Bullying Victimization Among School-Going Adolescents in Malaysia: Prevalence and Associated Factors

This study aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with bullying victimization from a nationwide school-based survey among 27 458 students aged 13 to 17 years. The overall prevalence of having been bullied in the past 30 days was 16.2%; this decreased with age. Multivariate logistic re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Asia-Pacific journal of public health 2019-11, Vol.31 (8), p.18S-29S
Hauptverfasser: Tan, LeeAnn, Ganapathy, Shubash Shander, Sooryanarayana, Rajini, Hasim, Mohd Hazrin, Saminathan, Thamil Arasu, Anuar, Mohamad Fuad Mohamad, Ahmad, Fazila Haryati, Razak, Mohamad Aznuddin Abd, Rosman, Azriman
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container_end_page 29S
container_issue 8
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container_title Asia-Pacific journal of public health
container_volume 31
creator Tan, LeeAnn
Ganapathy, Shubash Shander
Sooryanarayana, Rajini
Hasim, Mohd Hazrin
Saminathan, Thamil Arasu
Anuar, Mohamad Fuad Mohamad
Ahmad, Fazila Haryati
Razak, Mohamad Aznuddin Abd
Rosman, Azriman
description This study aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with bullying victimization from a nationwide school-based survey among 27 458 students aged 13 to 17 years. The overall prevalence of having been bullied in the past 30 days was 16.2%; this decreased with age. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that factors most strongly associated with bullying victimization were exposure to physical attacks (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 2.46, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.17-2.79), illicit drug use (aOR = 2.44, 95% CI = 1.78-3.34), involvement in physical fights (aOR = 1.97, 95% CI = 1.74-2.23), being younger than 14 years (aOR =1.95, 95% CI = 1.59-2.38), and having ever attempted suicide (aOR = 1.83, 95% CI = 1.51-2.21). Other significantly associated factors include loneliness, truancy, making suicidal plans, and symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress. Exposure to bullying victimization can result in negative lifelong sequelae and important associated factors should be considered in planning effective school-based anti-bullying interventions.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1010539519870665
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subjects Adolescent
Bullying - statistics & numerical data
Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data
Female
Humans
Malaysia - epidemiology
Male
Original Article
Prevalence
Risk Factors
Schools
Students - statistics & numerical data
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Bullying Victimization Among School-Going Adolescents in Malaysia: Prevalence and Associated Factors
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