Aquibacillus sediminis sp. nov., a moderately halophilic bacterium isolated from saltern soil

A Gram-stain-positive, moderately halophilic bacterium, designated strain BH258 , was isolated from solar saltern sediment sampled at Shinan in the Republic of Korea. Cells of strain BH258 were found to be strictly aerobic, motile, endospore-forming rods which could grow at 15-45 °C (optimum, 35 °C)...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology 2019-10, Vol.69 (10), p.3121-3127
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Jae-Chan, Whang, Kyung-Sook
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description A Gram-stain-positive, moderately halophilic bacterium, designated strain BH258 , was isolated from solar saltern sediment sampled at Shinan in the Republic of Korea. Cells of strain BH258 were found to be strictly aerobic, motile, endospore-forming rods which could grow at 15-45 °C (optimum, 35 °C), at pH 5.5-9.0 (pH 7.0) and at salinities of 0.5-20 % (w/v) NaCl (7-10%). Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain BH258 belongs to the genus , showing highest sequence similarity to BH30097 (96.1 %), YIM 93624 (95.9 %), B6B (95.6 %) and WSY08-1 (95.1 %). The predominant isoprenoid quinone was identified as menaquinone-7, and the cell-wall peptidoglycan was found to contain -diaminopimelic acid as the diagnostic diamino acid. The major fatty acids were identified as anteiso-C , iso-C , anteiso-C and iso-C . The major polar lipids were identified as phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol and three unidentified phospholipids. The DNA G+C content of this novel isolate was determined to be 37.35 mol%. On the basis of the results of phylogenetic, phenotypic and chemotaxonomic analyses in this study, strain BH258 is considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is BH258 (=KACC 18680 =NBRC 111875 ).
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Cells of strain BH258 were found to be strictly aerobic, motile, endospore-forming rods which could grow at 15-45 °C (optimum, 35 °C), at pH 5.5-9.0 (pH 7.0) and at salinities of 0.5-20 % (w/v) NaCl (7-10%). Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain BH258 belongs to the genus , showing highest sequence similarity to BH30097 (96.1 %), YIM 93624 (95.9 %), B6B (95.6 %) and WSY08-1 (95.1 %). The predominant isoprenoid quinone was identified as menaquinone-7, and the cell-wall peptidoglycan was found to contain -diaminopimelic acid as the diagnostic diamino acid. The major fatty acids were identified as anteiso-C , iso-C , anteiso-C and iso-C . The major polar lipids were identified as phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol and three unidentified phospholipids. The DNA G+C content of this novel isolate was determined to be 37.35 mol%. On the basis of the results of phylogenetic, phenotypic and chemotaxonomic analyses in this study, strain BH258 is considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. 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Cells of strain BH258 were found to be strictly aerobic, motile, endospore-forming rods which could grow at 15-45 °C (optimum, 35 °C), at pH 5.5-9.0 (pH 7.0) and at salinities of 0.5-20 % (w/v) NaCl (7-10%). Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain BH258 belongs to the genus , showing highest sequence similarity to BH30097 (96.1 %), YIM 93624 (95.9 %), B6B (95.6 %) and WSY08-1 (95.1 %). The predominant isoprenoid quinone was identified as menaquinone-7, and the cell-wall peptidoglycan was found to contain -diaminopimelic acid as the diagnostic diamino acid. The major fatty acids were identified as anteiso-C , iso-C , anteiso-C and iso-C . The major polar lipids were identified as phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol and three unidentified phospholipids. The DNA G+C content of this novel isolate was determined to be 37.35 mol%. On the basis of the results of phylogenetic, phenotypic and chemotaxonomic analyses in this study, strain BH258 is considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. 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Cells of strain BH258 were found to be strictly aerobic, motile, endospore-forming rods which could grow at 15-45 °C (optimum, 35 °C), at pH 5.5-9.0 (pH 7.0) and at salinities of 0.5-20 % (w/v) NaCl (7-10%). Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain BH258 belongs to the genus , showing highest sequence similarity to BH30097 (96.1 %), YIM 93624 (95.9 %), B6B (95.6 %) and WSY08-1 (95.1 %). The predominant isoprenoid quinone was identified as menaquinone-7, and the cell-wall peptidoglycan was found to contain -diaminopimelic acid as the diagnostic diamino acid. The major fatty acids were identified as anteiso-C , iso-C , anteiso-C and iso-C . The major polar lipids were identified as phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol and three unidentified phospholipids. The DNA G+C content of this novel isolate was determined to be 37.35 mol%. On the basis of the results of phylogenetic, phenotypic and chemotaxonomic analyses in this study, strain BH258 is considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is BH258 (=KACC 18680 =NBRC 111875 ).</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>31339480</pmid><doi>10.1099/ijsem.0.003599</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Microbiology Society; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Bacillaceae - classification
Bacillaceae - isolation & purification
Bacterial Typing Techniques
Base Composition
Diaminopimelic Acid - chemistry
DNA, Bacterial - genetics
Fatty Acids - chemistry
Geologic Sediments - microbiology
Peptidoglycan - chemistry
Phospholipids - chemistry
Phylogeny
Republic of Korea
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
Salinity
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Soil Microbiology
Vitamin K 2 - analogs & derivatives
Vitamin K 2 - chemistry
title Aquibacillus sediminis sp. nov., a moderately halophilic bacterium isolated from saltern soil
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