to involve in human cancers. However, the data is not enough for better understanding of predominant specific species. Application of a rapid and early-diagnostic, cost-effective, non-invasive, and inclusive method is a crucial approach for obtaining valid results. The role of Helicobacter pylori ( H. pylori ) in gastric and duodenal cancer has been confirmed. From investigation among previous publications, we attempted to make it clear which bacterial species significantly and specifically increase in various cancer types. It was unraveled that there is significant change in Granulicatella adiacens ( G. adiacens ) in lung cancer (LC), Fusobacterium nucleatum ( F. nucleatum ) in colorectal cancer (CRC), H. pylori and Porphyromonas gingivalis ( P. gingivalis ) in pancreatic cancer, and Streptococcus spp. in oral cancer. 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Z. K.</creator><creator>Al-Yasiri, Mohammed Hashim</creator><creator>Lateef, Zainab M.</creator><creator>Ghasemian, Abdolmajid</creator><general>Springer US</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1243-6341</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200901</creationdate><title>Microbiome Dysbiosis and Predominant Bacterial Species as Human Cancer Biomarkers</title><author>Shirazi, Mohsen Sagheb R. ; Al-Alo, K. Z. K. ; Al-Yasiri, Mohammed Hashim ; Lateef, Zainab M. ; Ghasemian, Abdolmajid</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-b7f0a45b3a53efce0f15d6f600523500a11a7344c6018b9a4e5e6e2b3b67110a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Bacteria - genetics</topic><topic>Bacteria - immunology</topic><topic>Bacteria - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Bacteria - pathogenicity</topic><topic>Cancer Research</topic><topic>Cell Cycle</topic><topic>Dysbiosis - complications</topic><topic>Dysbiosis - genetics</topic><topic>Dysbiosis - immunology</topic><topic>Dysbiosis - microbiology</topic><topic>Epigenesis, Genetic</topic><topic>Gastroenterology</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</topic><topic>Host Microbial Interactions</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immune Evasion</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Microbiota</topic><topic>Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Neoplasms - immunology</topic><topic>Neoplasms - microbiology</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Radiotherapy</topic><topic>Review Article</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shirazi, Mohsen Sagheb R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Alo, K. Z. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Yasiri, Mohammed Hashim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lateef, Zainab M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghasemian, Abdolmajid</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of gastrointestinal cancer</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shirazi, Mohsen Sagheb R.</au><au>Al-Alo, K. Z. 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The role of Helicobacter pylori ( H. pylori ) in gastric and duodenal cancer has been confirmed. From investigation among previous publications, we attempted to make it clear which bacterial species significantly and specifically increase in various cancer types. It was unraveled that there is significant change in Granulicatella adiacens ( G. adiacens ) in lung cancer (LC), Fusobacterium nucleatum ( F. nucleatum ) in colorectal cancer (CRC), H. pylori and Porphyromonas gingivalis ( P. gingivalis ) in pancreatic cancer, and Streptococcus spp. in oral cancer. 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subjects Bacteria - genetics
Bacteria - immunology
Bacteria - isolation & purification
Bacteria - pathogenicity
Cancer Research
Cell Cycle
Dysbiosis - complications
Dysbiosis - genetics
Dysbiosis - immunology
Dysbiosis - microbiology
Epigenesis, Genetic
Gastroenterology
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Host Microbial Interactions
Humans
Immune Evasion
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Microbiota
Neoplasms - diagnosis
Neoplasms - genetics
Neoplasms - immunology
Neoplasms - microbiology
Oncology
Radiotherapy
Review Article
title Microbiome Dysbiosis and Predominant Bacterial Species as Human Cancer Biomarkers
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