LncRNA RHPN1-AS1 promoted cell proliferation, invasion and migration in cervical cancer via the modulation of miR-299–3p/FGF2 axis

This study aims to determine the biological function and underlying mechanisms of lncRNA RHPN1 antisense RNA1 (RHPN1-AS1) in cervical cancer cell proliferation, invasion and migration. Gene expression was analysed by quantitative real-time PCR; protein levels were determined by western blot assay; i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Life sciences (1973) 2019-12, Vol.239, p.116856-116856, Article 116856
Hauptverfasser: Duan, Haixia, Li, Xiaojuan, Chen, Youyi, Wang, Yan, Li, Zhibin
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container_title Life sciences (1973)
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creator Duan, Haixia
Li, Xiaojuan
Chen, Youyi
Wang, Yan
Li, Zhibin
description This study aims to determine the biological function and underlying mechanisms of lncRNA RHPN1 antisense RNA1 (RHPN1-AS1) in cervical cancer cell proliferation, invasion and migration. Gene expression was analysed by quantitative real-time PCR; protein levels were determined by western blot assay; in vitro functional assays determined the cervical cancer cell progression; in vivo tumor growth of cervical cancer cell was determined in nude mice xenograft models. The results showed that RHPN1-AS1 was up-regulated in cervical cancer tissues and cell lines. In vitro functional assays demonstrated that RHPN1-AS1 overexpression promoted SiHa cell proliferation, invasion and migration; while RHPN1-AS1 knockdown showed the opposite effects. In vivo study showed that RHPN1-AS1 knockdown suppressed tumor growth in the nude mice. Further investigation showed that miR-299–3p was targeted and inversely regulated by RHPN1-AS1. In addition, miR-299–3p targeted the 3’ untranslated region of fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) to suppress its expression. The rescue experiments showed that the enhanced effects of RHPN1-AS1 overexpression on cell proliferation, growth, invasion and migration in SiHa cells were significantly attenuated by miR-299–3p overexpression or FGF2 inhibition. On the other hand, knockdown of miR-299–3p and overexpression of FGF2 both significantly increased cell proliferation, growth, invasion and migration in SiHa cells transfected with RHPN1-AS1 siRNA. In conclusion, our results revealed that RHPN1-AS1 promoted cervical cancer progression via targeting miR-299–3p/FGF2 axis. Our data suggested that RHPN1-AS1/miR-299–3p/FGF2 axis may be a promising target for cervical cancer treatment.
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Gene expression was analysed by quantitative real-time PCR; protein levels were determined by western blot assay; in vitro functional assays determined the cervical cancer cell progression; in vivo tumor growth of cervical cancer cell was determined in nude mice xenograft models. The results showed that RHPN1-AS1 was up-regulated in cervical cancer tissues and cell lines. In vitro functional assays demonstrated that RHPN1-AS1 overexpression promoted SiHa cell proliferation, invasion and migration; while RHPN1-AS1 knockdown showed the opposite effects. In vivo study showed that RHPN1-AS1 knockdown suppressed tumor growth in the nude mice. Further investigation showed that miR-299–3p was targeted and inversely regulated by RHPN1-AS1. In addition, miR-299–3p targeted the 3’ untranslated region of fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) to suppress its expression. The rescue experiments showed that the enhanced effects of RHPN1-AS1 overexpression on cell proliferation, growth, invasion and migration in SiHa cells were significantly attenuated by miR-299–3p overexpression or FGF2 inhibition. On the other hand, knockdown of miR-299–3p and overexpression of FGF2 both significantly increased cell proliferation, growth, invasion and migration in SiHa cells transfected with RHPN1-AS1 siRNA. In conclusion, our results revealed that RHPN1-AS1 promoted cervical cancer progression via targeting miR-299–3p/FGF2 axis. Our data suggested that RHPN1-AS1/miR-299–3p/FGF2 axis may be a promising target for cervical cancer treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0024-3205</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0631</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2019.116856</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31525429</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>3' Untranslated Regions ; Animal models ; Animals ; Antisense RNA ; Assaying ; Cancer ; Cell growth ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell migration ; Cell Movement - genetics ; Cell proliferation ; Cell Proliferation - genetics ; Cervical cancer ; Cervix ; Female ; FGF2 ; Fibroblast growth factor 2 ; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 - metabolism ; Gene expression ; Growth factors ; Heterografts ; Humans ; In vivo methods and tests ; Invasion and migration ; Kinases ; lncRNA RHPN1-AS1 ; Mice ; Mice, Nude ; MicroRNAs - genetics ; MicroRNAs - metabolism ; miR-299–3p ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; RNA, Long Noncoding - genetics ; RNA, Long Noncoding - metabolism ; RNA, Small Interfering - genetics ; RNA, Small Interfering - metabolism ; siRNA ; Tumor cell lines ; Tumors ; Xenografts ; Xenotransplantation</subject><ispartof>Life sciences (1973), 2019-12, Vol.239, p.116856-116856, Article 116856</ispartof><rights>2019 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. 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Gene expression was analysed by quantitative real-time PCR; protein levels were determined by western blot assay; in vitro functional assays determined the cervical cancer cell progression; in vivo tumor growth of cervical cancer cell was determined in nude mice xenograft models. The results showed that RHPN1-AS1 was up-regulated in cervical cancer tissues and cell lines. In vitro functional assays demonstrated that RHPN1-AS1 overexpression promoted SiHa cell proliferation, invasion and migration; while RHPN1-AS1 knockdown showed the opposite effects. In vivo study showed that RHPN1-AS1 knockdown suppressed tumor growth in the nude mice. Further investigation showed that miR-299–3p was targeted and inversely regulated by RHPN1-AS1. In addition, miR-299–3p targeted the 3’ untranslated region of fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) to suppress its expression. The rescue experiments showed that the enhanced effects of RHPN1-AS1 overexpression on cell proliferation, growth, invasion and migration in SiHa cells were significantly attenuated by miR-299–3p overexpression or FGF2 inhibition. On the other hand, knockdown of miR-299–3p and overexpression of FGF2 both significantly increased cell proliferation, growth, invasion and migration in SiHa cells transfected with RHPN1-AS1 siRNA. In conclusion, our results revealed that RHPN1-AS1 promoted cervical cancer progression via targeting miR-299–3p/FGF2 axis. 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Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Life sciences (1973)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Duan, Haixia</au><au>Li, Xiaojuan</au><au>Chen, Youyi</au><au>Wang, Yan</au><au>Li, Zhibin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>LncRNA RHPN1-AS1 promoted cell proliferation, invasion and migration in cervical cancer via the modulation of miR-299–3p/FGF2 axis</atitle><jtitle>Life sciences (1973)</jtitle><addtitle>Life Sci</addtitle><date>2019-12-15</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>239</volume><spage>116856</spage><epage>116856</epage><pages>116856-116856</pages><artnum>116856</artnum><issn>0024-3205</issn><eissn>1879-0631</eissn><abstract>This study aims to determine the biological function and underlying mechanisms of lncRNA RHPN1 antisense RNA1 (RHPN1-AS1) in cervical cancer cell proliferation, invasion and migration. Gene expression was analysed by quantitative real-time PCR; protein levels were determined by western blot assay; in vitro functional assays determined the cervical cancer cell progression; in vivo tumor growth of cervical cancer cell was determined in nude mice xenograft models. The results showed that RHPN1-AS1 was up-regulated in cervical cancer tissues and cell lines. In vitro functional assays demonstrated that RHPN1-AS1 overexpression promoted SiHa cell proliferation, invasion and migration; while RHPN1-AS1 knockdown showed the opposite effects. In vivo study showed that RHPN1-AS1 knockdown suppressed tumor growth in the nude mice. Further investigation showed that miR-299–3p was targeted and inversely regulated by RHPN1-AS1. In addition, miR-299–3p targeted the 3’ untranslated region of fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) to suppress its expression. The rescue experiments showed that the enhanced effects of RHPN1-AS1 overexpression on cell proliferation, growth, invasion and migration in SiHa cells were significantly attenuated by miR-299–3p overexpression or FGF2 inhibition. On the other hand, knockdown of miR-299–3p and overexpression of FGF2 both significantly increased cell proliferation, growth, invasion and migration in SiHa cells transfected with RHPN1-AS1 siRNA. In conclusion, our results revealed that RHPN1-AS1 promoted cervical cancer progression via targeting miR-299–3p/FGF2 axis. Our data suggested that RHPN1-AS1/miR-299–3p/FGF2 axis may be a promising target for cervical cancer treatment.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>31525429</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.lfs.2019.116856</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 3' Untranslated Regions
Animal models
Animals
Antisense RNA
Assaying
Cancer
Cell growth
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell migration
Cell Movement - genetics
Cell proliferation
Cell Proliferation - genetics
Cervical cancer
Cervix
Female
FGF2
Fibroblast growth factor 2
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 - metabolism
Gene expression
Growth factors
Heterografts
Humans
In vivo methods and tests
Invasion and migration
Kinases
lncRNA RHPN1-AS1
Mice
Mice, Nude
MicroRNAs - genetics
MicroRNAs - metabolism
miR-299–3p
Neoplasm Invasiveness
RNA, Long Noncoding - genetics
RNA, Long Noncoding - metabolism
RNA, Small Interfering - genetics
RNA, Small Interfering - metabolism
siRNA
Tumor cell lines
Tumors
Xenografts
Xenotransplantation
title LncRNA RHPN1-AS1 promoted cell proliferation, invasion and migration in cervical cancer via the modulation of miR-299–3p/FGF2 axis
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