Brazil burning! What is the potential impact of the Amazon wildfires on vector-borne and zoonotic emerging diseases? – A statement from an international experts meeting

According to recent scientific evidence, Brazil's wildfires are linked to deforestation. Significant alterations in political regimes, conflict with accompanying breakdown of public health and surveillance infrastructure, voluntary or involuntary immigration also impact the situation. Besides t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Travel medicine and infectious disease 2019-09, Vol.31, p.101474-101474, Article 101474
Hauptverfasser: Bonilla-Aldana, D.Katterine, Suárez, José Antonio, Franco-Paredes, Carlos, Vilcarromero, Stalin, Mattar, Salim, Gómez-Marín, Jorge E, Villamil-Gómez, Wilmer E, Ruíz-Sáenz, Julián, Cardona-Ospina, Jaime A, Idarraga-Bedoya, Samuel E, García-Bustos, Juan Javier, Jimenez-Posada, Erika V, Rodríguez-Morales, Alfonso J
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container_title Travel medicine and infectious disease
container_volume 31
creator Bonilla-Aldana, D.Katterine
Suárez, José Antonio
Franco-Paredes, Carlos
Vilcarromero, Stalin
Mattar, Salim
Gómez-Marín, Jorge E
Villamil-Gómez, Wilmer E
Ruíz-Sáenz, Julián
Cardona-Ospina, Jaime A
Idarraga-Bedoya, Samuel E
García-Bustos, Juan Javier
Jimenez-Posada, Erika V
Rodríguez-Morales, Alfonso J
description According to recent scientific evidence, Brazil's wildfires are linked to deforestation. Significant alterations in political regimes, conflict with accompanying breakdown of public health and surveillance infrastructure, voluntary or involuntary immigration also impact the situation. Besides that, border controls, and hierarchy issues impacting decision-making, and scientific advances that allow easier detection of zoonotic infections and evolution of novel susceptible immunocompromised populations also play key roles [8]. Pathogen-related factors include alterations in ecosystems and biodiversity that determine the selection of local fauna, favoring the expansion of hosts or disease vectors, pressure for virulence/resistance selection and genomic variability [8], which can result in a jump in the species barrier as a determinant of the emergency/reemergence of human diseases especially zoonotic infections. Additionally, the loss of biodiversity constitutes a barrier to develop new drugs against communicable or zoonotic diseases. Since these bioactive principles are found in the flora of the Amazon.
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subjects Animals
Biodiversity
Biodiversity loss
Brazil
Brazil - epidemiology
Climate change
Communicable Diseases, Emerging - epidemiology
Communicable Diseases, Emerging - transmission
Deforestation
Disease transmission
Disease Vectors
Ecoepidemiology
Ecosystems
Emerging
Environmental economics
Epidemics
Expert Testimony
Fever
Flora
Global Health
Human diseases
Humans
Infections
Infectious Disease
Infectious diseases
Land-use change
Latin America
Malaria
Mosquitoes
Outdoor air quality
Parasitic diseases
Pathogens
Plants
Public health
Travel medicine
Tropical diseases
Vector-borne diseases
Vectors
Vectors (Biology)
Virulence
Viruses
West Nile virus
Wildfires
Zoonoses
Zoonoses - epidemiology
Zoonoses - transmission
title Brazil burning! What is the potential impact of the Amazon wildfires on vector-borne and zoonotic emerging diseases? – A statement from an international experts meeting
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