Non-contrast MRI for breast screening: preliminary study on detectability of benign and malignant lesions in women with dense breasts

Purpose The importance of breast cancer screening has long been known. Unfortunately, there is no imaging modality for screening women with dense breasts that is both sensitive and without concerns regarding potential side effects. The purpose of this study is to explore the possibility of combined...

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Veröffentlicht in:Breast cancer research and treatment 2019-10, Vol.177 (3), p.629-639
Hauptverfasser: Bu, Yangyang, Xia, Jun, Joseph, Bobby, Zhao, Xianjing, Xu, Maosheng, Yu, Yingxing, Qi, Shouliang, Shah, Kamran A., Wang, Shiwei, Hu, Jiani
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container_end_page 639
container_issue 3
container_start_page 629
container_title Breast cancer research and treatment
container_volume 177
creator Bu, Yangyang
Xia, Jun
Joseph, Bobby
Zhao, Xianjing
Xu, Maosheng
Yu, Yingxing
Qi, Shouliang
Shah, Kamran A.
Wang, Shiwei
Hu, Jiani
description Purpose The importance of breast cancer screening has long been known. Unfortunately, there is no imaging modality for screening women with dense breasts that is both sensitive and without concerns regarding potential side effects. The purpose of this study is to explore the possibility of combined diffusion-weighted imaging and turbo inversion recovery magnitude MRI (DWI + TIRM) to overcome the difficulty of detection sensitivity and safety. Methods One hundred and seventy-six breast lesions from 166 women with dense breasts were retrospectively evaluated. The lesion visibility, area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity and specificity of cancer detection by MG, DWI + TIRM, and clinical MRI were evaluated and compared. MG plus clinical MRI served as the gold standard for lesion detection and pathology served as the gold standard for cancer detection. Results Lesion visibility of DWI + TIRM (96.6%) was significantly superior to MG (67.6%) in women with dense breasts ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10549-019-05342-5
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Unfortunately, there is no imaging modality for screening women with dense breasts that is both sensitive and without concerns regarding potential side effects. The purpose of this study is to explore the possibility of combined diffusion-weighted imaging and turbo inversion recovery magnitude MRI (DWI + TIRM) to overcome the difficulty of detection sensitivity and safety. Methods One hundred and seventy-six breast lesions from 166 women with dense breasts were retrospectively evaluated. The lesion visibility, area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity and specificity of cancer detection by MG, DWI + TIRM, and clinical MRI were evaluated and compared. MG plus clinical MRI served as the gold standard for lesion detection and pathology served as the gold standard for cancer detection. Results Lesion visibility of DWI + TIRM (96.6%) was significantly superior to MG (67.6%) in women with dense breasts ( p  &lt; 0.001). There was no significant difference compared with clinical MRI. DWI + TIRM showed higher accuracy (AUC = 0.935) and sensitivity (93.68%) for breast cancer detection than MG (AUC = 0.783, sensitivity = 46.32%), but was comparable to clinical MRI (AUC = 0.944, sensitivity = 93.68%). The specificity of DWI + TIRM (83.95%) was lower than MG (98.77%), but higher than clinical MRI (77.78%). Conclusions DWI combined with TIRM could be a safe, sensitive, and practical alternative for screening women with dense breasts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-6806</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7217</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10549-019-05342-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31325074</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Area Under Curve ; Breast cancer ; Breast Density ; Breast Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Breast Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Cancer ; Cancer research ; Cancer screening ; Diagnosis ; Drunk driving ; Female ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Mammary Glands, Human - diagnostic imaging ; Mammary Glands, Human - pathology ; Mammography ; Mass Screening ; Medical imaging equipment ; Medical screening ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Grading ; Oncology ; Preclinical Study ; Retrospective Studies ; ROC Curve ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Tomography ; Women ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Breast cancer research and treatment, 2019-10, Vol.177 (3), p.629-639</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019. corrected publication 2019</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2019 Springer</rights><rights>Breast Cancer Research and Treatment is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-e836f8d345e746605400305cbf1f20511eb47349ed1b82282671a125044353393</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-e836f8d345e746605400305cbf1f20511eb47349ed1b82282671a125044353393</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2928-3169</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10549-019-05342-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10549-019-05342-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31325074$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bu, Yangyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joseph, Bobby</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Xianjing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Maosheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Yingxing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qi, Shouliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Kamran A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shiwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Jiani</creatorcontrib><title>Non-contrast MRI for breast screening: preliminary study on detectability of benign and malignant lesions in women with dense breasts</title><title>Breast cancer research and treatment</title><addtitle>Breast Cancer Res Treat</addtitle><addtitle>Breast Cancer Res Treat</addtitle><description>Purpose The importance of breast cancer screening has long been known. Unfortunately, there is no imaging modality for screening women with dense breasts that is both sensitive and without concerns regarding potential side effects. The purpose of this study is to explore the possibility of combined diffusion-weighted imaging and turbo inversion recovery magnitude MRI (DWI + TIRM) to overcome the difficulty of detection sensitivity and safety. Methods One hundred and seventy-six breast lesions from 166 women with dense breasts were retrospectively evaluated. The lesion visibility, area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity and specificity of cancer detection by MG, DWI + TIRM, and clinical MRI were evaluated and compared. MG plus clinical MRI served as the gold standard for lesion detection and pathology served as the gold standard for cancer detection. Results Lesion visibility of DWI + TIRM (96.6%) was significantly superior to MG (67.6%) in women with dense breasts ( p  &lt; 0.001). There was no significant difference compared with clinical MRI. DWI + TIRM showed higher accuracy (AUC = 0.935) and sensitivity (93.68%) for breast cancer detection than MG (AUC = 0.783, sensitivity = 46.32%), but was comparable to clinical MRI (AUC = 0.944, sensitivity = 93.68%). The specificity of DWI + TIRM (83.95%) was lower than MG (98.77%), but higher than clinical MRI (77.78%). Conclusions DWI combined with TIRM could be a safe, sensitive, and practical alternative for screening women with dense breasts.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Area Under Curve</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Breast Density</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer research</subject><subject>Cancer screening</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Drunk driving</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Mammary Glands, Human - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Mammary Glands, Human - pathology</subject><subject>Mammography</subject><subject>Mass Screening</subject><subject>Medical imaging equipment</subject><subject>Medical screening</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Grading</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Preclinical Study</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>ROC Curve</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Tomography</subject><subject>Women</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0167-6806</issn><issn>1573-7217</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kl9r1TAYxoMobk6_gBcSEMSbzvxP690Y_hlMBdHrkLZvz8lIk2OSMvYB_N6mnqNzIlLSpunveZPn7YPQU0pOKSH6VaZEiq4htA7JBWvkPXRMpeaNZlTfR8eEKt2olqgj9CjnK0JIp0n3EB1xypkkWhyj7x9jaIYYSrK54A-fL_AUE-4TrK95SADBhc1rvEvg3eyCTTc4l2W8wTHgEQoMxfbOu1IXJtxXehOwDSOera9TGwr2kF0MGbuAr-MM9e7KtmpDhsNG-TF6MFmf4cnheYK-vn3z5fx9c_np3cX52WUzCM1LAy1XUztyIUELpap7QjiRQz_RiRFJKfSVEx2MtG8Za5nS1NLqVAguOe_4CXq5r7tL8dsCuZjZ5QG8twHikg1jinZKK95W9Plf6FVcUqinWynCWtpJcUttrAfjwhRrI4e1qDmTXSelZmqlTv9B1WuE2dXmw-Tq-h3Biz8EW7C-bHP0S1kbeRdke3BIMecEk9klN9efZCgxa0jMPiSmhsT8DImRVfTsYG3pZxh_S36logJ8D-T6KWwg3Xr_T9kfZ5zEdA</recordid><startdate>20191001</startdate><enddate>20191001</enddate><creator>Bu, Yangyang</creator><creator>Xia, Jun</creator><creator>Joseph, Bobby</creator><creator>Zhao, Xianjing</creator><creator>Xu, Maosheng</creator><creator>Yu, Yingxing</creator><creator>Qi, Shouliang</creator><creator>Shah, Kamran A.</creator><creator>Wang, Shiwei</creator><creator>Hu, Jiani</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2928-3169</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20191001</creationdate><title>Non-contrast MRI for breast screening: preliminary study on detectability of benign and malignant lesions in women with dense breasts</title><author>Bu, Yangyang ; 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Unfortunately, there is no imaging modality for screening women with dense breasts that is both sensitive and without concerns regarding potential side effects. The purpose of this study is to explore the possibility of combined diffusion-weighted imaging and turbo inversion recovery magnitude MRI (DWI + TIRM) to overcome the difficulty of detection sensitivity and safety. Methods One hundred and seventy-six breast lesions from 166 women with dense breasts were retrospectively evaluated. The lesion visibility, area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity and specificity of cancer detection by MG, DWI + TIRM, and clinical MRI were evaluated and compared. MG plus clinical MRI served as the gold standard for lesion detection and pathology served as the gold standard for cancer detection. Results Lesion visibility of DWI + TIRM (96.6%) was significantly superior to MG (67.6%) in women with dense breasts ( p  &lt; 0.001). There was no significant difference compared with clinical MRI. DWI + TIRM showed higher accuracy (AUC = 0.935) and sensitivity (93.68%) for breast cancer detection than MG (AUC = 0.783, sensitivity = 46.32%), but was comparable to clinical MRI (AUC = 0.944, sensitivity = 93.68%). The specificity of DWI + TIRM (83.95%) was lower than MG (98.77%), but higher than clinical MRI (77.78%). Conclusions DWI combined with TIRM could be a safe, sensitive, and practical alternative for screening women with dense breasts.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>31325074</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10549-019-05342-5</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2928-3169</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Area Under Curve
Breast cancer
Breast Density
Breast Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Breast Neoplasms - epidemiology
Cancer
Cancer research
Cancer screening
Diagnosis
Drunk driving
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Mammary Glands, Human - diagnostic imaging
Mammary Glands, Human - pathology
Mammography
Mass Screening
Medical imaging equipment
Medical screening
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Grading
Oncology
Preclinical Study
Retrospective Studies
ROC Curve
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tomography
Women
Young Adult
title Non-contrast MRI for breast screening: preliminary study on detectability of benign and malignant lesions in women with dense breasts
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