Data Linkage: Canadian and Australian Perspectives on a Valuable Methodology for Intellectual and Developmental Disability Research

Data linkage holds great promise for generating new information about people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) as a population, yet few centers have developed the infrastructure to utilize this methodology. Two examples, from Canada and Australia, describe their efforts in build...

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Veröffentlicht in:Intellectual and developmental disabilities 2019-10, Vol.57 (5), p.439-462
Hauptverfasser: Balogh, Robert, Leonard, Helen, Bourke, Jenny, Brameld, Kate, Downs, Jenny, Hansen, Michele, Glasson, Emma, Lin, Elizabeth, Lloyd, Meghann, Lunsky, Yona, O'Donnell, Melissa, Shooshtari, Shahin, Wong, Kingsley, Krahn, Gloria
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container_end_page 462
container_issue 5
container_start_page 439
container_title Intellectual and developmental disabilities
container_volume 57
creator Balogh, Robert
Leonard, Helen
Bourke, Jenny
Brameld, Kate
Downs, Jenny
Hansen, Michele
Glasson, Emma
Lin, Elizabeth
Lloyd, Meghann
Lunsky, Yona
O'Donnell, Melissa
Shooshtari, Shahin
Wong, Kingsley
Krahn, Gloria
description Data linkage holds great promise for generating new information about people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) as a population, yet few centers have developed the infrastructure to utilize this methodology. Two examples, from Canada and Australia, describe their efforts in building data linkage capabilities, and how linked databases can be used to identify persons with IDD and used for population-based research. The value of data linkage is illustrated through new estimates of prevalence of IDD; health service utilization patterns; associations with sociodemographic characteristics, and with physical and mental health conditions (e.g., chronic diseases, injury, fertility, and depression); and findings on equity in medical treatments. Examples are provided of findings used for governmental policy and program planning.
doi_str_mv 10.1352/1934-9556-57.5.439
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subjects Australia
Autism
Autism Spectrum Disorders
Canada
Canada Health Act
Cerebral Palsy
Chronic Disease
Developmental disabilities
Developmental Disabilities - epidemiology
Disability
Epidemiology
Government (Administrative Body)
Health care policy
Health Insurance
Health Services
Health services utilization
Humans
Information Storage and Retrieval
Infrastructure
Intellectual disabilities
Intellectual Disability
Intellectual Disability - epidemiology
Linked Data
Medical Services
Medicare
Mental Health
Physical Health
Physicians
Population
Prevalence
Program Development
Public Administration
Reproductive technologies
Research Design
Researchers
Social Services
title Data Linkage: Canadian and Australian Perspectives on a Valuable Methodology for Intellectual and Developmental Disability Research
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