Extraction Mechanism of Lanthanide Ions into Silica-based Microparticles Studied by Single Microparticle Manipulation and Microspectroscopy

Single porous silica microparticles coated with a styrene-divinylbenzene polymer (SDB) impregnated with octyl(phenyl)-N,N-diisobutylcarbamoylmethylphosphine oxide (CMPO) were injected into an aqueous 3 mol/L nitric acid solution containing trivalent lanthanide (Ln(III)), as a high-level liquid waste...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical Sciences 2019/10/10, Vol.35(10), pp.1129-1133
Hauptverfasser: OTAKA, Toshiki, SATO, Tatsumi, ONO, Simpei, NAGOSHI, Kohei, ABE, Ryoji, ARAI, Tsuyoshi, WATANABE, Sou, SANO, Yuichi, TAKEUCHI, Masayuki, NAKATANI, Kiyoharu
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container_start_page 1129
container_title Analytical Sciences
container_volume 35
creator OTAKA, Toshiki
SATO, Tatsumi
ONO, Simpei
NAGOSHI, Kohei
ABE, Ryoji
ARAI, Tsuyoshi
WATANABE, Sou
SANO, Yuichi
TAKEUCHI, Masayuki
NAKATANI, Kiyoharu
description Single porous silica microparticles coated with a styrene-divinylbenzene polymer (SDB) impregnated with octyl(phenyl)-N,N-diisobutylcarbamoylmethylphosphine oxide (CMPO) were injected into an aqueous 3 mol/L nitric acid solution containing trivalent lanthanide (Ln(III)), as a high-level liquid waste model. We used the microcapillary manipulation-injection technique; and the extraction rate of Ln(III), as an Ln(III)-CMPO complex, into the single microparticles was measured by luminescence microspectroscopy. The extraction rate significantly depended on the Ln(III), CMPO, or NO3− concentration, and was analyzed in terms of diffusion in the pores of the microparticles and the complex formation of Ln(III). The results indicated that the rate-determining step in Ln(III) extraction was diffusion in the pore solution of the microparticles.
doi_str_mv 10.2116/analsci.19P155
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; SpringerNature Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese; Open Access Titles of Japan; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Analytical Chemistry
Chemistry
Complex formation
diffusion
Diffusion rate
Divinylbenzene
extraction
high-level liquid waste
lanthanide
Liquid wastes
Microparticles
microspectroscopy
Nitric acid
Silica
Silica-based microparticle
Silicon dioxide
Styrene
title Extraction Mechanism of Lanthanide Ions into Silica-based Microparticles Studied by Single Microparticle Manipulation and Microspectroscopy
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