What is new about the genetic background of Hirschsprung disease?

Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is a rare congenital disorder caused by an incorrect enteric nervous system development due to a failure in migration, proliferation, differentiation and/or survival of enteric neural crest cells. HSCR is a complex genetic disease, where alterations at different molecular...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical genetics 2020-01, Vol.97 (1), p.114-124
Hauptverfasser: Luzón‐Toro, Berta, Villalba‐Benito, Leticia, Torroglosa, Ana, Fernández, Raquel M., Antiñolo, Guillermo, Borrego, Salud
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container_end_page 124
container_issue 1
container_start_page 114
container_title Clinical genetics
container_volume 97
creator Luzón‐Toro, Berta
Villalba‐Benito, Leticia
Torroglosa, Ana
Fernández, Raquel M.
Antiñolo, Guillermo
Borrego, Salud
description Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is a rare congenital disorder caused by an incorrect enteric nervous system development due to a failure in migration, proliferation, differentiation and/or survival of enteric neural crest cells. HSCR is a complex genetic disease, where alterations at different molecular levels are required for the manifestation of the disease. In addition, a wide spectrum of mutations affecting many different genes cause HSCR, although the occurrence and severity of HSCR from many cases still remain unexplained. This review summarizes the current knowledge about molecular genetic basis of HSCR.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cge.13615
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subjects additive model
Cell proliferation
Enteric nervous system
genetics
Hirschsprung disease
Hirschsprung Disease - genetics
Hirschsprung Disease - pathology
Hirschsprung's disease
Humans
Mutation - genetics
Nervous System - metabolism
Nervous System - pathology
Nervous System Diseases - genetics
Nervous System Diseases - pathology
Neural crest
Neural Crest - growth & development
Neural Crest - pathology
polygenic disease
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret - genetics
Signal Transduction - genetics
title What is new about the genetic background of Hirschsprung disease?
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