The effects of season and post-transport rest on alpaca (Vicunga pacos) meat quality
The effects of season (summer, autumn, winter and spring) and post-transportation rest on alpaca meat quality were investigated in 160 castrated male alpacas (23 ± 1 month of age) over a 12 month period. Twice per season, animals were randomly allocated to consignment groups of 20, transported 4 h t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Meat science 2020-01, Vol.159, p.107935-107935, Article 107935 |
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description | The effects of season (summer, autumn, winter and spring) and post-transportation rest on alpaca meat quality were investigated in 160 castrated male alpacas (23 ± 1 month of age) over a 12 month period. Twice per season, animals were randomly allocated to consignment groups of 20, transported 4 h to slaughter and allocated to either of two treatment groups: (1) overnight lairage pre slaughter (Direct) and (2) seven day rest period with access to feed pre slaughter (Rested). At slaughter, blood was collected for the analysis of plasma cortisol and a longissimus core sample obtain pre rigor for glycogen content determination. Alpaca muscle moisture loss increased through summer and spring in the longissimus thoracics. Seasonal differences did not reflect pasture seasonality or muscle glycogen content. Resting alpacas for 7 days pre-slaughter reduced muscle glycogen content and tenderness. Drip loss and purge was greater for rested animals indicating that resting alpacas post transport is not advantageous to alpaca meat quality. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.meatsci.2019.107935 |
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Twice per season, animals were randomly allocated to consignment groups of 20, transported 4 h to slaughter and allocated to either of two treatment groups: (1) overnight lairage pre slaughter (Direct) and (2) seven day rest period with access to feed pre slaughter (Rested). At slaughter, blood was collected for the analysis of plasma cortisol and a longissimus core sample obtain pre rigor for glycogen content determination. Alpaca muscle moisture loss increased through summer and spring in the longissimus thoracics. Seasonal differences did not reflect pasture seasonality or muscle glycogen content. Resting alpacas for 7 days pre-slaughter reduced muscle glycogen content and tenderness. Drip loss and purge was greater for rested animals indicating that resting alpacas post transport is not advantageous to alpaca meat quality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0309-1740</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4138</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2019.107935</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31505393</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Alpaca ; Animals ; Camelids, New World ; Lairage ; Male ; Meat - standards ; Meat quality ; Pasture ; Resting period ; Season ; Seasons ; Time Factors ; Transportation</subject><ispartof>Meat science, 2020-01, Vol.159, p.107935-107935, Article 107935</ispartof><rights>2019</rights><rights>Crown Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Ltd. 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Drip loss and purge was greater for rested animals indicating that resting alpacas post transport is not advantageous to alpaca meat quality.</description><subject>Alpaca</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Camelids, New World</subject><subject>Lairage</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Meat - standards</subject><subject>Meat quality</subject><subject>Pasture</subject><subject>Resting period</subject><subject>Season</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Transportation</subject><issn>0309-1740</issn><issn>1873-4138</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1PwzAMhiMEgvHxE0A5jkOH0zRLekJo4ktC4jK4RlnqQKeu6ZIWiX9Pqg2unCzbr_3aDyGXDGYM2PxmPdug6aOtZzmwMtVkycUBmTAleVYwrg7JBDiUGZMFnJDTGNcAwHiujskJZwIEL_mELJefSNE5tH2k3tGIJvqWmrainY991gfTxs6HngaMPR1bTWesodP32g7th6Ep8_GajtfQ7WCauv8-J0fONBEv9vGMvD3cLxdP2cvr4_Pi7iWzfC76TDiuGM6FLSyUJueF4wZsqSou5UqhsmClK6qqmIMrpBDG2twAcLZCaVAwfkamu71d8Nsh3ac3dbTYNKZFP0Sd50pJwRSDJBU7qQ0-xoBOd6HemPCtGegRqF7rPVA9AtU7oGnuam8xrDZY_U39EkyC250A06NfNQadVmBrsapDgqorX_9j8QPOLYk0</recordid><startdate>202001</startdate><enddate>202001</enddate><creator>Biffin, Tamara E.</creator><creator>Hopkins, David L.</creator><creator>Bush, Russell D.</creator><creator>Hall, Evelyn</creator><creator>Smith, Melanie A.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202001</creationdate><title>The effects of season and post-transport rest on alpaca (Vicunga pacos) meat quality</title><author>Biffin, Tamara E. ; Hopkins, David L. ; Bush, Russell D. ; Hall, Evelyn ; Smith, Melanie A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-5f381e65c4c09a234f3a0c98d377b8e8c0c7f4dd460f4755acc2a0031be7ae513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Alpaca</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Camelids, New World</topic><topic>Lairage</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Meat - standards</topic><topic>Meat quality</topic><topic>Pasture</topic><topic>Resting period</topic><topic>Season</topic><topic>Seasons</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Transportation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Biffin, Tamara E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hopkins, David L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bush, Russell D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hall, Evelyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Melanie A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Meat science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Biffin, Tamara E.</au><au>Hopkins, David L.</au><au>Bush, Russell D.</au><au>Hall, Evelyn</au><au>Smith, Melanie A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effects of season and post-transport rest on alpaca (Vicunga pacos) meat quality</atitle><jtitle>Meat science</jtitle><addtitle>Meat Sci</addtitle><date>2020-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>159</volume><spage>107935</spage><epage>107935</epage><pages>107935-107935</pages><artnum>107935</artnum><issn>0309-1740</issn><eissn>1873-4138</eissn><abstract>The effects of season (summer, autumn, winter and spring) and post-transportation rest on alpaca meat quality were investigated in 160 castrated male alpacas (23 ± 1 month of age) over a 12 month period. Twice per season, animals were randomly allocated to consignment groups of 20, transported 4 h to slaughter and allocated to either of two treatment groups: (1) overnight lairage pre slaughter (Direct) and (2) seven day rest period with access to feed pre slaughter (Rested). At slaughter, blood was collected for the analysis of plasma cortisol and a longissimus core sample obtain pre rigor for glycogen content determination. Alpaca muscle moisture loss increased through summer and spring in the longissimus thoracics. Seasonal differences did not reflect pasture seasonality or muscle glycogen content. Resting alpacas for 7 days pre-slaughter reduced muscle glycogen content and tenderness. Drip loss and purge was greater for rested animals indicating that resting alpacas post transport is not advantageous to alpaca meat quality.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>31505393</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.meatsci.2019.107935</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alpaca Animals Camelids, New World Lairage Male Meat - standards Meat quality Pasture Resting period Season Seasons Time Factors Transportation |
title | The effects of season and post-transport rest on alpaca (Vicunga pacos) meat quality |
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