Regulation of cargo export and sorting at the trans‐Golgi network

The sorting and distribution to different final destinations of roughly a third of the membrane and secreted proteins occurs at the level of the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). This TGN mission involves efficient mechanisms of cargo recognition and activation of specific signalling pathways. This is impo...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 2019-09, Vol.593 (17), p.2306-2318
Hauptverfasser: Di Martino, Rosaria, Sticco, Lucia, Luini, Alberto
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Sticco, Lucia
Luini, Alberto
description The sorting and distribution to different final destinations of roughly a third of the membrane and secreted proteins occurs at the level of the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). This TGN mission involves efficient mechanisms of cargo recognition and activation of specific signalling pathways. This is important because protein localization is strictly connected with function, and many aberrant phenotypes may occur when a protein is missorted to the wrong cellular compartment. In this review, we briefly summarize the principal players known to be involved in TGN functions, highlighting the importance of regulatory signalling pathways and also the pathological outcomes of aberrant sorting and export events from the TGN compartment.
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subjects autoregulatory system
basolateral plasma membrane
cell homeostasis
cell polarity
membrane trafficking
protein sorting
protein sorting disease
secretory pathway
signalling
TGN export
title Regulation of cargo export and sorting at the trans‐Golgi network
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