Effect of exposure parameters and gutta-percha cone size on fracture-like artifacts in endodontically treated teeth on cone-beam computed tomography images

Objectives To ascertain the effects of exposure parameters (tube current and tube voltage) and the gutta-percha cone (GPC) size on root fracture-like artifacts obtained with cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods Fracture-like artifacts appearing on CBCT images of nine extracted human mandibu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oral radiology 2020-10, Vol.36 (4), p.344-348
Hauptverfasser: Iikubo, Masahiro, Kagawa, Toyohiro, Fujisawa, Junya, Kumasaka, Akira, Nishioka, Takashi, Kojima, Ikuho, Sakamoto, Maya, Kobayashi, Kaoru, Yuasa, Kenji
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container_end_page 348
container_issue 4
container_start_page 344
container_title Oral radiology
container_volume 36
creator Iikubo, Masahiro
Kagawa, Toyohiro
Fujisawa, Junya
Kumasaka, Akira
Nishioka, Takashi
Kojima, Ikuho
Sakamoto, Maya
Kobayashi, Kaoru
Yuasa, Kenji
description Objectives To ascertain the effects of exposure parameters (tube current and tube voltage) and the gutta-percha cone (GPC) size on root fracture-like artifacts obtained with cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods Fracture-like artifacts appearing on CBCT images of nine extracted human mandibular premolars filled with GPCs of size #50 or #80 were analyzed using six exposure factors: two tube voltages (80 kV and 110 kV); and three tube currents (4 mA, 7 mA, and 10 mA). On axial images, the gray value (GV) was recorded at three points: the mesiobuccal portion (MBP) as the sound dentin, the mesial portion (MP) as the artifact line, and the water area (WA). The rate of decrease in the GV (RDGV) of the artifact line was calculated using the formula: RDGV (%) = (GV of MBP − GV of MP) × 100/(GV of MBP − GV of WA). Results Comparison of the #80 group and the #50 group with equal tube voltages and tube currents shows that artifact lines in the #80 group were more obvious than those in the #50 group. The artifact lines with 80 kV were markedly more visible than those with 110 kV for each tube current and GPC size. Tube current changes did not affect the artifact line for any tube voltage or GPC size. Conclusions For the reduction of artifacts, we recommend selection of higher tube voltages and lower tube currents when taking CBCT images of teeth with each GPC size.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11282-019-00411-3
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Methods Fracture-like artifacts appearing on CBCT images of nine extracted human mandibular premolars filled with GPCs of size #50 or #80 were analyzed using six exposure factors: two tube voltages (80 kV and 110 kV); and three tube currents (4 mA, 7 mA, and 10 mA). On axial images, the gray value (GV) was recorded at three points: the mesiobuccal portion (MBP) as the sound dentin, the mesial portion (MP) as the artifact line, and the water area (WA). The rate of decrease in the GV (RDGV) of the artifact line was calculated using the formula: RDGV (%) = (GV of MBP − GV of MP) × 100/(GV of MBP − GV of WA). Results Comparison of the #80 group and the #50 group with equal tube voltages and tube currents shows that artifact lines in the #80 group were more obvious than those in the #50 group. The artifact lines with 80 kV were markedly more visible than those with 110 kV for each tube current and GPC size. Tube current changes did not affect the artifact line for any tube voltage or GPC size. Conclusions For the reduction of artifacts, we recommend selection of higher tube voltages and lower tube currents when taking CBCT images of teeth with each GPC size.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0911-6028</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1613-9674</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11282-019-00411-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31583602</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Singapore</publisher><subject>Computed tomography ; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography ; Dentin ; Dentistry ; Endodontics ; Gutta-Percha ; Humans ; Imaging ; Mandible ; Medicine ; Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ; Original Article ; Premolars ; Radiology ; Root Canal Filling Materials ; Teeth ; Tooth Fractures ; Tooth, Nonvital ; Voltage</subject><ispartof>Oral radiology, 2020-10, Vol.36 (4), p.344-348</ispartof><rights>Japanese Society for Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology and Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2019</rights><rights>Oral Radiology is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><rights>Japanese Society for Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology and Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2019.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-1e7a9276606d2101c4ef634750ca1579df631550f7984a2c1924a37e3ae2d3853</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-1e7a9276606d2101c4ef634750ca1579df631550f7984a2c1924a37e3ae2d3853</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9255-2141</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11282-019-00411-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11282-019-00411-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31583602$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Iikubo, Masahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kagawa, Toyohiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujisawa, Junya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumasaka, Akira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishioka, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kojima, Ikuho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakamoto, Maya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Kaoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuasa, Kenji</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of exposure parameters and gutta-percha cone size on fracture-like artifacts in endodontically treated teeth on cone-beam computed tomography images</title><title>Oral radiology</title><addtitle>Oral Radiol</addtitle><addtitle>Oral Radiol</addtitle><description>Objectives To ascertain the effects of exposure parameters (tube current and tube voltage) and the gutta-percha cone (GPC) size on root fracture-like artifacts obtained with cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods Fracture-like artifacts appearing on CBCT images of nine extracted human mandibular premolars filled with GPCs of size #50 or #80 were analyzed using six exposure factors: two tube voltages (80 kV and 110 kV); and three tube currents (4 mA, 7 mA, and 10 mA). On axial images, the gray value (GV) was recorded at three points: the mesiobuccal portion (MBP) as the sound dentin, the mesial portion (MP) as the artifact line, and the water area (WA). The rate of decrease in the GV (RDGV) of the artifact line was calculated using the formula: RDGV (%) = (GV of MBP − GV of MP) × 100/(GV of MBP − GV of WA). Results Comparison of the #80 group and the #50 group with equal tube voltages and tube currents shows that artifact lines in the #80 group were more obvious than those in the #50 group. The artifact lines with 80 kV were markedly more visible than those with 110 kV for each tube current and GPC size. Tube current changes did not affect the artifact line for any tube voltage or GPC size. Conclusions For the reduction of artifacts, we recommend selection of higher tube voltages and lower tube currents when taking CBCT images of teeth with each GPC size.</description><subject>Computed tomography</subject><subject>Cone-Beam Computed Tomography</subject><subject>Dentin</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Endodontics</subject><subject>Gutta-Percha</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Mandible</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Premolars</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Root Canal Filling Materials</subject><subject>Teeth</subject><subject>Tooth Fractures</subject><subject>Tooth, Nonvital</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><issn>0911-6028</issn><issn>1613-9674</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1TAQhS0EopfCC7BAltiwMXhs58dLVJUfqRIbWFtTZ3JvShIH25G4fRVeFqe3gMSiK9sz53xj-zD2EuRbkLJ5lwBUq4QEK6Q0AEI_YjuoQQtbN-Yx20lbirVU7Rl7ltKNlMoa0z5lZxqqVpfGjv267HvymYee088lpDUSXzDiRJli4jh3fL_mjGKh6A_IfZiJp-GWeJh5H9Hn4hDj8J04xjz0pZD4MHOau9CFOQ8ex_HIcyTM1PFMlA-bdeOIa8Kp7KZlveuFKewjLocjHybcU3rOnvQ4Jnpxv56zbx8uv158EldfPn6-eH8lvLE6C6AGrWrqWtadAgneUF9r01TSI1SN7coJqkr2jW0NKg9WGdQNaSTV6bbS5-zNibvE8GOllN00JE_jiDOFNTmlJRhdvniTvv5PehPWOJfbOWUMKKssqAdVJ05dbyx1UvkYUorUuyWWh8ejA-m2gN0pYFcCdncBO11Mr-7R6_VE3V_Ln0SLQJ8EqbTmPcV_sx_A_gYtorEy</recordid><startdate>20201001</startdate><enddate>20201001</enddate><creator>Iikubo, Masahiro</creator><creator>Kagawa, Toyohiro</creator><creator>Fujisawa, Junya</creator><creator>Kumasaka, Akira</creator><creator>Nishioka, Takashi</creator><creator>Kojima, Ikuho</creator><creator>Sakamoto, Maya</creator><creator>Kobayashi, Kaoru</creator><creator>Yuasa, Kenji</creator><general>Springer Singapore</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9255-2141</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20201001</creationdate><title>Effect of exposure parameters and gutta-percha cone size on fracture-like artifacts in endodontically treated teeth on cone-beam computed tomography images</title><author>Iikubo, Masahiro ; 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Methods Fracture-like artifacts appearing on CBCT images of nine extracted human mandibular premolars filled with GPCs of size #50 or #80 were analyzed using six exposure factors: two tube voltages (80 kV and 110 kV); and three tube currents (4 mA, 7 mA, and 10 mA). On axial images, the gray value (GV) was recorded at three points: the mesiobuccal portion (MBP) as the sound dentin, the mesial portion (MP) as the artifact line, and the water area (WA). The rate of decrease in the GV (RDGV) of the artifact line was calculated using the formula: RDGV (%) = (GV of MBP − GV of MP) × 100/(GV of MBP − GV of WA). Results Comparison of the #80 group and the #50 group with equal tube voltages and tube currents shows that artifact lines in the #80 group were more obvious than those in the #50 group. The artifact lines with 80 kV were markedly more visible than those with 110 kV for each tube current and GPC size. Tube current changes did not affect the artifact line for any tube voltage or GPC size. Conclusions For the reduction of artifacts, we recommend selection of higher tube voltages and lower tube currents when taking CBCT images of teeth with each GPC size.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Springer Singapore</pub><pmid>31583602</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11282-019-00411-3</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9255-2141</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Computed tomography
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
Dentin
Dentistry
Endodontics
Gutta-Percha
Humans
Imaging
Mandible
Medicine
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Original Article
Premolars
Radiology
Root Canal Filling Materials
Teeth
Tooth Fractures
Tooth, Nonvital
Voltage
title Effect of exposure parameters and gutta-percha cone size on fracture-like artifacts in endodontically treated teeth on cone-beam computed tomography images
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