Low-cost optical fiber physical unclonable function reader based on a digitally integrated semiconductor LiDAR

This paper introduces an integrated fiber physical unclonable function (PUF) verification system based on a semiconductor laser source at substantially lower complexity and cost than existing alternatives. A source sub-section consisting of a linear frequency-swept semiconductor laser is used in com...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied optics (2004) 2019-08, Vol.58 (23), p.6211-6216
Hauptverfasser: Yao, Zheyi, Mauldin, Thomas, Hefferman, Gerald, Xu, Zheyu, Liu, Ming, Wei, Tao
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container_end_page 6216
container_issue 23
container_start_page 6211
container_title Applied optics (2004)
container_volume 58
creator Yao, Zheyi
Mauldin, Thomas
Hefferman, Gerald
Xu, Zheyu
Liu, Ming
Wei, Tao
description This paper introduces an integrated fiber physical unclonable function (PUF) verification system based on a semiconductor laser source at substantially lower complexity and cost than existing alternatives. A source sub-section consisting of a linear frequency-swept semiconductor laser is used in combination with an optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR)/LiDAR-based measurement sub-section in order to conduct fiber identification via measurement of the unique Rayleigh reflection pattern of a section of optical fiber. When using these Rayleigh reflection patterns as PUFs, this technique results in a maximum equal error rate (EER) of 0.15% for a 5-cm section of optical fiber and an EER of less than 1% for a 4-cm section. These results demonstrate that the system can serve as a robust method fiber identification for device and communication verification applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/AO.58.006211
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source Alma/SFX Local Collection; Optica Publishing Group Journals
subjects Lidar
Optical fibers
Optical frequency
Program verification (computers)
Reflection
Reflectometry
Semiconductor lasers
title Low-cost optical fiber physical unclonable function reader based on a digitally integrated semiconductor LiDAR
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