Adult spinal deformity surgical decision-making score. Part 2: development and validation of a scoring system to guide the selection of treatment modalities for patients above 40 years with adult spinal deformity

Purpose We aimed to develop and internally validate a scoring system, the adult spinal deformity surgical decision-making (ASD-SDM) score, to guide the decision-making process for ASD patients aged above 40 years. Methods A multicentre prospective ASD database was retrospectively reviewed. The scori...

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Veröffentlicht in:European spine journal 2020, Vol.29 (1), p.45-53
Hauptverfasser: Fujishiro, Takashi, Boissière, Louis, Cawley, Derek Thomas, Larrieu, Daniel, Gille, Olivier, Vital, Jean-Marc, Pellisé, Ferran, Pérez-Grueso, Francisco Javier Sanchez, Kleinstück, Frank, Acaroglu, Emre, Alanay, Ahmet, Obeid, Ibrahim
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container_issue 1
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container_title European spine journal
container_volume 29
creator Fujishiro, Takashi
Boissière, Louis
Cawley, Derek Thomas
Larrieu, Daniel
Gille, Olivier
Vital, Jean-Marc
Pellisé, Ferran
Pérez-Grueso, Francisco Javier Sanchez
Kleinstück, Frank
Acaroglu, Emre
Alanay, Ahmet
Obeid, Ibrahim
description Purpose We aimed to develop and internally validate a scoring system, the adult spinal deformity surgical decision-making (ASD-SDM) score, to guide the decision-making process for ASD patients aged above 40 years. Methods A multicentre prospective ASD database was retrospectively reviewed. The scoring system was developed using data from a derivation set and was internally validated in a validation set. The performance of the ASD-SDM score for predicting surgical management was assessed using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). Results A total of 702 patients were included for analysis in the present study. The scoring system developed based on 562 patients, ranging from 0 to 12 points, included five parameters: leg pain scored by the numerical rating scale; pain and self-image domains in the Scoliosis Research Society-22 score; coronal Cobb angle; and relative spinopelvic alignment. Surgical indication was graded as low (score 0 to 4), moderate (score 5 to 7), and high (score 8 to 12) groups. In the validation set of 140 patients, the AUC for predicting surgical management according to the ASD-SDM score was 0.797 (standard error = 0.037, P 
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00586-019-06068-0
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Part 2: development and validation of a scoring system to guide the selection of treatment modalities for patients above 40 years with adult spinal deformity</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Fujishiro, Takashi ; Boissière, Louis ; Cawley, Derek Thomas ; Larrieu, Daniel ; Gille, Olivier ; Vital, Jean-Marc ; Pellisé, Ferran ; Pérez-Grueso, Francisco Javier Sanchez ; Kleinstück, Frank ; Acaroglu, Emre ; Alanay, Ahmet ; Obeid, Ibrahim</creator><creatorcontrib>Fujishiro, Takashi ; Boissière, Louis ; Cawley, Derek Thomas ; Larrieu, Daniel ; Gille, Olivier ; Vital, Jean-Marc ; Pellisé, Ferran ; Pérez-Grueso, Francisco Javier Sanchez ; Kleinstück, Frank ; Acaroglu, Emre ; Alanay, Ahmet ; Obeid, Ibrahim ; European Spine Study Group, ESSG ; European Spine Study Group, ESSG</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose We aimed to develop and internally validate a scoring system, the adult spinal deformity surgical decision-making (ASD-SDM) score, to guide the decision-making process for ASD patients aged above 40 years. Methods A multicentre prospective ASD database was retrospectively reviewed. The scoring system was developed using data from a derivation set and was internally validated in a validation set. The performance of the ASD-SDM score for predicting surgical management was assessed using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). Results A total of 702 patients were included for analysis in the present study. The scoring system developed based on 562 patients, ranging from 0 to 12 points, included five parameters: leg pain scored by the numerical rating scale; pain and self-image domains in the Scoliosis Research Society-22 score; coronal Cobb angle; and relative spinopelvic alignment. Surgical indication was graded as low (score 0 to 4), moderate (score 5 to 7), and high (score 8 to 12) groups. In the validation set of 140 patients, the AUC for predicting surgical management according to the ASD-SDM score was 0.797 (standard error = 0.037, P  &lt; 0.001, 95% confidence interval = 0.714 to 0.861), and in the low, moderate, and high surgical indication groups, 23.7%, 43.5%, and 80.4% of the patients, respectively, were treated surgically. Conclusions The ASD-SDM score demonstrated reliability, with higher scores indicating a higher probability of surgery. This index could aid in the selection of surgery for ASD patients in clinical settings. Graphic abstract These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0940-6719</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0932</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00586-019-06068-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31317308</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Clinical Decision Rules ; Clinical Decision-Making ; Decision making ; Humans ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Neurosurgery ; Original Article ; Pain ; Patients ; Reproducibility of Results ; Retrospective Studies ; Scoliosis ; Spinal Curvatures - classification ; Spinal Curvatures - diagnosis ; Spinal Curvatures - surgery ; Surgery ; Surgical Orthopedics</subject><ispartof>European spine journal, 2020, Vol.29 (1), p.45-53</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>European Spine Journal is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-c4f36bdb0ff8f3aaf2f6888e6580f0fbae7fd2bcb157e24ee1a12e28d8d43f813</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-c4f36bdb0ff8f3aaf2f6888e6580f0fbae7fd2bcb157e24ee1a12e28d8d43f813</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00586-019-06068-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00586-019-06068-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31317308$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fujishiro, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boissière, Louis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cawley, Derek Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Larrieu, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gille, Olivier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vital, Jean-Marc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pellisé, Ferran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pérez-Grueso, Francisco Javier Sanchez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kleinstück, Frank</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Acaroglu, Emre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alanay, Ahmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Obeid, Ibrahim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>European Spine Study Group, ESSG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>European Spine Study Group, ESSG</creatorcontrib><title>Adult spinal deformity surgical decision-making score. Part 2: development and validation of a scoring system to guide the selection of treatment modalities for patients above 40 years with adult spinal deformity</title><title>European spine journal</title><addtitle>Eur Spine J</addtitle><addtitle>Eur Spine J</addtitle><description>Purpose We aimed to develop and internally validate a scoring system, the adult spinal deformity surgical decision-making (ASD-SDM) score, to guide the decision-making process for ASD patients aged above 40 years. Methods A multicentre prospective ASD database was retrospectively reviewed. The scoring system was developed using data from a derivation set and was internally validated in a validation set. The performance of the ASD-SDM score for predicting surgical management was assessed using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). Results A total of 702 patients were included for analysis in the present study. The scoring system developed based on 562 patients, ranging from 0 to 12 points, included five parameters: leg pain scored by the numerical rating scale; pain and self-image domains in the Scoliosis Research Society-22 score; coronal Cobb angle; and relative spinopelvic alignment. Surgical indication was graded as low (score 0 to 4), moderate (score 5 to 7), and high (score 8 to 12) groups. In the validation set of 140 patients, the AUC for predicting surgical management according to the ASD-SDM score was 0.797 (standard error = 0.037, P  &lt; 0.001, 95% confidence interval = 0.714 to 0.861), and in the low, moderate, and high surgical indication groups, 23.7%, 43.5%, and 80.4% of the patients, respectively, were treated surgically. Conclusions The ASD-SDM score demonstrated reliability, with higher scores indicating a higher probability of surgery. This index could aid in the selection of surgery for ASD patients in clinical settings. 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Part 2: development and validation of a scoring system to guide the selection of treatment modalities for patients above 40 years with adult spinal deformity</atitle><jtitle>European spine journal</jtitle><stitle>Eur Spine J</stitle><addtitle>Eur Spine J</addtitle><date>2020</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>45</spage><epage>53</epage><pages>45-53</pages><issn>0940-6719</issn><eissn>1432-0932</eissn><abstract>Purpose We aimed to develop and internally validate a scoring system, the adult spinal deformity surgical decision-making (ASD-SDM) score, to guide the decision-making process for ASD patients aged above 40 years. Methods A multicentre prospective ASD database was retrospectively reviewed. The scoring system was developed using data from a derivation set and was internally validated in a validation set. The performance of the ASD-SDM score for predicting surgical management was assessed using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). Results A total of 702 patients were included for analysis in the present study. The scoring system developed based on 562 patients, ranging from 0 to 12 points, included five parameters: leg pain scored by the numerical rating scale; pain and self-image domains in the Scoliosis Research Society-22 score; coronal Cobb angle; and relative spinopelvic alignment. Surgical indication was graded as low (score 0 to 4), moderate (score 5 to 7), and high (score 8 to 12) groups. In the validation set of 140 patients, the AUC for predicting surgical management according to the ASD-SDM score was 0.797 (standard error = 0.037, P  &lt; 0.001, 95% confidence interval = 0.714 to 0.861), and in the low, moderate, and high surgical indication groups, 23.7%, 43.5%, and 80.4% of the patients, respectively, were treated surgically. Conclusions The ASD-SDM score demonstrated reliability, with higher scores indicating a higher probability of surgery. This index could aid in the selection of surgery for ASD patients in clinical settings. Graphic abstract These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>31317308</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00586-019-06068-0</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Clinical Decision Rules
Clinical Decision-Making
Decision making
Humans
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neurosurgery
Original Article
Pain
Patients
Reproducibility of Results
Retrospective Studies
Scoliosis
Spinal Curvatures - classification
Spinal Curvatures - diagnosis
Spinal Curvatures - surgery
Surgery
Surgical Orthopedics
title Adult spinal deformity surgical decision-making score. Part 2: development and validation of a scoring system to guide the selection of treatment modalities for patients above 40 years with adult spinal deformity
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