Effect of balneotherapy on pain and fatigue in elderly with knee osteoarthritis receiving physical therapy: a randomized trial

This study aimed to investigate whether balneotherapy (BT) applied in combination with physical therapy (PT) has a more positive effect in patients aged 65 years and older with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) compared to PT alone. A total of 305 individuals were randomized into two groups. Group I was app...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of biometeorology 2019-12, Vol.63 (12), p.1555-1568
Hauptverfasser: Dilekçi, Erdal, Özkuk, Kağan, Kaki, Barış
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creator Dilekçi, Erdal
Özkuk, Kağan
Kaki, Barış
description This study aimed to investigate whether balneotherapy (BT) applied in combination with physical therapy (PT) has a more positive effect in patients aged 65 years and older with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) compared to PT alone. A total of 305 individuals were randomized into two groups. Group I was applied PT alone; group II was applied PT + BT. Assessments were made using the Pain (VAS), EQ-5D-3L Scale, Western Ontario And McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) Scale, Epworth Sleepiness scale (EPWORTH) and the Outcome Measures in Rheumatology-The Osteoarthritis Research Society International set of responder criteria for osteoarthritis (OMERACT-OARSI) at the beginning (T0) and at the end (T1) of treatment. Statistically significant interactions found between treatment (PT alone or PT + BT) and time (before treatment and after treatment) in terms of Pain-VAS, Pain-WOMAC, Stiffness-WOMAC, Physical Function-WOMAC, Total-WOMAC, EQ-5D, EQ-VAS, FACIT-F, and EPWORTH scores ( p  
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Balneotherapy plus physical therapy was more effective than physical therapy alone in KOA patients aged over 65 years. 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Balneotherapy plus physical therapy was more effective than physical therapy alone in KOA patients aged over 65 years. 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subjects Aged
Animal Physiology
Arthritis
Balneology
Biocompatibility
Biological and Medical Physics
Biophysics
Chronic illnesses
Earth and Environmental Science
Environment
Environmental Health
Fatigue
Geriatrics
Humans
Knee
Meteorology
Original Paper
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Pain
Physical therapy
Physical Therapy Modalities
Plant Physiology
Quality of Life
Sleep and wakefulness
Sleepiness
Statistical analysis
Stiffness
Treatment Outcome
title Effect of balneotherapy on pain and fatigue in elderly with knee osteoarthritis receiving physical therapy: a randomized trial
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