Biodiesel Production From Used Frying Oil And Microalgae: A Preliminary Study

In order to replace 1st generation biodiesel, used frying oil (UFO) and microalgae lipids (Tetraselmis sp.) were tested as feedstocks for biodiesel production. The following conditions were tested for UFO homogenous alkali transesterification: temperature - 60[degrees]C; methanol to UFO molar ratio...

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Veröffentlicht in:WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment 2014-01, Vol.180
Hauptverfasser: Chamoumi, M, Veillette, M, Faucheux, N, Heitz, M
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creator Chamoumi, M
Veillette, M
Faucheux, N
Heitz, M
description In order to replace 1st generation biodiesel, used frying oil (UFO) and microalgae lipids (Tetraselmis sp.) were tested as feedstocks for biodiesel production. The following conditions were tested for UFO homogenous alkali transesterification: temperature - 60[degrees]C; methanol to UFO molar ratio - 6:1; catalyst (potassium hydroxide) to UFO mass ratio - 1%; reaction time - 10 min. A biodiesel yield of 80% (g biodiesel/g UFO) was obtained with a fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) content of 87% (g FAME/g biodiesel). For microalgae lipids homogenous acid transesterification (catalyst: sulphuric acid), a reaction time of 10 min and a temperature of 68[degrees]C led to a biodiesel yield of 50% (g biodiesel/g lipid). This study showed the potential of Tetraselmis sp. microalgae as feedstock for biodiesel production even if UFO resulted in a higher biodiesel yield.
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subjects Algae
Biodiesel fuels
Biofuels
Catalysis
Catalysts
Diesel
Fatty acids
Frying
Lipids
Microalgae
Potassium
Potassium hydroxide
Potassium hydroxides
Raw materials
Reaction time
Sulfuric acid
Temperature
Tetraselmis
Transesterification
Yield
title Biodiesel Production From Used Frying Oil And Microalgae: A Preliminary Study
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