Single cohort study: ABO-incompatible kidney transplant recipients have a higher risk of lymphocele formation

Purpose Since 2004, ABO-incompatible kidney transplantation (ABOi KTx) became an established procedure to expand the living donor pool in Germany. Currently, ABOi KTx comprises > 20% of all living donor KTx. Up to September 2015, > 100 ABOi KTx were performed in Freiburg. Regarding lymphocele...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langenbeck's archives of surgery 2019-12, Vol.404 (8), p.999-1007
Hauptverfasser: Jänigen, Bernd Martin, Salabè, Chiara, Glatz, Torben, Thomusch, Oliver, Lässle, Claudia, Fichtner-Feigl, Stefan, Zschiedrich, Stefan, Pisarski, Przemyslaw
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container_end_page 1007
container_issue 8
container_start_page 999
container_title Langenbeck's archives of surgery
container_volume 404
creator Jänigen, Bernd Martin
Salabè, Chiara
Glatz, Torben
Thomusch, Oliver
Lässle, Claudia
Fichtner-Feigl, Stefan
Zschiedrich, Stefan
Pisarski, Przemyslaw
description Purpose Since 2004, ABO-incompatible kidney transplantation (ABOi KTx) became an established procedure to expand the living donor pool in Germany. Currently, ABOi KTx comprises > 20% of all living donor KTx. Up to September 2015, > 100 ABOi KTx were performed in Freiburg. Regarding lymphocele formation, only scarce data exist. Methods Between April 2004 and September 2015, 106 consecutive ABOi and 277 consecutive ABO-compatible kidney transplantations (ABOc KTx) were performed. Two ABOi and 117 ABOc recipients were excluded due to differences in immunosuppression. One hundred-four ABOi and 160 ABOc KTx patients were analyzed concerning lymphocele formation. Results The incidence of lymphoceles in ABOi KTx was 25.2% and 10.6% in ABOc KTx ( p  = 0.003). A major risk factor appeared the frequency of ≥ 8 preoperative immunoadsorption and/or plasmapheresis sessions (OR 5.61, 95% CI 2.31–13.61, p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00423-019-01812-y
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Currently, ABOi KTx comprises &gt; 20% of all living donor KTx. Up to September 2015, &gt; 100 ABOi KTx were performed in Freiburg. Regarding lymphocele formation, only scarce data exist. Methods Between April 2004 and September 2015, 106 consecutive ABOi and 277 consecutive ABO-compatible kidney transplantations (ABOc KTx) were performed. Two ABOi and 117 ABOc recipients were excluded due to differences in immunosuppression. One hundred-four ABOi and 160 ABOc KTx patients were analyzed concerning lymphocele formation. Results The incidence of lymphoceles in ABOi KTx was 25.2% and 10.6% in ABOc KTx ( p  = 0.003). A major risk factor appeared the frequency of ≥ 8 preoperative immunoadsorption and/or plasmapheresis sessions (OR 5.61, 95% CI 2.31–13.61, p  &lt; 0.001). Particularly, these ABOi KTx recipients had a distinctly higher risk of developing lymphocele (40.0% vs. 19.2%, p  = 0.044). IA/PE sessions on day of transplantation (no lymphocele 20.0% vs. lymphocele 28.6%, p  = 0.362) or postoperative IA/PE sessions (no lymphocele 25.7% vs. lymphocele 24.1%, p  = 1.0) showed no influence on formation of lymphoceles. Conclusion In ABOi KTx, the incidence of lymphocele formation is significantly increased compared to ABOc KTx and leads to more frequent surgical reinterventions without having an impact on graft survival.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1435-2443</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-2451</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00423-019-01812-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31456076</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Cardiac Surgery ; General Surgery ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original Article ; Thoracic Surgery ; Traumatic Surgery ; Vascular Surgery</subject><ispartof>Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2019-12, Vol.404 (8), p.999-1007</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-3ca1498c118a5366d8b244733ac1b8456097674e3c090dd6d3de3c70eb448863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-3ca1498c118a5366d8b244733ac1b8456097674e3c090dd6d3de3c70eb448863</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9401-8815</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00423-019-01812-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00423-019-01812-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31456076$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jänigen, Bernd Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salabè, Chiara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glatz, Torben</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomusch, Oliver</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lässle, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fichtner-Feigl, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zschiedrich, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pisarski, Przemyslaw</creatorcontrib><title>Single cohort study: ABO-incompatible kidney transplant recipients have a higher risk of lymphocele formation</title><title>Langenbeck's archives of surgery</title><addtitle>Langenbecks Arch Surg</addtitle><addtitle>Langenbecks Arch Surg</addtitle><description>Purpose Since 2004, ABO-incompatible kidney transplantation (ABOi KTx) became an established procedure to expand the living donor pool in Germany. Currently, ABOi KTx comprises &gt; 20% of all living donor KTx. Up to September 2015, &gt; 100 ABOi KTx were performed in Freiburg. Regarding lymphocele formation, only scarce data exist. Methods Between April 2004 and September 2015, 106 consecutive ABOi and 277 consecutive ABO-compatible kidney transplantations (ABOc KTx) were performed. Two ABOi and 117 ABOc recipients were excluded due to differences in immunosuppression. One hundred-four ABOi and 160 ABOc KTx patients were analyzed concerning lymphocele formation. Results The incidence of lymphoceles in ABOi KTx was 25.2% and 10.6% in ABOc KTx ( p  = 0.003). A major risk factor appeared the frequency of ≥ 8 preoperative immunoadsorption and/or plasmapheresis sessions (OR 5.61, 95% CI 2.31–13.61, p  &lt; 0.001). Particularly, these ABOi KTx recipients had a distinctly higher risk of developing lymphocele (40.0% vs. 19.2%, p  = 0.044). IA/PE sessions on day of transplantation (no lymphocele 20.0% vs. lymphocele 28.6%, p  = 0.362) or postoperative IA/PE sessions (no lymphocele 25.7% vs. lymphocele 24.1%, p  = 1.0) showed no influence on formation of lymphoceles. Conclusion In ABOi KTx, the incidence of lymphocele formation is significantly increased compared to ABOc KTx and leads to more frequent surgical reinterventions without having an impact on graft survival.</description><subject>Abdominal Surgery</subject><subject>Cardiac Surgery</subject><subject>General Surgery</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Thoracic Surgery</subject><subject>Traumatic Surgery</subject><subject>Vascular Surgery</subject><issn>1435-2443</issn><issn>1435-2451</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kL1OwzAUhS0EoqXwAgzII0vAjh0nYSsVf1KlDnS3HMdp3DZ2sBOkvD0uKR0ZLF_pnnN07gfALUYPGKH00SNEYxIhnIeX4TgazsAUU5JEMU3w-WmmZAKuvN8ihFia00swIZgmDKVsCppPbTZ7BaWtreug7_pyeILz51WkjbRNKzpdhPVOl0YNsHPC-HYvTAedkrrVynQe1uJbQQFrvamVg077HbQV3A9NW1upgruyrglB1lyDi0rsvbo5_jOwfn1ZL96j5ertYzFfRpLQtIuIFJjmmcQ4EwlhrMyKcEVKiJC4yA7V85SlVBGJclSWrCRlmFOkCkqzjJEZuB9jW2e_euU73mgfmoTiyvaex3GGQ0wS6M1APEqls947VfHW6Ua4gWPED5T5SJkHyvyXMh-C6e6Y3xeNKk-WP6xBQEaBDyuzUY5vbe9MOPm_2B9ZdYkr</recordid><startdate>20191201</startdate><enddate>20191201</enddate><creator>Jänigen, Bernd Martin</creator><creator>Salabè, Chiara</creator><creator>Glatz, Torben</creator><creator>Thomusch, Oliver</creator><creator>Lässle, Claudia</creator><creator>Fichtner-Feigl, Stefan</creator><creator>Zschiedrich, Stefan</creator><creator>Pisarski, Przemyslaw</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9401-8815</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20191201</creationdate><title>Single cohort study: ABO-incompatible kidney transplant recipients have a higher risk of lymphocele formation</title><author>Jänigen, Bernd Martin ; Salabè, Chiara ; Glatz, Torben ; Thomusch, Oliver ; Lässle, Claudia ; Fichtner-Feigl, Stefan ; Zschiedrich, Stefan ; Pisarski, Przemyslaw</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-3ca1498c118a5366d8b244733ac1b8456097674e3c090dd6d3de3c70eb448863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Surgery</topic><topic>Cardiac Surgery</topic><topic>General Surgery</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Thoracic Surgery</topic><topic>Traumatic Surgery</topic><topic>Vascular Surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jänigen, Bernd Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salabè, Chiara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glatz, Torben</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomusch, Oliver</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lässle, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fichtner-Feigl, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zschiedrich, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pisarski, Przemyslaw</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Langenbeck's archives of surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jänigen, Bernd Martin</au><au>Salabè, Chiara</au><au>Glatz, Torben</au><au>Thomusch, Oliver</au><au>Lässle, Claudia</au><au>Fichtner-Feigl, Stefan</au><au>Zschiedrich, Stefan</au><au>Pisarski, Przemyslaw</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Single cohort study: ABO-incompatible kidney transplant recipients have a higher risk of lymphocele formation</atitle><jtitle>Langenbeck's archives of surgery</jtitle><stitle>Langenbecks Arch Surg</stitle><addtitle>Langenbecks Arch Surg</addtitle><date>2019-12-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>404</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>999</spage><epage>1007</epage><pages>999-1007</pages><issn>1435-2443</issn><eissn>1435-2451</eissn><abstract>Purpose Since 2004, ABO-incompatible kidney transplantation (ABOi KTx) became an established procedure to expand the living donor pool in Germany. Currently, ABOi KTx comprises &gt; 20% of all living donor KTx. Up to September 2015, &gt; 100 ABOi KTx were performed in Freiburg. Regarding lymphocele formation, only scarce data exist. Methods Between April 2004 and September 2015, 106 consecutive ABOi and 277 consecutive ABO-compatible kidney transplantations (ABOc KTx) were performed. Two ABOi and 117 ABOc recipients were excluded due to differences in immunosuppression. One hundred-four ABOi and 160 ABOc KTx patients were analyzed concerning lymphocele formation. Results The incidence of lymphoceles in ABOi KTx was 25.2% and 10.6% in ABOc KTx ( p  = 0.003). A major risk factor appeared the frequency of ≥ 8 preoperative immunoadsorption and/or plasmapheresis sessions (OR 5.61, 95% CI 2.31–13.61, p  &lt; 0.001). Particularly, these ABOi KTx recipients had a distinctly higher risk of developing lymphocele (40.0% vs. 19.2%, p  = 0.044). IA/PE sessions on day of transplantation (no lymphocele 20.0% vs. lymphocele 28.6%, p  = 0.362) or postoperative IA/PE sessions (no lymphocele 25.7% vs. lymphocele 24.1%, p  = 1.0) showed no influence on formation of lymphoceles. Conclusion In ABOi KTx, the incidence of lymphocele formation is significantly increased compared to ABOc KTx and leads to more frequent surgical reinterventions without having an impact on graft survival.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>31456076</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00423-019-01812-y</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9401-8815</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Cardiac Surgery
General Surgery
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
Thoracic Surgery
Traumatic Surgery
Vascular Surgery
title Single cohort study: ABO-incompatible kidney transplant recipients have a higher risk of lymphocele formation
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