Genotypic and phenotypic variability of 22q11.2 microduplications: An institutional experience

Duplications in the 22q11.2 region can cause 22q11.2 duplication syndrome and encompass a variety of phenotypes including developmental delays, facial abnormalities, cardiovascular defects, central nervous system delays, and other congenital abnormalities. However, the contribution of these contiguo...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of medical genetics. Part A 2019-11, Vol.179 (11), p.2178-2189
Hauptverfasser: Yu, Alexander, Turbiville, Donald, Xu, Fangling, Ray, Joseph W., Britt, Allison D., Lupo, Pamela J., Jain, Sunil K., Shattuck, Karen E., Robinson, Sally S., Dong, Jianli
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container_end_page 2189
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2178
container_title American journal of medical genetics. Part A
container_volume 179
creator Yu, Alexander
Turbiville, Donald
Xu, Fangling
Ray, Joseph W.
Britt, Allison D.
Lupo, Pamela J.
Jain, Sunil K.
Shattuck, Karen E.
Robinson, Sally S.
Dong, Jianli
description Duplications in the 22q11.2 region can cause 22q11.2 duplication syndrome and encompass a variety of phenotypes including developmental delays, facial abnormalities, cardiovascular defects, central nervous system delays, and other congenital abnormalities. However, the contribution of these contiguous duplicated regions to the clinical phenotypes has not been fully elucidated. In this study, we identified nine patients carrying different 22q11.2 microduplications detected by chromosomal microarray. Of these patients, seven pediatric patients presented with various clinical features including two neonate cases died shortly after birth, and two healthy adults. We examined region specific genotype–phenotype associations and found unpredictability associated with 22q11.2 duplications in these nine patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ajmg.a.61345
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subjects Central nervous system
chromosome 22q11.2
chromosome microarray
Genetic variability
Genotypes
genotype–phenotype correlation
microduplication
Patients
Phenotypes
title Genotypic and phenotypic variability of 22q11.2 microduplications: An institutional experience
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