Genetic diversity of HLA system in two populations from Querétaro, Mexico: Querétaro city and rural Querétaro

We studied HLA class I (HLA-A, -B) and class II (HLA-DRB1, -DQB1) alleles by PCR-SSP based typing in 88 Mexicans from the state of Querétaro living in the city of Querétaro (N = 45) and rural communities (N = 43), to obtain information regarding allelic and haplotypic frequencies. We find that the m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human immunology 2020-09, Vol.81 (9), p.522-524
Hauptverfasser: Martínez-Álvarez, Julio César, Barquera, Rodrigo, Hernández-Zaragoza, Diana Iraíz, Bravo-Acevedo, Alicia, Clayton, Stephen, Arrieta-Bolaños, Esteban, Immel, Alexander, Benítez-Arvizu, Gamaliel, Arrazola-García, María Araceli, Juárez-Barreto, Vicencio, Vega-Martínez, María del Rosario, Juárez-Nicolás, Francisco, Escutia-González, Ariadna Berenice, Martínez-Bezies, Virginia, García-Álvarez, Raquel, Salgado-Galicia, Norma, Zúñiga, Joaquín, Yunis, Edmond J., Bekker-Méndez, Carolina, Granados, Julio
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container_end_page 524
container_issue 9
container_start_page 522
container_title Human immunology
container_volume 81
creator Martínez-Álvarez, Julio César
Barquera, Rodrigo
Hernández-Zaragoza, Diana Iraíz
Bravo-Acevedo, Alicia
Clayton, Stephen
Arrieta-Bolaños, Esteban
Immel, Alexander
Benítez-Arvizu, Gamaliel
Arrazola-García, María Araceli
Juárez-Barreto, Vicencio
Vega-Martínez, María del Rosario
Juárez-Nicolás, Francisco
Escutia-González, Ariadna Berenice
Martínez-Bezies, Virginia
García-Álvarez, Raquel
Salgado-Galicia, Norma
Zúñiga, Joaquín
Yunis, Edmond J.
Bekker-Méndez, Carolina
Granados, Julio
description We studied HLA class I (HLA-A, -B) and class II (HLA-DRB1, -DQB1) alleles by PCR-SSP based typing in 88 Mexicans from the state of Querétaro living in the city of Querétaro (N = 45) and rural communities (N = 43), to obtain information regarding allelic and haplotypic frequencies. We find that the most frequent haplotypes in the state of Querétaro include seven Native American, two European and one Asian haplotype. Admixture estimates revealed that the main genetic components in the state of Querétaro are Native American (51.82 ± 4.42% by ML; 42.61% of Native American haplotypes) and European (48.18 ± 3.55% by ML; 46.02% of European haplotypes), with a virtually absent African genetic component (0.00 ± 4.25% by ML; 4.55% of African haplotypes).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.humimm.2019.07.296
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We find that the most frequent haplotypes in the state of Querétaro include seven Native American, two European and one Asian haplotype. Admixture estimates revealed that the main genetic components in the state of Querétaro are Native American (51.82 ± 4.42% by ML; 42.61% of Native American haplotypes) and European (48.18 ± 3.55% by ML; 46.02% of European haplotypes), with a virtually absent African genetic component (0.00 ± 4.25% by ML; 4.55% of African haplotypes).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0198-8859</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1166</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.humimm.2019.07.296</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31353129</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Admixture ; HLA ; Immunogenetics ; Population genetics ; Querétaro</subject><ispartof>Human immunology, 2020-09, Vol.81 (9), p.522-524</ispartof><rights>2019 American Society for Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 American Society for Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics. Published by Elsevier Inc. 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subjects Admixture
HLA
Immunogenetics
Population genetics
Querétaro
title Genetic diversity of HLA system in two populations from Querétaro, Mexico: Querétaro city and rural Querétaro
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