Attitudes of dental practitioners towards antimicrobial therapy in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina

Introduction The objective of this study was to assess perceptions and attitudes amongst dental practitioners in relation to antibiotic usage and antibiotic resistance. Methods Self‐administered questionnaire was given to dental practitioners employed in south Croatia, west Herzegovina and Sarajevo,...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of dental education 2020-02, Vol.24 (1), p.88-94
Hauptverfasser: Coric, Anka, Grgic, Svjetlana, Kostic, Sandra, Vukojevic, Katarina, Zovko, Ruzica, Radica, Natasa, Markotic, Filipa
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container_end_page 94
container_issue 1
container_start_page 88
container_title European journal of dental education
container_volume 24
creator Coric, Anka
Grgic, Svjetlana
Kostic, Sandra
Vukojevic, Katarina
Zovko, Ruzica
Radica, Natasa
Markotic, Filipa
description Introduction The objective of this study was to assess perceptions and attitudes amongst dental practitioners in relation to antibiotic usage and antibiotic resistance. Methods Self‐administered questionnaire was given to dental practitioners employed in south Croatia, west Herzegovina and Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina (N = 115). Results 81.7% of respondents agreed the usage of antimicrobials is frequently uncritical and unnecessary. 83.5% of dental practitioners reported that they have used guidelines in their practice; however, only 9 out of 115 stated valid guidelines. One‐third of the respondents agreed or were undecided that the usage of antimicrobials in every oral inflammatory process treatment is justified. Furthermore, 13% was undecided and 26% agreed that pregnant women and breastfeeding women should not use any antimicrobials. However, three quarters of respondents considered they had satisfactory knowledge on antimicrobials. Discussion The respondents considered they had satisfactory knowledge on antimicrobials, which was in contrast to the knowledge shown, but also expressed the need for additional education. Therefore, adequate measures include the creation of the local guidelines, their implementation, and updating the practitioners’ knowledge on antibiotic use and resistance through continuous educational courses.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/eje.12471
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Methods Self‐administered questionnaire was given to dental practitioners employed in south Croatia, west Herzegovina and Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina (N = 115). Results 81.7% of respondents agreed the usage of antimicrobials is frequently uncritical and unnecessary. 83.5% of dental practitioners reported that they have used guidelines in their practice; however, only 9 out of 115 stated valid guidelines. One‐third of the respondents agreed or were undecided that the usage of antimicrobials in every oral inflammatory process treatment is justified. Furthermore, 13% was undecided and 26% agreed that pregnant women and breastfeeding women should not use any antimicrobials. However, three quarters of respondents considered they had satisfactory knowledge on antimicrobials. Discussion The respondents considered they had satisfactory knowledge on antimicrobials, which was in contrast to the knowledge shown, but also expressed the need for additional education. Therefore, adequate measures include the creation of the local guidelines, their implementation, and updating the practitioners’ knowledge on antibiotic use and resistance through continuous educational courses.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1396-5883</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0579</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/eje.12471</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31574199</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Anti-Infective Agents ; Antibiotic resistance ; Antibiotics ; Antimicrobial agents ; antimicrobial usage ; Bosnia and Herzegovina ; Breast feeding ; Clinics ; Croatia ; dental practitioners ; Dentistry ; Dentists ; Female ; guidelines ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Inflammation ; microbial drug resistance ; Pregnancy ; survey ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>European journal of dental education, 2020-02, Vol.24 (1), p.88-94</ispartof><rights>2019 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. 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Methods Self‐administered questionnaire was given to dental practitioners employed in south Croatia, west Herzegovina and Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina (N = 115). Results 81.7% of respondents agreed the usage of antimicrobials is frequently uncritical and unnecessary. 83.5% of dental practitioners reported that they have used guidelines in their practice; however, only 9 out of 115 stated valid guidelines. One‐third of the respondents agreed or were undecided that the usage of antimicrobials in every oral inflammatory process treatment is justified. Furthermore, 13% was undecided and 26% agreed that pregnant women and breastfeeding women should not use any antimicrobials. However, three quarters of respondents considered they had satisfactory knowledge on antimicrobials. Discussion The respondents considered they had satisfactory knowledge on antimicrobials, which was in contrast to the knowledge shown, but also expressed the need for additional education. 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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Antibiotic resistance
Antibiotics
Antimicrobial agents
antimicrobial usage
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Breast feeding
Clinics
Croatia
dental practitioners
Dentistry
Dentists
Female
guidelines
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Inflammation
microbial drug resistance
Pregnancy
survey
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Attitudes of dental practitioners towards antimicrobial therapy in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina
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