Preparation, characterization, and antibacterial properties of biofilms comprising chitosan and ε-polylysine
Of late, the demand for food-packaging materials, in particular, multifunction packaging materials that are biodegradable; antibacterial; have good mechanical and barrier properties; and are edible and transparent, has increased considerably. In this study, we prepared chitosan (CS)/ε-polylysine (PL...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of biological macromolecules 2019-12, Vol.141, p.545-552 |
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container_title | International journal of biological macromolecules |
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creator | Yu, Zuolong Rao, Guiwei Wei, Yunxiao Yu, Jie Wu, Sihong Fang, Yupei |
description | Of late, the demand for food-packaging materials, in particular, multifunction packaging materials that are biodegradable; antibacterial; have good mechanical and barrier properties; and are edible and transparent, has increased considerably. In this study, we prepared chitosan (CS)/ε-polylysine (PL) biofilms with different CS-to-PL ratios. We studied the preparation, mechanical properties, microstructures, thermal stability, transparency, water-vapor permeability, oil permeability, and antibacterial properties of the composite CS/PL biofilms. The results demonstrate that CS/PL biofilms are mechanically strong, have good thermal stability, high transparency, low water-vapor and oil permeability, and extensive antibacterial properties that act against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, and yeast. Therefore, we therefore conclude that CS/PL biofilms are promising food-packaging materials.
•Properties of biofilms comprising ε-polylysine (PL) and chitosan (CS) were investigated.•We found that those biofilms for which the weight ratio of PL to CS was 1:2 had good mechanical and barrier properties.•The CS/PL biofilms have broad antibacterial properties against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, and yeast. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.035 |
format | Article |
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•Properties of biofilms comprising ε-polylysine (PL) and chitosan (CS) were investigated.•We found that those biofilms for which the weight ratio of PL to CS was 1:2 had good mechanical and barrier properties.•The CS/PL biofilms have broad antibacterial properties against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, and yeast.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0141-8130</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0003</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.035</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31499113</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Anti-Infective Agents - chemistry ; Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology ; Antibacterial ; Bacillus subtilis - physiology ; Biofilms ; Biofilms - drug effects ; Biofilms - growth & development ; Chitosan ; Chitosan - chemistry ; Chitosan - pharmacology ; Escherichia coli - physiology ; Polylysine - chemistry ; Polylysine - pharmacology ; Yeasts - physiology ; ε-Polylysine</subject><ispartof>International journal of biological macromolecules, 2019-12, Vol.141, p.545-552</ispartof><rights>2019 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-e6cce53754f97eb90f218e657132711a464f04e38596024a0f4ccf9a66c7ad5e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-e6cce53754f97eb90f218e657132711a464f04e38596024a0f4ccf9a66c7ad5e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.035$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31499113$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yu, Zuolong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rao, Guiwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Yunxiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Sihong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Yupei</creatorcontrib><title>Preparation, characterization, and antibacterial properties of biofilms comprising chitosan and ε-polylysine</title><title>International journal of biological macromolecules</title><addtitle>Int J Biol Macromol</addtitle><description>Of late, the demand for food-packaging materials, in particular, multifunction packaging materials that are biodegradable; antibacterial; have good mechanical and barrier properties; and are edible and transparent, has increased considerably. In this study, we prepared chitosan (CS)/ε-polylysine (PL) biofilms with different CS-to-PL ratios. We studied the preparation, mechanical properties, microstructures, thermal stability, transparency, water-vapor permeability, oil permeability, and antibacterial properties of the composite CS/PL biofilms. The results demonstrate that CS/PL biofilms are mechanically strong, have good thermal stability, high transparency, low water-vapor and oil permeability, and extensive antibacterial properties that act against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, and yeast. Therefore, we therefore conclude that CS/PL biofilms are promising food-packaging materials.
•Properties of biofilms comprising ε-polylysine (PL) and chitosan (CS) were investigated.•We found that those biofilms for which the weight ratio of PL to CS was 1:2 had good mechanical and barrier properties.•The CS/PL biofilms have broad antibacterial properties against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, and yeast.</description><subject>Anti-Infective Agents - chemistry</subject><subject>Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Antibacterial</subject><subject>Bacillus subtilis - physiology</subject><subject>Biofilms</subject><subject>Biofilms - drug effects</subject><subject>Biofilms - growth & development</subject><subject>Chitosan</subject><subject>Chitosan - chemistry</subject><subject>Chitosan - pharmacology</subject><subject>Escherichia coli - physiology</subject><subject>Polylysine - chemistry</subject><subject>Polylysine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Yeasts - physiology</subject><subject>ε-Polylysine</subject><issn>0141-8130</issn><issn>1879-0003</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUMtOwzAQtBCIlsIvVDlyIMEbJ05yA1W8pEpwgLPlOmtwlcTBTpHKf_EbfBMubbkirbXW7Mw-hpAp0AQo8MtlYpYLY1upkpRCldAQLD8gYyiLKqaUskMyppBBXAKjI3Li_TKgPIfymIwYZFUFwMakfXLYSycHY7uLSL2FrxrQmc8dIrs6vMEstrBsot7ZHt1g0EdWR2EHbZrWR8q2vTPedK-hixmsl92v-Psr7m2zbtahhKfkSMvG49kuT8jL7c3z7D6eP949zK7nsWK8HGLkSmHOijzTVYGLiuoUSuR5ASwtAGTGM00zZGVecZpmkupMKV1JzlUh6xzZhJxv-4Zl31foB9Ear7BpZId25UWaliUN7qQsUPmWqpz13qEW4YxWurUAKjZWi6XYWy02VgsaguVBON3NWC1arP9ke28D4WpLwHDph0EnvDLYKayNQzWI2pr_ZvwArQ-V2w</recordid><startdate>20191201</startdate><enddate>20191201</enddate><creator>Yu, Zuolong</creator><creator>Rao, Guiwei</creator><creator>Wei, Yunxiao</creator><creator>Yu, Jie</creator><creator>Wu, Sihong</creator><creator>Fang, Yupei</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20191201</creationdate><title>Preparation, characterization, and antibacterial properties of biofilms comprising chitosan and ε-polylysine</title><author>Yu, Zuolong ; Rao, Guiwei ; Wei, Yunxiao ; Yu, Jie ; Wu, Sihong ; Fang, Yupei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-e6cce53754f97eb90f218e657132711a464f04e38596024a0f4ccf9a66c7ad5e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Anti-Infective Agents - chemistry</topic><topic>Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Antibacterial</topic><topic>Bacillus subtilis - physiology</topic><topic>Biofilms</topic><topic>Biofilms - drug effects</topic><topic>Biofilms - growth & development</topic><topic>Chitosan</topic><topic>Chitosan - chemistry</topic><topic>Chitosan - pharmacology</topic><topic>Escherichia coli - physiology</topic><topic>Polylysine - chemistry</topic><topic>Polylysine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Yeasts - physiology</topic><topic>ε-Polylysine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yu, Zuolong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rao, Guiwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Yunxiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Sihong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Yupei</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of biological macromolecules</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yu, Zuolong</au><au>Rao, Guiwei</au><au>Wei, Yunxiao</au><au>Yu, Jie</au><au>Wu, Sihong</au><au>Fang, Yupei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preparation, characterization, and antibacterial properties of biofilms comprising chitosan and ε-polylysine</atitle><jtitle>International journal of biological macromolecules</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Biol Macromol</addtitle><date>2019-12-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>141</volume><spage>545</spage><epage>552</epage><pages>545-552</pages><issn>0141-8130</issn><eissn>1879-0003</eissn><abstract>Of late, the demand for food-packaging materials, in particular, multifunction packaging materials that are biodegradable; antibacterial; have good mechanical and barrier properties; and are edible and transparent, has increased considerably. In this study, we prepared chitosan (CS)/ε-polylysine (PL) biofilms with different CS-to-PL ratios. We studied the preparation, mechanical properties, microstructures, thermal stability, transparency, water-vapor permeability, oil permeability, and antibacterial properties of the composite CS/PL biofilms. The results demonstrate that CS/PL biofilms are mechanically strong, have good thermal stability, high transparency, low water-vapor and oil permeability, and extensive antibacterial properties that act against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, and yeast. Therefore, we therefore conclude that CS/PL biofilms are promising food-packaging materials.
•Properties of biofilms comprising ε-polylysine (PL) and chitosan (CS) were investigated.•We found that those biofilms for which the weight ratio of PL to CS was 1:2 had good mechanical and barrier properties.•The CS/PL biofilms have broad antibacterial properties against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, and yeast.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>31499113</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.035</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anti-Infective Agents - chemistry Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology Antibacterial Bacillus subtilis - physiology Biofilms Biofilms - drug effects Biofilms - growth & development Chitosan Chitosan - chemistry Chitosan - pharmacology Escherichia coli - physiology Polylysine - chemistry Polylysine - pharmacology Yeasts - physiology ε-Polylysine |
title | Preparation, characterization, and antibacterial properties of biofilms comprising chitosan and ε-polylysine |
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