Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of RA-V: a Natural Cyclopeptide

Inflammation occurs in a cascade reaction to cause damage in the tissues. It involves increased expression of oxidants and cytokines in the injured tissues. Peptides are chosen for the development of alternate and more selective anti-inflammatory therapies. They are highly specific and significant d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 2020-02, Vol.190 (2), p.732-744
Hauptverfasser: S, Rupachandra, S., Porkodi, Joann, M. Davina, S., Jagadeeshwari
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creator S, Rupachandra
S., Porkodi
Joann, M. Davina
S., Jagadeeshwari
description Inflammation occurs in a cascade reaction to cause damage in the tissues. It involves increased expression of oxidants and cytokines in the injured tissues. Peptides are chosen for the development of alternate and more selective anti-inflammatory therapies. They are highly specific and significant due to their low molecular weight, simple structure, low antigenicity, and low toxicity. They are capable of easy absorption through different routes of administration and rapid clearance from the system. Plant-derived cyclic peptides have great therapeutic values. Peptides from Rubia cordifolia exhibit potent anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-arthritic, and antioxidant properties. Cyclotides are small peptides isolated from plants with a cyclic backbone and disulfide bonds. The cyclic cystine knot structure of the cyclic peptide makes them resistant to chemical, enzymatic, and thermal conditions. They are isolated from Rubiaceae , Violaceae , and Cucurbitaceae plant families. The overall aim of this study is to evaluate the biological efficacy of the cyclopeptide, RA-V (deoxybouvardin) isolated from Rubia cordifolia .
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Animals
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology
Antigenicity
Antioxidants
Antioxidants - pharmacology
Biochemistry
Biotechnology
Cascade chemical reactions
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Cystine
Cytokines
Diabetes mellitus
Disulfide bonds
Inflammation
Low molecular weights
Mice
Molecular structure
Molecular weight
Organic chemistry
Oxidants
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Oxidizing agents
Peptides
Peptides, Cyclic - pharmacology
Plants
Rubia - chemistry
Rubia cordifolia
Toxicity
title Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of RA-V: a Natural Cyclopeptide
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