New triazinoindole bearing thiazole/oxazole analogues: Synthesis, α-amylase inhibitory potential and molecular docking study

[Display omitted] •Synthesis of triazinoindole bearing thiazole/oxazole analogues.•In vitro α-amylase activity.•Identification of a new class of α-amylase activity.•Structure Activity Relationship established.•Molecular docking. New triazinoindole bearing thiazole/oxazole analogues (1–21) were synth...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic chemistry 2019-11, Vol.92, p.103284-103284, Article 103284
Hauptverfasser: Rahim, Fazal, Tariq, Sundas, Taha, Muhammad, Ullah, Hayat, Zaman, Khalid, Uddin, Imad, Wadood, Abdul, Khan, Aftab Ahmad, Rehman, Ashfaq Ur, Uddin, Nizam, Zafar, Salman, Shah, Syed Adnan Ali
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container_title Bioorganic chemistry
container_volume 92
creator Rahim, Fazal
Tariq, Sundas
Taha, Muhammad
Ullah, Hayat
Zaman, Khalid
Uddin, Imad
Wadood, Abdul
Khan, Aftab Ahmad
Rehman, Ashfaq Ur
Uddin, Nizam
Zafar, Salman
Shah, Syed Adnan Ali
description [Display omitted] •Synthesis of triazinoindole bearing thiazole/oxazole analogues.•In vitro α-amylase activity.•Identification of a new class of α-amylase activity.•Structure Activity Relationship established.•Molecular docking. New triazinoindole bearing thiazole/oxazole analogues (1–21) were synthesized and characterized through spectroscopic techniques such as HREI-MS, 1H and 13C NMR. The configuration of compound 2i and 2k was confirmed through NOESY. All analogues were evaluated against α-amylase inhibitory potential. Among the synthesized analogues, compound 1h, 1i, 1j, 2a and 2f having IC50 values 1.80 ± 0.20, 1.90 ± 0.30, 1.2 ± 0.30, 1.2 ± 0.01 and 1.30 ± 0.20 μM respectively, showed excellent α-amylase inhibitory potential when compared with acarbose as standard (IC50 = 0.91 ± 0.20 µM). All other analogues showed good to moderate inhibitory potential. Structural activity relationship (SAR) has been established and binding interactions were confirmed through docking studies.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103284
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subjects Molecular docking
Oxazole
SAR
Synthesis
Thiazole
Triazinoindole
α-amylase
title New triazinoindole bearing thiazole/oxazole analogues: Synthesis, α-amylase inhibitory potential and molecular docking study
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