A point mutation in the linker domain of mouse STAT5A is associated with impaired NK-cell regulation

The transcription factor STAT5 is critical for peripheral NK-cell survival, proliferation, and cytotoxic function. STAT5 refers to two highly related proteins, STAT5A and STAT5B. In this study, we verified the importance of STAT5A isoform for NK cells. We characterized an incidental chemically induc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genes and immunity 2020-02, Vol.21 (2), p.136-141
Hauptverfasser: Chehboun, Salma, Leiva-Torres, Gabriel André, Charbonneau, Benoît, Eveleigh, Robert, Bourque, Guillaume, Vidal, Silvia Marina
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container_end_page 141
container_issue 2
container_start_page 136
container_title Genes and immunity
container_volume 21
creator Chehboun, Salma
Leiva-Torres, Gabriel André
Charbonneau, Benoît
Eveleigh, Robert
Bourque, Guillaume
Vidal, Silvia Marina
description The transcription factor STAT5 is critical for peripheral NK-cell survival, proliferation, and cytotoxic function. STAT5 refers to two highly related proteins, STAT5A and STAT5B. In this study, we verified the importance of STAT5A isoform for NK cells. We characterized an incidental chemically induced W484G mutation in the Stat5a gene and found that this mutation was associated with a reduction of STAT5A protein expression. Closer examination of NK-cell subsets from Stat5a mutant mice showed marked reductions in NK-cell number and maturation. IL-15 treatment of Stat5a mutant NK cells exhibited defective induction of both STAT5 and mTOR signaling pathways and reduced expression of granzyme B and IFN-γ. Finally, we observed that Stat5a mutant mice revealed more tumor growth upon injection of RMA-S tumor cell line. Overall, our results demonstrate that the W484G mutation in the linker domain of STAT5A is sufficient to compromise STAT5A function in NK-cell homeostasis, responsiveness, and tumoricidal function.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41435-019-0088-6
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subjects 13/1
13/2
13/21
13/95
38/22
38/23
38/70
631/208/248
631/250/2504
64/60
82/80
Analysis
Animals
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Brief Communication
Cancer Research
Cell number
Cell Proliferation - genetics
Cell survival
Cell Survival - genetics
Cellular immunity
Cytotoxicity
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
Female
Gene Expression
Gene mutations
Gene regulation
Granzyme B
Homeostasis
Human Genetics
Immunology
Influence
Interleukin 15
Killer cells
Killer Cells, Natural - immunology
Killer Cells, Natural - metabolism
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mutants
Mutation
Point Mutation
Signal Transduction - genetics
STAT proteins
Stat5 protein
STAT5 Transcription Factor - genetics
STAT5 Transcription Factor - immunology
STAT5 Transcription Factor - metabolism
Structure
TOR protein
Trans-Activators - genetics
γ-Interferon
title A point mutation in the linker domain of mouse STAT5A is associated with impaired NK-cell regulation
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