One pot facile green synthesis of crystalline bio-ZrO2 nanoparticles using Acinetobacter sp. KCSI1 under room temperature

In this study, crystalline ZrO2 nanoparticles were synthesized in one pot at room temperature using an extremophilic Acinetobacter sp. KCSI1 and characterized using various techniques to study its structural, optical and crystalline properties. The average size of the ZrO2 nanoparticles was found to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials Science & Engineering C 2019-12, Vol.105, p.110021-110021, Article 110021
Hauptverfasser: Suriyaraj, Shanmugasundaram Prema, Ramadoss, Govindarajan, Chandraraj, Krishnan, Selvakumar, Rajendran
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creator Suriyaraj, Shanmugasundaram Prema
Ramadoss, Govindarajan
Chandraraj, Krishnan
Selvakumar, Rajendran
description In this study, crystalline ZrO2 nanoparticles were synthesized in one pot at room temperature using an extremophilic Acinetobacter sp. KCSI1 and characterized using various techniques to study its structural, optical and crystalline properties. The average size of the ZrO2 nanoparticles was found to be 44 ± 7 nm. The XRD and Raman spectra showed the crystalline structure of ZrO2. HRTEM and SAED images showed well aligned ordered crystal lattice nanoparticles. The zeta potential of Bio-NP of ZrO2 has been found to be 36.5 ± 5.46 mV. The mechanical behaviour such as hardness and Young's modulus of Bio-ZrO2 NPs were determined using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and found to be 9.206 ± 2.22 and 0.285 ± 0.13 GPa, respectively. No significant cytotoxicity for ZrO2 nanoparticles was observed when tested with mouse fibroblast cells (L929), suggesting that the synthesized ZrO2 nanoparticle is biocompatible and safe for environmental applications. [Display omitted] •First report on development of crystalline ZrO2 nanoparticles under room temperature using Acinetobacter sp. KCSI1.•The particle size of the crystalline Bio-ZrO2 NPs was found to be 44 ± 7 nm.•• Structural, optical, mechanical, electrical, and biological properties of BioZrO2 were studied.•The developed ZrO2 nanoparticles were found to be biocompatible and non toxic.
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subjects Acinetobacter
Atomic force microscopy
Biocompatibility
Biosynthesis
Crystal lattices
Crystal structure
Crystallinity
Crystals
Cytotoxicity
Materials science
Mechanical properties
Modulus of elasticity
Nanoparticles
Optical properties
Raman spectra
Raman spectroscopy
Room temperature
Synthesis
Toxicity
Zeta potential
Zirconium dioxide
ZrO2 nanoparticles
title One pot facile green synthesis of crystalline bio-ZrO2 nanoparticles using Acinetobacter sp. KCSI1 under room temperature
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