Pediatric androgenetic alopecia: A review
Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a well-known cause of hair loss in adults but is an under-recognized cause of hair loss in children and adolescents. We reviewed the existing literature regarding androgenetic alopecia in the pediatric/adolescent population. PubMed searches were performed to identify a...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 2021-11, Vol.85 (5), p.1267-1273 |
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| container_title | Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology |
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| creator | Griggs, Jacob Burroway, Brandon Tosti, Antonella |
| description | Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a well-known cause of hair loss in adults but is an under-recognized cause of hair loss in children and adolescents. We reviewed the existing literature regarding androgenetic alopecia in the pediatric/adolescent population.
PubMed searches were performed to identify all articles discussing AGA in a pediatric/adolescent population published up to December 2018.
We identified 7 articles discussing androgenetic alopecia in patients aged younger than 18. One of these articles was a review containing data from 3 conference abstracts, which were also included in the analysis. A total of 655 cases of androgenetic alopecia were found.
Data are limited to retrospective reviews and case reports/series.
AGA in the pediatric population is not uncommon, but its incidence and prevalence are unknown. It is associated with a strong family history of AGA and can typically be diagnosed clinically by physical examination and trichoscopy. Topical minoxidil, although not approved, has been used with success. Other treatment modalities are poorly studied in children. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.08.018 |
| format | Article |
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PubMed searches were performed to identify all articles discussing AGA in a pediatric/adolescent population published up to December 2018.
We identified 7 articles discussing androgenetic alopecia in patients aged younger than 18. One of these articles was a review containing data from 3 conference abstracts, which were also included in the analysis. A total of 655 cases of androgenetic alopecia were found.
Data are limited to retrospective reviews and case reports/series.
AGA in the pediatric population is not uncommon, but its incidence and prevalence are unknown. It is associated with a strong family history of AGA and can typically be diagnosed clinically by physical examination and trichoscopy. Topical minoxidil, although not approved, has been used with success. Other treatment modalities are poorly studied in children.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0190-9622</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6787</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.08.018</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31415838</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; alopecia ; Alopecia - diagnosis ; Alopecia - epidemiology ; androgenetic alopecia ; androgenic alopecia ; Child ; female pattern hair loss ; finasteride ; Finasteride - therapeutic use ; hair loss ; Humans ; Incidence ; male pattern hair loss ; minoxidil ; Minoxidil - therapeutic use ; precocious puberty ; Retrospective Studies</subject><ispartof>Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2021-11, Vol.85 (5), p.1267-1273</ispartof><rights>2019 American Academy of Dermatology, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 American Academy of Dermatology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-fb436ae46b261cce320ddeda820352ddba65e14c78fb9ca6b4e2b1a54d84fa013</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-fb436ae46b261cce320ddeda820352ddba65e14c78fb9ca6b4e2b1a54d84fa013</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0190962219325654$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31415838$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Griggs, Jacob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burroway, Brandon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tosti, Antonella</creatorcontrib><title>Pediatric androgenetic alopecia: A review</title><title>Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology</title><addtitle>J Am Acad Dermatol</addtitle><description>Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a well-known cause of hair loss in adults but is an under-recognized cause of hair loss in children and adolescents. We reviewed the existing literature regarding androgenetic alopecia in the pediatric/adolescent population.
PubMed searches were performed to identify all articles discussing AGA in a pediatric/adolescent population published up to December 2018.
We identified 7 articles discussing androgenetic alopecia in patients aged younger than 18. One of these articles was a review containing data from 3 conference abstracts, which were also included in the analysis. A total of 655 cases of androgenetic alopecia were found.
Data are limited to retrospective reviews and case reports/series.
AGA in the pediatric population is not uncommon, but its incidence and prevalence are unknown. It is associated with a strong family history of AGA and can typically be diagnosed clinically by physical examination and trichoscopy. Topical minoxidil, although not approved, has been used with success. Other treatment modalities are poorly studied in children.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>alopecia</subject><subject>Alopecia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Alopecia - epidemiology</subject><subject>androgenetic alopecia</subject><subject>androgenic alopecia</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>female pattern hair loss</subject><subject>finasteride</subject><subject>Finasteride - therapeutic use</subject><subject>hair loss</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>male pattern hair loss</subject><subject>minoxidil</subject><subject>Minoxidil - therapeutic use</subject><subject>precocious puberty</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><issn>0190-9622</issn><issn>1097-6787</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtOwzAQRS0EoqXwAyxQl7BI8Cu2g9hUFS-pEixgbTn2BDlKk2KnIP4eRy0sWY1Gc-6V5iB0TnBOMBHXTd4Y43KKSZljlWOiDtCU4FJmQip5iKbpgLNSUDpBJzE2GOOSM3mMJoxwUiimpujqBZw3Q_B2bjoX-nfoYBiXtt-A9eZmvpgH-PTwdYqOatNGONvPGXq7v3tdPmar54en5WKVWVaIIasrzoQBLioqiLXAKHYOnFEUs4I6VxlRAOFWqroqrREVB1oRU3CneG0wYTN0uevdhP5jC3HQax8ttK3poN9GTaksGJGklAmlO9SGPsYAtd4EvzbhWxOsR0W60aMiPSrSWOmkKIUu9v3bag3uL_LrJAG3OwDSl-nzoKP10NkkKoAdtOv9f_0_h6V2vw</recordid><startdate>202111</startdate><enddate>202111</enddate><creator>Griggs, Jacob</creator><creator>Burroway, Brandon</creator><creator>Tosti, Antonella</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202111</creationdate><title>Pediatric androgenetic alopecia: A review</title><author>Griggs, Jacob ; Burroway, Brandon ; Tosti, Antonella</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-fb436ae46b261cce320ddeda820352ddba65e14c78fb9ca6b4e2b1a54d84fa013</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>alopecia</topic><topic>Alopecia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Alopecia - epidemiology</topic><topic>androgenetic alopecia</topic><topic>androgenic alopecia</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>female pattern hair loss</topic><topic>finasteride</topic><topic>Finasteride - therapeutic use</topic><topic>hair loss</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>male pattern hair loss</topic><topic>minoxidil</topic><topic>Minoxidil - therapeutic use</topic><topic>precocious puberty</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Griggs, Jacob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burroway, Brandon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tosti, Antonella</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Griggs, Jacob</au><au>Burroway, Brandon</au><au>Tosti, Antonella</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pediatric androgenetic alopecia: A review</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology</jtitle><addtitle>J Am Acad Dermatol</addtitle><date>2021-11</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1267</spage><epage>1273</epage><pages>1267-1273</pages><issn>0190-9622</issn><eissn>1097-6787</eissn><abstract>Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a well-known cause of hair loss in adults but is an under-recognized cause of hair loss in children and adolescents. We reviewed the existing literature regarding androgenetic alopecia in the pediatric/adolescent population.
PubMed searches were performed to identify all articles discussing AGA in a pediatric/adolescent population published up to December 2018.
We identified 7 articles discussing androgenetic alopecia in patients aged younger than 18. One of these articles was a review containing data from 3 conference abstracts, which were also included in the analysis. A total of 655 cases of androgenetic alopecia were found.
Data are limited to retrospective reviews and case reports/series.
AGA in the pediatric population is not uncommon, but its incidence and prevalence are unknown. It is associated with a strong family history of AGA and can typically be diagnosed clinically by physical examination and trichoscopy. Topical minoxidil, although not approved, has been used with success. Other treatment modalities are poorly studied in children.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>31415838</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jaad.2019.08.018</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Adolescent alopecia Alopecia - diagnosis Alopecia - epidemiology androgenetic alopecia androgenic alopecia Child female pattern hair loss finasteride Finasteride - therapeutic use hair loss Humans Incidence male pattern hair loss minoxidil Minoxidil - therapeutic use precocious puberty Retrospective Studies |
| title | Pediatric androgenetic alopecia: A review |
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