Bullying Victimization Among School-Going Adolescents in Malaysia: Prevalence and Associated Factors
This study aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with bullying victimization from a nationwide school-based survey among 27 458 students aged 13 to 17 years. The overall prevalence of having been bullied in the past 30 days was 16.2%; this decreased with age. Multivariate logistic re...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Asia-Pacific journal of public health 2019-11, Vol.31 (8), p.18S-29S |
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creator | Tan, LeeAnn Ganapathy, Shubash Shander Sooryanarayana, Rajini Hasim, Mohd Hazrin Saminathan, Thamil Arasu Anuar, Mohamad Fuad Mohamad Ahmad, Fazila Haryati Razak, Mohamad Aznuddin Abd Rosman, Azriman |
description | This study aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with bullying victimization from a nationwide school-based survey among 27 458 students aged 13 to 17 years. The overall prevalence of having been bullied in the past 30 days was 16.2%; this decreased with age. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that factors most strongly associated with bullying victimization were exposure to physical attacks (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 2.46, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.17-2.79), illicit drug use (aOR = 2.44, 95% CI = 1.78-3.34), involvement in physical fights (aOR = 1.97, 95% CI = 1.74-2.23), being younger than 14 years (aOR =1.95, 95% CI = 1.59-2.38), and having ever attempted suicide (aOR = 1.83, 95% CI = 1.51-2.21). Other significantly associated factors include loneliness, truancy, making suicidal plans, and symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress. Exposure to bullying victimization can result in negative lifelong sequelae and important associated factors should be considered in planning effective school-based anti-bullying interventions. |
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The overall prevalence of having been bullied in the past 30 days was 16.2%; this decreased with age. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that factors most strongly associated with bullying victimization were exposure to physical attacks (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 2.46, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.17-2.79), illicit drug use (aOR = 2.44, 95% CI = 1.78-3.34), involvement in physical fights (aOR = 1.97, 95% CI = 1.74-2.23), being younger than 14 years (aOR =1.95, 95% CI = 1.59-2.38), and having ever attempted suicide (aOR = 1.83, 95% CI = 1.51-2.21). Other significantly associated factors include loneliness, truancy, making suicidal plans, and symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress. Exposure to bullying victimization can result in negative lifelong sequelae and important associated factors should be considered in planning effective school-based anti-bullying interventions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1010-5395</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1941-2479</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1010539519870665</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31470742</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: Sage Publications, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Bullying - statistics & numerical data ; Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data ; Female ; Humans ; Malaysia - epidemiology ; Male ; Original Article ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Schools ; Students - statistics & numerical data ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Asia-Pacific journal of public health, 2019-11, Vol.31 (8), p.18S-29S</ispartof><rights>2019 APJPH</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-4815c21681d8d18d8a68a6aa4a420705cd952b6e2f8c48abeda5e88107a1d9e43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-4815c21681d8d18d8a68a6aa4a420705cd952b6e2f8c48abeda5e88107a1d9e43</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8342-0777 ; 0000-0002-5330-8100 ; 0000-0002-5243-5802</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/27009253$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/27009253$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,800,21800,27905,27906,43602,43603,57998,58231</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31470742$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tan, LeeAnn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ganapathy, Shubash Shander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sooryanarayana, Rajini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasim, Mohd Hazrin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saminathan, Thamil Arasu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anuar, Mohamad Fuad Mohamad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, Fazila Haryati</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Razak, Mohamad Aznuddin Abd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosman, Azriman</creatorcontrib><title>Bullying Victimization Among School-Going Adolescents in Malaysia: Prevalence and Associated Factors</title><title>Asia-Pacific journal of public health</title><addtitle>Asia Pac J Public Health</addtitle><description>This study aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with bullying victimization from a nationwide school-based survey among 27 458 students aged 13 to 17 years. The overall prevalence of having been bullied in the past 30 days was 16.2%; this decreased with age. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that factors most strongly associated with bullying victimization were exposure to physical attacks (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 2.46, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.17-2.79), illicit drug use (aOR = 2.44, 95% CI = 1.78-3.34), involvement in physical fights (aOR = 1.97, 95% CI = 1.74-2.23), being younger than 14 years (aOR =1.95, 95% CI = 1.59-2.38), and having ever attempted suicide (aOR = 1.83, 95% CI = 1.51-2.21). Other significantly associated factors include loneliness, truancy, making suicidal plans, and symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress. Exposure to bullying victimization can result in negative lifelong sequelae and important associated factors should be considered in planning effective school-based anti-bullying interventions.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Bullying - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Malaysia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Schools</subject><subject>Students - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>1010-5395</issn><issn>1941-2479</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAQhi0EolDYWUAZWQI-x47tMVRQkIoY-Fgj13aLqyQucTKUX4-rlA4MSCfd6e65V3cvQheAbwA4vwUMmGWSgRQc5zk7QCcgKaSEcnkY6zhOt_MROg1hhTGTAstjNMqAcswpOUHFXV9VG9cskw-nO1e7b9U53yRF7WPvVX96X6VTvwUK4ysbtG26kLgmeVaV2gSnztDRQlXBnu_yGL0_3L9NHtPZy_RpUsxSnTHZpVQA0wRyAUYYEEaoPIZSVFGCOWbaSEbmuSULoalQc2sUs0IA5gqMtDQbo-tBd936r96GrqxdvKaqVGN9H0pCRAZYsJxFFA-obn0IrV2U69bVqt2UgMutceVf4-LK1U69n9fW7Bd-nYpAOgBBLW258n3bxG__E7wc-FXofLvXIxxjSViW_QCVqn3j</recordid><startdate>20191101</startdate><enddate>20191101</enddate><creator>Tan, LeeAnn</creator><creator>Ganapathy, Shubash Shander</creator><creator>Sooryanarayana, Rajini</creator><creator>Hasim, Mohd Hazrin</creator><creator>Saminathan, Thamil Arasu</creator><creator>Anuar, Mohamad Fuad Mohamad</creator><creator>Ahmad, Fazila Haryati</creator><creator>Razak, Mohamad Aznuddin Abd</creator><creator>Rosman, Azriman</creator><general>Sage Publications, Inc</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8342-0777</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5330-8100</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5243-5802</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20191101</creationdate><title>Bullying Victimization Among School-Going Adolescents in Malaysia</title><author>Tan, LeeAnn ; Ganapathy, Shubash Shander ; Sooryanarayana, Rajini ; Hasim, Mohd Hazrin ; Saminathan, Thamil Arasu ; Anuar, Mohamad Fuad Mohamad ; Ahmad, Fazila Haryati ; Razak, Mohamad Aznuddin Abd ; Rosman, Azriman</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-4815c21681d8d18d8a68a6aa4a420705cd952b6e2f8c48abeda5e88107a1d9e43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Bullying - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Malaysia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Schools</topic><topic>Students - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tan, LeeAnn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ganapathy, Shubash Shander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sooryanarayana, Rajini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasim, Mohd Hazrin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saminathan, Thamil Arasu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anuar, Mohamad Fuad Mohamad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, Fazila Haryati</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Razak, Mohamad Aznuddin Abd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosman, Azriman</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Asia-Pacific journal of public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tan, LeeAnn</au><au>Ganapathy, Shubash Shander</au><au>Sooryanarayana, Rajini</au><au>Hasim, Mohd Hazrin</au><au>Saminathan, Thamil Arasu</au><au>Anuar, Mohamad Fuad Mohamad</au><au>Ahmad, Fazila Haryati</au><au>Razak, Mohamad Aznuddin Abd</au><au>Rosman, Azriman</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Bullying Victimization Among School-Going Adolescents in Malaysia: Prevalence and Associated Factors</atitle><jtitle>Asia-Pacific journal of public health</jtitle><addtitle>Asia Pac J Public Health</addtitle><date>2019-11-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>18S</spage><epage>29S</epage><pages>18S-29S</pages><issn>1010-5395</issn><eissn>1941-2479</eissn><abstract>This study aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with bullying victimization from a nationwide school-based survey among 27 458 students aged 13 to 17 years. The overall prevalence of having been bullied in the past 30 days was 16.2%; this decreased with age. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that factors most strongly associated with bullying victimization were exposure to physical attacks (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 2.46, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.17-2.79), illicit drug use (aOR = 2.44, 95% CI = 1.78-3.34), involvement in physical fights (aOR = 1.97, 95% CI = 1.74-2.23), being younger than 14 years (aOR =1.95, 95% CI = 1.59-2.38), and having ever attempted suicide (aOR = 1.83, 95% CI = 1.51-2.21). Other significantly associated factors include loneliness, truancy, making suicidal plans, and symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress. Exposure to bullying victimization can result in negative lifelong sequelae and important associated factors should be considered in planning effective school-based anti-bullying interventions.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>Sage Publications, Inc</pub><pmid>31470742</pmid><doi>10.1177/1010539519870665</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8342-0777</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5330-8100</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5243-5802</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Bullying - statistics & numerical data Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data Female Humans Malaysia - epidemiology Male Original Article Prevalence Risk Factors Schools Students - statistics & numerical data Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | Bullying Victimization Among School-Going Adolescents in Malaysia: Prevalence and Associated Factors |
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